Sunation Energy, Inc. quarterly report, Q3 FY2022

Sunation Energy, Inc. — Filing Summary

Filing identity: The supplied filing is Pineapple Energy Inc.’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, filed November 14, 2022. It is not a 10-Q filed by SUNation; Pineapple reported its SUNation acquisition as a subsequent event.

Business context and reporting period

Pineapple’s business changed substantially after its March 28, 2022 merger with Pineapple Energy LLC and acquisition of Hawaii solar businesses HEC and E-Gear. It reported Solar and IT Solutions & Services segments. The 2022 results include the acquired businesses only from the transaction closing; 2021 comparatives largely reflect the legacy Pineapple business, so year-over-year comparisons are not like-for-like.

Key financial results

MetricThree months ended September 30, 2022Nine months ended September 30, 2022
Revenue$7.71 million$13.92 million
Gross profit / margin$2.01 million / 26.1%$3.39 million / 24.3%
Operating loss$2.40 million$7.13 million
Net loss$2.52 million$2.96 million
Net loss per diluted share$0.34$0.49
Operating cash flowNot provided for the quarter$(6.34) million

Third-quarter revenue included $5.89 million from Solar and $1.86 million from IT Solutions & Services. Nine-month segment revenue was $10.34 million and $3.68 million, respectively, before intercompany eliminations. The nine-month net loss improved from $4.73 million in 2021, while operating loss worsened from $3.72 million; the difference was substantially affected by non-operating and transaction-related items. In the 2022 nine-month period, other income included a $4.68 million gain from earnout remeasurement and a $1.23 million gain on asset sales, partly offset by a $1.21 million CVR remeasurement loss.

Operating expenses were $4.41 million for the quarter and $10.51 million for nine months, including substantial acquired-business and corporate costs, amortization, and transaction expenses. Amortization was $1.03 million and $2.41 million, respectively. No income tax expense was recorded.

Balance sheet, cash flow, and financing

At September 30, 2022, cash and cash equivalents were $5.66 million, restricted cash was $1.92 million, and short-term investments were $2.65 million. The company reported $10.24 million of cash, restricted cash, cash equivalents, and liquid investments; $4.58 million of funds were restricted for legacy CSI/CVR purposes and unavailable for Pineapple’s working capital. Working capital was $8.54 million. Total assets were $51.25 million and stockholders’ equity was $30.24 million.

Nine-month cash used in operations was $6.34 million; investing used $2.30 million, including acquisition spending and partly offset by asset-sale proceeds; financing provided $16.21 million, including $32.0 million of PIPE proceeds, offset by issuance costs, debt repayment, and $8.75 million of CVR distributions. The Hercules term loan had a $3.0 million principal balance at September 30; the balance sheet reported $1.26 million of loan payable and related interest. Customer deposits were $4.99 million.

Material changes, outlook, and risks

  • Substantial doubt about going concern: Management said forecast cash flows indicate the company would not have sufficient cash to repay the $5.0 million SUNation short-term note due August 9, 2023. It said additional capital is needed, but gave no assurance financing will be available.
  • SUNation acquisition after quarter-end: Closed November 9, 2022, for approximately $21.9 million in stated consideration: $2.39 million cash, $5.0 million short-term secured note, $5.486 million unsecured long-term note, 1.48 million common shares, and potential earnouts of up to $2.5 million for each of 2023 and 2024. The filing said purchase accounting was incomplete. Short-term note interest steps up from 4% to 8% and then 12%; it is secured by the acquired companies’ equity.
  • Potential dilution: On November 9, PIPE investors agreed to reset the preferred-stock conversion price and certain warrant exercise prices from $13.60 to $4.00. The filing estimated the $32 million preferred-stock preference could convert into approximately 8.0 million shares; warrants included approximately 4.0 million shares exercisable at $4.00 and 1.2 million at $13.60, subject to further adjustments.
  • Legacy CSI assets and CVRs: The company expected to dispose of JDL and Ecessa. CVR holders are entitled to distributions from specified legacy assets and proceeds; the CVR liability was $10.74 million at quarter-end. Related restricted funds cannot support Pineapple’s operating liquidity.
  • Acquisition and operating risks: Management cited financing needs, possible dilution, acquisition integration and execution risks, solar demand and competition, supplier and policy exposure, and uncertainty in selling legacy CSI businesses. No specific forward revenue or earnings guidance was provided.
  • Unusual accounting estimates: Acquisition purchase-price allocations and intangible-asset valuations remained provisional. Goodwill and other intangible assets totaled approximately $33.34 million; management’s interim assessment concluded they were not impaired despite the share-price decline.

Management reported disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2022, and no material changes in internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Available, unrestricted liquidity and the company’s plan to repay or refinance the SUNation short-term note by its August 2023 maturity.
  • Actual cash needs, integration performance, and earnings contribution from SUNation and the earlier HEC/E-Gear acquisitions.
  • Final purchase-price allocations, goodwill and intangible-asset valuations, and any subsequent impairment charges.
  • Current preferred-stock conversion terms, warrant adjustments, and fully diluted share count after the November reset and acquisition share issuance.
  • Amounts and timing of remaining CVR distributions, and proceeds or sale outcomes for JDL and Ecessa.
  • Whether reported revenue growth and margins translate into improved operating cash flow; comparisons with 2021 are distorted by the merger and acquisitions.