Hagerty, Inc. 2024 Q2 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
This report covers the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024. Hagerty, Inc. operates as a market leader in insurance for classic and enthusiast vehicles, functioning as a Managing General Agent (MGA) and reinsurer through its subsidiary, Hagerty Reinsurance Limited ("Hagerty Re"). The company also offers the Hagerty Drivers Club (HDC) membership program and the Hagerty Marketplace for buying, selling, and financing collector cars.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q2 2024 | Q2 2023 | YTD 2024 | YTD 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $313.2M | $261.2M | $584.9M | $479.6M |
| Operating Income | $38.1M | $17.3M | $50.3M | $0.8M |
| Net Income | $42.7M | $15.5M | $50.9M | $0.5M |
| Net Income Attributable to Class A | $8.5M | $2.4M | $5.4M | $0.3M |
| EPS (Class A, Diluted) | $0.09 | $0.03 | $0.06 | $0.00 |
| Operating Cash Flow (YTD) | $122.3M | $70.6M | N/A | N/A |
| Loss Ratio (Hagerty Re) | 41.1% | 42.0% | 41.1% | 41.7% |
| Long-Term Debt, Net | $98.0M | $130.7M | N/A | N/A |
| Cash & Restricted Cash | $315.5M | $632.4M | N/A | N/A |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Total revenue increased 19.9% in Q2 and 22.0% YTD compared to the prior year. This was driven by a 16.9% increase in commission and fee revenue and a 23.6% increase in earned premium.
- Profitability Surge: Operating income more than doubled in Q2 (up 120.6%) and increased significantly YTD (from $0.8M to $50.3M). Net income attributable to Class A common stockholders rose from $2.4M to $8.5M in Q2.
- Expense Management: Operating expenses increased 12.8% in Q2, primarily due to higher ceding commissions and losses consistent with premium growth. Notably, there were no restructuring or impairment charges in 2024, compared to $2.8M in Q2 2023.
- Investment Activity: Hagerty Re diversified its investment portfolio in Q2 2024, purchasing $455.8M of fixed maturity securities. This resulted in a significant increase in interest income ($12.3M in Q2 vs. $3.8M in Q2 2023) but a net cash outflow in investing activities of $479.9M YTD.
- Debt Reduction: Long-term debt decreased by approximately $32.7M from year-end 2023 to June 30, 2024, due to repayments on the JPM Credit Facility.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Warrant Exchange: In July 2024 (subsequent to the period end), the company completed an exchange offer for its outstanding warrants. Approximately 97.6% of warrants were tendered and exchanged for Class A Common Stock, eliminating the warrant liability and reducing future dilution.
- Strategic Divestitures: The company sold Motorsport Reg (MSR) in Q2 2024 for a $0.1M gain. It continues to review operations to prioritize high-growth areas, having previously divested Hagerty Garage + Social and DriveShare.
- Acquisition: Hagerty agreed to acquire Consolidated National Insurance Company (CNIC) for approximately $18.4M, expected to close in Q3 2024.
- Risks: Key risks include the cyclical nature of the insurance business, potential increases in claim frequency/severity, reliance on strategic partners (Markel, State Farm), and market risks associated with the newly diversified investment portfolio (interest rate and credit risk).
- Outlook: Management expects continued growth in written premium and policies in force. The company maintains strong liquidity with $315.5M in cash and restricted cash and compliance with all debt covenants.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Warrant Liability Impact: Verify the accounting treatment and EPS impact of the warrant exchange completed in July 2024, which removed a significant non-cash expense line item.
- Investment Portfolio Risk: Review the composition and duration of the new $460M fixed maturity portfolio and its sensitivity to interest rate changes.
- Loss Ratio Stability: Monitor the loss ratio (currently 41.1%) to ensure it remains stable despite inflationary pressures on vehicle repair costs.
- Related Party Transactions: Confirm the terms and financial impact of the alliance agreements with Markel and State Farm, which represent a significant portion of revenue and reinsurance activity.
- Non-Controlling Interest: Understand the allocation of net income between Hagerty, Inc. and non-controlling interest unit holders, which significantly reduces Net Income Attributable to Class A shareholders.