Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: June 29, 2002 (Second Quarter)
Industry: Confectionery Manufacturing
The Company reported results for the 13-week and 26-week periods ended June 29, 2002. Management notes that results are seasonal, with the third quarter historically being the largest sales period due to Halloween demand.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Q2 2002 (13 Weeks) | Q2 2001 (13 Weeks) | YTD 2002 (26 Weeks) | YTD 2001 (26 Weeks) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $77,131 | $79,988 | $156,122 | $155,845 |
| Gross Margin | $35,755 | $36,623 | $71,586 | $72,817 |
| Net Earnings | $12,316 | $13,902 | $25,088 | $26,287 |
| Earnings Per Share (Basic) | $0.24 | $0.27 | $0.49 | $0.51 |
| Cash & Equivalents | $71,111 | $68,076 | $71,111 | $68,076 |
| Net Working Capital | $175,423 | $147,016 | $175,423 | $147,016 |
| Current Ratio | 3.5 to 1 | 3.1 to 1 | 3.5 to 1 | 3.1 to 1 |
Cash Flow (YTD 26 Weeks): Net cash used in operating activities was $(1,539) compared to $9,395 provided in the prior year. Net cash used in investing activities was $(14,668), and net cash used in financing activities was $(19,214), primarily due to share repurchases of $11,822 and dividends paid of $7,392.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Sales Decline: Q2 2002 net sales decreased 3.6% year-over-year to $77.1 million. However, YTD sales increased 0.2% to $156.1 million.
- Earnings Decline: Q2 net earnings fell 11.4% to $12.3 million. YTD net earnings decreased 4.6% to $25.1 million.
- Margin Pressure: Cost of sales as a percentage of net sales increased to 54.2% for the first half (from 53.3% in 2001) due to higher ingredient costs and product mix changes. Q2 cost of sales percentage improved to 53.6% (from 54.2% in 2001) aided by the closure of a small manufacturing plant in late 2001.
- Accounting Changes:
- Revenue Recognition: Adoption of EITF 00-14 and 00-25 reclassified cooperative advertising and sales incentives from operating expenses to a reduction of net sales. This reduced reported sales and expenses by $7.1 million in Q2 and $13.3 million YTD but did not affect net earnings.
- Goodwill/Intangibles: Adoption of SFAS 142 eliminated amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived trademarks. This increased reported net income by approximately $0.7 million in Q2 and $1.4 million YTD.
- Share Repurchases: The Company repurchased and retired 300,000 shares for $11.8 million during the period.
Outlook, Risks, and Management Commentary
- Seasonality: Management cautions that Q2 results are not indicative of full-year results due to the seasonal nature of operations, with Q3 typically being the strongest quarter.
- Capital Expenditures: Expected to be in line with historical spending, funded by internal cash flows.
- Market Risks: The Company is exposed to fluctuations in raw material prices (sugar, corn, edible oils, cocoa, packaging). No material change in market risk exposure was reported.
- Impairment Testing: Management completed impairment tests for goodwill and trademarks under SFAS 142 and concluded neither was impaired.
- Forward-Looking Statements: Risks include changes in consumer preferences, competition, reliance on third-party vendors, and actions by major retailers.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Adjusted Earnings: Verify the impact of the $962,000 capital gain in Q2 2001 which inflated prior-year comparables. Adjusted EPS for Q2 2002 vs. 2001 was $0.24 vs. $0.26.
- Inventory Levels: Confirm the impact of the $35.4 million increase in inventory on cash flow, which was a primary driver of negative operating cash flow YTD.
- Raw Material Costs: Monitor future quarters for the impact of rising ingredient costs on gross margins.
- Share Count: Note the reduction in shares outstanding due to the 3% stock dividend and subsequent repurchases, which impacts EPS calculations.
- Unshipped Orders: Unshipped orders decreased to $47.6 million from $62.6 million in the prior year, potentially indicating softer near-term demand.