Black Hills Corporation — FY 2014 Form 10-K
Reporting period: Year ended December 31, 2014; quarterly figures below compare the fourth quarter of 2014 with the fourth quarter of 2013. Black Hills is a U.S. energy company with regulated electric and gas utilities and non-regulated power generation, coal mining, and oil and gas operations.
Financial performance
| Metric | FY 2014 | FY 2013 |
|---|---|---|
| Total revenue | $1.394 billion | $1.276 billion |
| Operating income | $260.5 million | $255.6 million |
| Net income available to common shareholders | $128.8 million | $115.0 million |
| Diluted EPS | $2.89 | $2.59 |
| Cash from operating activities | $323.5 million | $324.6 million |
| Capital expenditures | $391.3 million | $379.5 million |
Operating margin was approximately 18.7%, compared with 20.0% in 2013. Cash from operations less cash property additions was approximately negative $75 million. The filing presents gross margin as a non-GAAP measure; regulated Gas Utilities gross margin rose to $236.9 million from $229.2 million, while Electric Utilities gross margin rose to $382.7 million from $371.3 million.
Fourth quarter: Revenue was $378.1 million versus $355.4 million; operating income was $70.0 million versus $71.1 million; and net income was $34.0 million versus $18.1 million. Diluted EPS was $0.76 versus $0.41. The prior-year quarter included debt-refinancing and swap-settlement costs as well as swap mark-to-market gains.
Segments and changes versus prior year
- Utilities: FY net income was $101.4 million, up from $84.8 million. Gas Utilities benefited from customer growth, higher transport volumes and colder first-quarter weather. Electric Utilities gained from new investment and Cheyenne Prairie, partly offset by weak summer cooling demand; annual cooling degree days were 29% below 2013.
- Power Generation: Net income increased to $28.5 million from $16.3 million, mainly reflecting higher generation revenue and lower interest expense after refinancing.
- Coal Mining: Net income rose to $10.5 million from $6.3 million. Sales volume was broadly stable, while higher coal prices lifted revenue; mining in areas with higher overburden raised costs.
- Oil and Gas: Net loss widened to $10.6 million from $4.2 million. Revenue was nearly flat, but operating costs and depletion increased. Production rose about 5% to 10.0 Bcfe, and proved reserves increased to 101.4 Bcfe from 86.7 Bcfe; reserve additions included estimated NGL volumes reported separately for the first time.
- Consolidated interest expense fell approximately $41 million, primarily following 2013 refinancing. The 2013 comparison also included a $20 million after-tax unrealized swap gain and other refinancing-related charges; FY 2014 had no comparable items identified by management as non-core.
Financial position and liquidity
- At year-end, cash and cash equivalents were $21.2 million; current assets were $454.0 million and current liabilities were $651.3 million.
- Debt comprised $275 million of current maturities, $75 million of notes payable and $1.268 billion of long-term debt, net of current maturities. Stockholders’ equity was $1.376 billion. Total debt was approximately $1.618 billion.
- The $500 million revolving credit facility runs through May 2019. At year-end, $75 million was borrowed and $35 million of letters of credit were outstanding, leaving $390 million available. The company reported compliance with its debt covenants.
- Operating cash flow was $323.5 million; investing cash outflow was $401.1 million and financing cash inflow was $91.1 million. The company cites operating cash flow, borrowing capacity and access to debt markets as sources for operations and planned investment.
- The $275 million corporate term loan was due in June 2015. Planned capital expenditures were approximately $457 million in each of 2015 and 2016, and $390.2 million in 2017. Management said it did not anticipate needing equity-market funding in the next three years, based on its current capital plan.
- The board declared a quarterly dividend of $0.405 per share in January 2015, equivalent to $1.62 annualized; 2014 dividends paid were $1.56 per share.
Outlook, risks and unusual items
- Management’s strategy emphasizes regulated utility investment, customer and utility acquisitions, long-term contracted power generation, and selective oil and gas development. It provided capital spending plans but no specific consolidated earnings guidance in the supplied filing text.
- Cheyenne Prairie, a 132 MW natural-gas plant costing about $222 million, entered service in October 2014 on time and on budget. The company issued $160 million of 30-year first mortgage bonds to provide permanent financing. A South Dakota utility rate case remained pending, with a decision expected in the first quarter of 2015.
- Management said continued low oil and gas prices could make a full-cost ceiling impairment probable in 2015. No ceiling-test write-down was recorded in 2014; the filing does not quantify a potential future charge.
- The IRS challenged the company’s deferred tax treatment of a prior like-kind exchange. The filing describes a worst-case acceleration of approximately $88 million in current tax liability, plus estimated interest of about $19 million before tax effects; the company disputes the IRS position.
- Claims related to the 2012 Oil Creek fire totaled $55 million. The company recorded a loss contingency and a probable insurance-recovery receivable, but said additional reasonably possible losses could not be estimated. Management did not expect the matter to materially adversely affect consolidated financial condition, results or cash flows.
- Environmental and regulatory risks include proposed federal greenhouse-gas rules, possible air-emission controls, coal-ash requirements and possible unrecovered compliance costs. The company estimated $8.3 million of environmental compliance capital spending for 2015–2017, excluding plant closures and new generation. A potential Wyodak emissions-control requirement was estimated at $20 million for the company’s share and had been stayed pending appeal.
- Other notable exposures include a ten-year Piceance gathering and processing contract with a 20,000 Mcf-per-day minimum payment, weather and commodity-price volatility, utility rate recovery, cyber and operational risks, and a 2015 increase in expected pension cost to $13.2 million from $8.1 million.
- The independent auditor issued unqualified opinions on the financial statements and internal controls; management also reported effective internal control over financial reporting.
Most important facts for investors to verify
- Whether the pending South Dakota rate case and other regulatory mechanisms support recovery of Cheyenne Prairie and future capital investment.
- The refinancing or repayment plan for the $275 million term loan due June 2015, and funding capacity for the planned capital program and dividends.
- Oil and gas reserve economics and impairment sensitivity to lower commodity prices, including the new NGL reporting basis and the Piceance minimum-volume commitment.
- Progress and potential financial exposure in the IRS tax dispute and Oil Creek fire claims, including the scope of insurance recoveries.
- Final requirements and cost recovery for greenhouse-gas, air-quality and coal-ash regulations, and the implications for coal assets and generation economics.