OPENLANE, Inc. quarterly report, Q2 FY2022

Business context and reporting period

This is KAR Auction Services, Inc.’s unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2022—not a standalone OPENLANE, Inc. filing. The filing identifies OPENLANE as a subsidiary within ADESA. Results reflect KAR’s continuing Marketplace and Finance segments; the ADESA U.S. physical auction business is reported as discontinued operations following its May 2022 sale to Carvana.

Financial performance and position

MetricQ2 2022Q2 2021Six months 2022Six months 2021
Continuing operating revenue$384.2 million$376.0 million$753.6 million$745.8 million
Operating profit$22.3 million$33.4 million$36.0 million$65.2 million
Continuing income (loss)($5.4 million)($15.3 million)($13.8 million)$10.9 million
Net income, including discontinued operations$210.2 million$11.5 million$209.9 million$62.4 million
Adjusted EBITDA, continuing operations$56.1 million$62.1 million$105.2 million$139.3 million
  • Q2 gross profit was $172.3 million, or 44.8% of revenue, compared with $167.2 million, or 44.5%. Operating margin declined to 5.8% from 8.9%. For the six months, gross profit was $330.9 million (43.9% of revenue) versus $333.2 million (44.7%); operating margin was 4.8% versus 8.7%.
  • Q2 Marketplace revenue fell 5% to $292.3 million and segment operating loss widened to $37.7 million from $10.2 million. Vehicles sold fell 22% to 343,000, largely reflecting a 35% decline in commercial volumes. Q2 Finance revenue rose 34% to $91.9 million and operating profit rose to $60.0 million from $43.6 million.
  • For the six months, continuing operating cash flow was $128.5 million, down from $188.7 million. Continuing investing cash use was $193.2 million; continuing financing cash use was $948.0 million, principally reflecting repayment of the term loan. Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash increased $629.1 million to $832.5 million, substantially due to sale proceeds.
  • At June 30, cash and cash equivalents were $804.4 million, restricted cash $28.1 million and working capital $448.6 million. The $325 million revolving facility had no borrowings; $27.3 million of letters of credit reduced availability.
  • Long-term debt was $960.9 million gross, including $950 million of 5.125% senior notes and $10.9 million of European credit-line borrowings. The balance sheet classified $760.9 million as current, including $750 million of notes expected to be repaid or reinvested using sale proceeds. Finance-receivable obligations were $1.781 billion. The company reported compliance with applicable debt and securitization covenants.

Material changes and unusual items

  • Carvana acquired the ADESA U.S. physical auction business for approximately $2.2 billion cash. The sale produced a $533.7 million pretax disposal gain; discontinued operations contributed $215.6 million to Q2 net income and $223.7 million to first-half net income. Q2 discontinued operations included approximately $37 million in transaction costs.
  • KAR prepaid $926.2 million outstanding on Term Loan B-6 using sale proceeds and recorded a $7.7 million noncash extinguishment loss. Termination of interest-rate swaps generated a $16.7 million realized gain recognized in interest expense.
  • Marketplace’s six-month vehicle sales declined 23%, including a 41% decline in commercial volumes; higher auction fees per vehicle partly offset lower volumes. Management cited constrained new-vehicle supply, fewer off-lease and repossessed vehicles, inflation, rising interest rates, and used-vehicle price volatility.
  • Finance growth reflected higher loan values, interest yields and fees, more loan transactions, and lower credit-loss provisions. Managed receivables were $2.682 billion at June 30; delinquent receivables were $8.6 million and first-half net credit losses were $2.8 million.
  • Other expense was $5.2 million in the first half, versus other income of $34.4 million in 2021, mainly due to investment-security losses replacing prior-year gains. First-half income taxes were a $14.6 million benefit on a pretax loss.

Outlook, risks and contingencies

  • Management stated that available cash, operating cash flow, working capital and credit-facility availability should meet operating needs and capital requirements for the foreseeable future, while warning that weak or deteriorating market conditions could materially affect liquidity. No earnings or revenue forecast was provided.
  • 2022 continuing-operations capital expenditures were expected to be approximately $75–$80 million; $31.5 million had been spent in the first half. The common-stock dividend was temporarily suspended. Series A preferred stock carries a cumulative 7% annual dividend, paid in kind during the first half.
  • On August 2, 2022, KAR commenced a tender offer for up to $600 million principal amount of its 2025 senior notes. Its completion and terms were subject to offer conditions.
  • Risks include sustained low commercial auction volumes, used-vehicle price and credit deterioration, inflation and higher rates, foreign-exchange exposure, execution of the digital-focused operating model, customer or partner disruption from the sale, transition-service costs, and potential challenges accessing or refinancing capital. Management said ordinary-course litigation was not expected to have a material adverse effect; no significant change in previously disclosed proceedings was reported.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Confirm whether the intended issuer is KAR Auction Services, Inc. or OPENLANE, Inc.; this filing reports the parent company and includes OPENLANE only within its subsidiary and Marketplace context.
  2. Separate continuing results from discontinued operations: reported net income substantially reflects the ADESA U.S. sale gain, while continuing operations recorded losses.
  3. Review the sale’s final proceeds, transaction costs, Carvana commercial and transition agreements, and the resulting revenue and profit contribution.
  4. Track commercial vehicle supply, Marketplace margins and volumes, Finance receivable quality, and sensitivity to vehicle prices and interest rates.
  5. Verify the outcome of the senior-note tender offer, the use of remaining sale proceeds, and the current-versus-long-term debt profile.