II-VI Incorporated Form 10-Q Summary
Filing and period: Quarterly report filed May 9, 2013, for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2013. The source filing identifies the registrant as II-VI Incorporated, not Coherent Corp.; investors should verify the company identity and ticker. The filing is unaudited and covers fiscal 2013 year-to-date results.
Business Context
II-VI is a vertically integrated manufacturer of engineered materials and optoelectronic components serving industrial, military and aerospace, optical communications, high-power electronics, medical, semiconductor, photovoltaic and consumer markets. Reportable segments are Infrared Optics, Near-Infrared Optics, Military & Materials, and Advanced Products Group.
During fiscal 2013, the company acquired M Cubed Technologies, the Oclaro thin-film filter business and interleaver product line, and LightWorks Optics. The segment presentation was also revised to include VLOC in Military & Materials rather than Near-Infrared Optics.
Financial Performance
| Metric | Q3 FY2013 | Q3 FY2012 | 9M FY2013 | 9M FY2012 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $145.2 million | $132.6 million | $403.4 million | $397.7 million |
| Gross margin | 35.1% | 34.7% | 36.4% | 36.3% |
| Earnings before taxes | $19.0 million | $19.2 million | $55.5 million | $59.5 million |
| Net earnings | $16.1 million | $14.3 million | $41.7 million | $46.5 million |
| Net earnings attributable to II-VI | $15.9 million | $14.0 million | $40.8 million | $45.9 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.25 | $0.22 | $0.64 | $0.71 |
| Bookings | $140.3 million | $145.8 million | $381.9 million | $392.9 million |
- Q3 revenue increased 9%, but excluding approximately $22 million from acquisitions, organic revenue declined approximately 7%.
- Nine-month revenue increased 1%, but excluding approximately $30 million from acquisitions, organic revenue declined approximately 6%.
- Q3 net earnings attributable to II-VI rose 13%; management primarily attributed the increase to a $1.3 million tax benefit from extension of the U.S. research and development tax credit and other interim tax adjustments.
- Nine-month attributable earnings declined 11%, primarily because of higher selling, general and administrative expenses from acquired subsidiaries and $1.3 million of acquisition transaction costs.
- Q3 and nine-month gross margins were broadly stable. Higher raw-material costs and lower-margin acquired businesses offset efficiency improvements in the Near-Infrared Optics operations.
Segment and Operating Trends
- Infrared Optics: Q3 revenue rose 4% to $52.9 million, while nine-month revenue rose 1% to $149.9 million. Bookings declined 13% in Q3 and 7% year to date, reflecting weaker Japanese demand for high-power CO2 laser systems and softer HIGHYAG demand.
- Near-Infrared Optics: Q3 revenue declined 2% to $35.8 million; nine-month revenue rose 13% to $113.5 million, aided by the Oclaro acquisition and post-Thailand-flood operating efficiencies. Q3 bookings declined 32%, primarily because of weaker Chinese telecommunications demand and the shift from 40G to 100G components.
- Military & Materials: Q3 revenue declined 4% to $28.9 million; nine-month revenue declined 19% to $74.2 million. The segment reported a nine-month loss of $3.8 million versus earnings of $0.1 million in the prior year, driven mainly by lower demand and pricing for selenium and tellurium at PRM.
- Advanced Products Group: Q3 revenue increased 81% to $27.6 million and bookings increased 197% to $34.2 million, largely due to M Cubed and a Marlow personal-comfort order. Nine-month segment earnings fell to $0.3 million from $8.0 million because of lower Marlow and WBG revenue and unfavorable product mix.
Cash Flow, Liquidity and Capital Structure
- Nine-month operating cash flow was $68.1 million, compared with $57.7 million in the prior-year period.
- Investing cash use was $139.8 million, including $126.2 million for acquisitions and $17.5 million of capital expenditures.
- Financing cash inflow was $92.6 million, including $109.0 million of net long-term borrowings and $20.0 million of treasury-stock purchases.
- Cash and cash equivalents totaled $155.6 million at March 31, 2013, up from $134.9 million at June 30, 2012. Approximately $126 million was held outside the United States.
- Total debt increased to $121.2 million from $12.8 million, principally to finance acquisitions. Available borrowing capacity was $23.5 million, down from $42.3 million.
- The company had a $140 million unsecured revolving credit facility, expandable by an additional $35 million under specified conditions, expiring in November 2017. Borrowings carried a 1.5% rate at March 31, 2013. The company reported compliance with all debt covenants.
- Management stated that operating cash flow, cash reserves and available borrowing capacity should fund working capital, capital expenditures and growth objectives for the next twelve months.
- The company completed a $25 million share-repurchase program, purchasing 1.44 million shares in total, including 1.14 million shares during the nine months ended March 31, 2013.
Material Changes, Outlook and Risks
- Management described worldwide customer demand as cautious. Key pressure points were Japanese laser markets, Chinese telecommunications spending, and low selenium and tellurium demand and pricing.
- Bookings declined 4% in Q3 and 3% year to date; excluding current-year acquisitions, management estimated declines of 19% and 10%, respectively.
- Acquisition accounting remained preliminary, including valuations of certain tangible and intangible assets and the LightWorks earnout. The acquisitions contributed approximately $30 million of nine-month revenue, but their earnings contribution was described as insignificant.
- LightWorks included a potential cash earnout of up to $4.2 million, with a preliminary fair value liability of $3.4 million at March 31, 2013. Payment, if earned, would be due in March 2014.
- Goodwill increased to $122.3 million from $80.7 million and other intangible assets increased to $88.6 million from $44.0 million, primarily because of acquisitions. Impairment testing depends on forecasts, market conditions, pricing, costs and discount-rate assumptions.
- Other exposures include foreign currency, variable interest rates, commodity prices for tellurium and selenium, customer concentration, inventory obsolescence, warranty claims, tax audits and integration of acquisitions.
- A 10% decrease in tellurium and selenium index prices could have caused an additional inventory write-down of approximately $1.4 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, at March 31, 2013.
- The filing provides no quantitative full-year revenue or earnings guidance. Management’s liquidity statement is the principal forward-looking outlook disclosed.
Important Facts to Verify
- Confirm that this filing relates to II-VI Incorporated rather than Coherent Corp., as indicated in the request metadata.
- Assess whether reported revenue growth is acquisition-driven and whether organic bookings and demand are stabilizing.
- Monitor debt repayment, covenant headroom and remaining borrowing availability following the acquisition financing.
- Evaluate the sustainability of margins amid raw-material inflation, lower commodity prices and the lower-margin profile of acquired businesses.
- Review goodwill and intangible-asset valuations, including the unresolved preliminary purchase-price allocations.
- Track the LightWorks earnout, acquisition integration costs and any further contingent consideration.
- Review the company’s most recent Form 10-K for complete risk factors, customer concentration, tax contingencies and longer-term contractual obligations.