Fossil Group, Inc. annual report, FY2016

Business context and reporting period

Fossil Group designs, markets and distributes watches, jewelry, leather goods and connected accessories through wholesale, company-operated retail and e-commerce channels. This filing is the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016; the metadata’s “2015 Q4” does not match the filing period. Fiscal 2016 and fiscal 2015 each comprised 52 weeks.

For context, fiscal 2016 fourth-quarter results were compared with the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015.

Financial results and key metrics

MetricFiscal 2016Fiscal 2015Change
Net sales$3,042.4 million$3,228.8 millionDown 5.8% (4.4% in constant currency)
Gross profit / margin$1,578.2 million / 51.9%$1,753.5 million / 54.3%Profit down 10.0%; margin down 240 basis points
Operating income / margin$127.1 million / 4.2%$291.2 million / 9.0%Down 56.4%
Net income attributable to Fossil Group$78.9 million$220.6 millionDown 64.2%
Diluted EPS$1.63$4.51Down $2.88
Operating cash flow$210.1 million$360.8 millionDown $150.6 million

Fiscal 2016 Q4 net sales were $959.2 million versus $992.5 million; net income attributable to Fossil Group was $49.7 million versus $70.4 million; diluted EPS was $1.03 versus $1.46; and gross margin was 51.0% versus 53.0%.

At year-end, cash and cash equivalents were $297.3 million, working capital was $932.7 million, and total assets were $2.19 billion. Debt was $630.9 million excluding capital leases ($441.0 million drawn on the revolving facility and $189.9 million on the term loan); the company reported $303.9 million available to borrow under its revolving facility. Inventory fell 13.2% to $542.5 million. Capital expenditures were $65.7 million.

Material changes versus the prior comparable period

  • Sales declined across watches, leather goods and jewelry. Watches, about 76.6% of sales, fell 5.9%; jewelry fell 7.6%; leather goods fell 3.8%.
  • Americas sales decreased 8.2% and Europe sales decreased 6.3%; Asia sales increased 3.7%. Reported results were also affected by currency, including an estimated $45.4 million reduction in translated sales.
  • Gross margin pressure reflected outlet promotions, more off-price sales and a higher mix of lower-margin connected products; currency reduced gross margin by approximately 70 basis points.
  • Operating expenses declined modestly, but increased as a share of sales to 47.7% from 45.3%. Operating income also reflected a $31.7 million unfavorable currency impact.
  • Cash from operations declined, while inventory reduction and net repayments on credit facilities supported liquidity and debt reduction.

Outlook, management commentary, risks and unusual items

  • Management emphasized connected accessories, owned brands, e-commerce and omni-channel capabilities as growth priorities, while acknowledging continuing weakness in traditional watches and challenging retail conditions. No specific full-year 2017 revenue or earnings guidance is provided in the supplied filing text.
  • The New World Fossil restructuring program is expected to generate up to approximately $150 million of charges, predominantly in fiscal 2017 and 2018. Fiscal 2016 included $27.8 million of restructuring charges.
  • For fiscal 2017, the company expected approximately $70 million in capital expenditures, to open about 15 stores and close about 40. Fiscal 2016 global comparable-store sales declined 4.5%.
  • The ADIDAS and BURBERRY watch licenses were not to be renewed upon expiration in 2017. Licensed products represented 47.6% of fiscal 2016 sales, including MICHAEL KORS products at 22.7%.
  • Risks highlighted include fashion and consumer-demand shifts, wearable-technology competition and product acceptance, promotional pricing and margin pressure, reliance on licenses and overseas suppliers, foreign-exchange volatility, store traffic, and restructuring execution. The company reported compliance with debt covenants at year-end; the credit agreement matures in May 2018 and restricts open-market share repurchases.
  • Unusual items included a $6.7 million after-tax gain from a Dallas warehouse sale-leaseback and a $3.5 million pre-tax gain on the sale of Misfit’s machine-vision operations. The company also disclosed a guarantee of up to 6.6 million Swiss francs for an investee’s credit facility.
  • The independent auditor issued unqualified opinions on the financial statements and internal control over financial reporting. Management reported disclosure controls and internal controls as effective at year-end.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Whether connected-product growth can offset ongoing declines in traditional watches and licensed brands, including the effects of the ADIDAS and BURBERRY license expirations.
  • The timing, cash costs and realized savings from the restructuring plan, and whether projected store reductions improve profitability.
  • Liquidity and covenant headroom, the May 2018 debt maturity, and the extent to which cash held outside the U.S. is accessible for U.S. needs.
  • Foreign-exchange exposure and the effect of currency changes on sales, margins and debt-service costs.
  • Whether inventory reduction is sustainable without damaging product availability or sales, and whether promotional activity continues to weigh on gross margin.