CLEANSPARK, INC. annual report, FY2014

Business context and reporting period

Filing identity: The supplied filing identifies the registrant as Stratean Inc. (formerly SmartData Corporation), not CleanSpark, Inc. Verify that this 10-K is the intended filing. It covers the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014; it does not report a standalone 2014 fourth quarter.

In March 2014, Stratean acquired two downdraft-gasifier patents and a 32-inch prototype, shifting toward developing and licensing waste-to-energy technology. The gasifier remained under development, with no significant sales negotiations reported.

Financial results and liquidity

MetricFY 2014FY 2013
Revenue$2,555$0
Gross profit$1,855 (about 73% margin)$0
Operating expenses$61,087$25,045
Net loss$(45,145)$(31,772)
Operating cash flow$(103,504)$(17,643)

At September 30, 2014, cash was $116,741, total assets $763,254, total liabilities $54,988, and reported current assets and current liabilities were $137,884 and $10,131, respectively. Long-term notes payable were $44,857; accumulated deficit was $409,275. The filing reports working capital of $127,753, but the auditor’s report describes negative working capital, a material inconsistency to verify.

Financing activities provided $223,500, including $200,000 from stock issuance and net loan proceeds. The filing says at least $250,000 was needed to fund the next 12 months and that existing cash was insufficient to sustain operations at the then-current level. After year-end, the company raised $50,000 in a private placement.

Material changes and unusual items

  • Revenue began at a limited level from material testing; the company remained deeply pre-commercial.
  • Operating expenses rose by $36,042 year over year. Interest expense was $45,913, partly offset by a $60,000 gain on settlement of gasifier-related debt; without that gain, reported losses would have been higher.
  • The gasifier and patent acquisition involved an entity partly controlled by the CEO and a director. The company issued shares and assumed related liabilities; the Petersen debt was later settled with $56,900 cash and 40,000 shares.
  • Common shares outstanding increased from 950,687 to 5,803,305 during the year. The company also issued 20,000 warrants exercisable at $1.10.

Outlook, risks and controls

Management expected the gasifier might become commercially saleable in the first quarter of 2015, subject to development and testing. A December 2014 agreement called for independent testing over an estimated 14 weeks at a total cost of $147,144; the filing reports an initial $50,000 payment. Commercial performance, customer demand, production costs and future revenues were not established.

The auditor issued an unqualified opinion on the financial statements but highlighted substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management cited additional financing, successful technology development and a transition to profitable operations as necessary; no assurance of financing was given. The company reported ineffective disclosure controls and ineffective internal control over financial reporting, citing inadequate segregation of duties and insufficient written accounting and reporting policies. Management’s remediation plans depended on securing additional funding.

Other stated risks include limited operating history, competition, inability to attract customers or raise capital, product defects and liability exposure (the company said it did not maintain liability insurance), regulatory and environmental costs, and limited stock liquidity. The company reported no pending legal proceedings and no off-balance-sheet arrangements.

Most important facts to verify

  • Confirm the registrant and filing are correctly matched: this document is for Stratean Inc., not CleanSpark, Inc.
  • Reconcile the auditor’s negative-working-capital statement with the balance sheet and MD&A figures showing positive working capital.
  • Reconcile differing MD&A expense descriptions with the audited statement of operations and notes.
  • Verify the related-party asset purchase, valuation and share issuances, as well as post-year-end share count and financing.
  • Track the independent gasifier test results, total testing costs, funding runway, customer contracts and evidence supporting commercial viability.