Ingersoll Rand Inc. quarterly report, Q3 FY2017

Business context and reporting period

This summary covers the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2017. The filing is for Gardner Denver Holdings, Inc., a global manufacturer of flow-control and compression equipment—not Ingersoll Rand Inc. The filing reports Industrials, Energy and Medical segments. The company completed its IPO in May 2017 and remained majority-controlled by KKR affiliates.

Financial performance

Amounts are in U.S. dollars, millions except per-share data and percentages.

MetricQ3 2017Q3 2016Nine months 2017Nine months 2016
Revenue$649.6$462.6$1,710.4$1,361.6
Gross profit / margin$253.9 / 39.1%$164.2 / 35.5%$644.4 / 37.7%$494.5 / 36.3%
Operating income$95.9$20.2$31.0$65.8
Net income (loss)$28.0$(13.0)$(125.1)$(27.0)
Diluted EPS$0.13$(0.09)$(0.71)$(0.18)
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$164.7 / 25.4% of revenue$89.0 / 19.2%$388.9 / 22.7%$252.3 / 18.5%
  • Q3 revenue rose 40.4%; management attributed the increase chiefly to recovery in upstream energy markets, higher Energy and Industrials volumes, pricing and favorable currency effects. Aftermarket parts and services were 40.5% of revenue, up from 37.6%.
  • Nine-month revenue increased 25.6%, while net loss widened. The nine-month loss included $166.0 million of stock-based compensation, $84.5 million of debt-extinguishment loss and IPO-related costs; these items materially affect comparison with 2016.
  • Q3 Energy revenue increased 118.7% to $301.6 million and segment adjusted EBITDA rose to $98.6 million from $22.0 million. Industrials revenue increased 8.5% to $288.2 million; Medical revenue was nearly flat at $59.8 million.

Cash flow, debt and liquidity

  • For the first nine months, operating cash flow was $83.9 million versus $106.8 million; capital expenditures were $36.4 million versus $46.3 million; and free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, was $47.5 million versus $60.5 million.
  • Cash and equivalents were $303.0 million at September 30, 2017. Total debt was $2,028.0 million, down from $2,778.3 million at December 31, 2016. The company reported $352.0 million of unused revolving-credit availability and $82.1 million under its receivables financing arrangement. It was in compliance with debt covenants.
  • In May, IPO proceeds were used to redeem $575.0 million of senior notes and repay $276.8 million of term loans. An August refinancing replaced dollar and euro term loans with facilities due in 2024; the filing records $84.5 million of debt-extinguishment losses for the year to date.
  • Operating working capital increased to $704.2 million from $611.7 million at year-end, mainly reflecting higher receivables and inventory. Management cited working-capital usage as a principal reason for lower nine-month operating cash flow.

Outlook, commentary and risks

  • Management described improving industrial conditions and an energy-market recovery, and reported Q3 orders growth of 14% in Industrials, 48% in Energy and 19% in Medical year over year. These are order trends, not full-year earnings guidance.
  • Management expected 2017 capital expenditures of approximately $50–$60 million and believed cash, operating cash flow and available credit would cover foreseeable needs, while cautioning that cash generation and future borrowing access are not assured.
  • Restructuring programs were expected to conclude in 2017. Estimated total charges were $40–$45 million for Industrials, $6–$7 million for Energy and $5–$6 million for Medical.
  • Major risks include energy-price and activity volatility, foreign-exchange exposure, substantial indebtedness and variable interest rates, international operations, input costs, execution of restructuring and customer or supplier concentration. The company hedged interest exposure on $1,125 million of borrowings; it said hedging does not eliminate risk.
  • Asbestos and silica litigation remained a contingency: reserves were $102.8 million and the related insurance-recovery receivable was $97.3 million. Recoveries are subject to uncertainty, including ongoing insurer litigation. Environmental reserves were $7.5 million.
  • Adoption of the new revenue-recognition standard was planned for Q1 2018 using the modified retrospective method; the impact on reported revenue and earnings had not been determined. The filing says interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year results.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Confirm the issuer identity: this is Gardner Denver Holdings’ 2017 Form 10-Q, not an Ingersoll Rand filing.
  2. Assess how much of the revenue and margin recovery depends on upstream energy activity and whether order growth converts to shipments and cash.
  3. Separate recurring performance from IPO-related stock compensation and debt-refinancing charges; review the company’s non-GAAP reconciliations and adjustment choices.
  4. Monitor working-capital needs, free cash flow, debt service and the refinancing terms, including variable-rate exposure and facility maturities.
  5. Track the outcome of asbestos insurer litigation and whether recorded reserves and expected insurance recoveries remain supportable.