Kilroy Realty Corporation — Q2 2014 Form 10-Q
Business context and reporting period. The filing covers the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. Kilroy is a West Coast office REIT; its stabilized portfolio comprised 105 buildings and 13.2 million rentable square feet, with 93.6% occupancy at quarter-end. The Company owns approximately 97.9% of the Operating Partnership; the combined filing reports substantially the same operating results for both entities.
Financial performance and position
- Revenue: Q2 revenue was $129.2 million, up 9.6% year over year; first-half revenue was $255.0 million, up 11.4%. Rental income was $115.6 million for Q2 and $227.6 million for the first half.
- Profit: Q2 net income was $31.1 million versus $10.1 million; first-half net income was $133.1 million versus $12.5 million. The increases were heavily affected by disposition gains: $14.7 million in Q2 and $104.8 million in the first half from discontinued operations. Continuing-operations income was $16.5 million for Q2 and $27.9 million for the first half. Common-stockholder diluted EPS was $0.32 and $1.46, respectively.
- FFO: Funds from Operations attributable to common stockholders and unitholders was $63.3 million in Q2 versus $55.2 million, and $120.5 million in the first half versus $104.2 million.
- Property operations: Management-defined NOI increased 10.1% to $91.8 million in Q2 and 12.2% to $180.6 million in the first half. Same-store NOI increased 2.4% and 3.8%, respectively. Average stabilized portfolio occupancy was 92.5% in Q2 versus 90.3% a year earlier.
- Cash flow: First-half operating cash flow was $106.9 million, nearly unchanged from $107.0 million. Investing used $121.9 million, including property and development spending, partly offset by disposition proceeds. Financing provided $4.2 million. Cash and equivalents were $24.6 million at June 30, down from $35.4 million at year-end; restricted cash was $93.5 million.
- Debt and liquidity: Gross principal debt was approximately $2.24 billion; total debt was 29.0% of market capitalization. Debt was 89.3% fixed-rate. The amended revolving facility totals $600 million, with $90 million drawn and $510 million available; it matures in July 2019. The company reported compliance with debt covenants.
- Equity and distributions: The common dividend remained $0.35 per share for the quarter. The company sold 370,700 shares through its at-the-market program in the first half, generating $22.3 million net proceeds.
Material changes versus the prior comparable period
- Revenue and NOI increased, supported by acquisitions, completed development/redevelopment assets, higher occupancy, and new leases at higher rates. Same-store rental income also rose, while same-store expenses increased.
- Q2 and first-half reported net income rose sharply, primarily because 2014 included substantial property-sale gains; these gains should not be treated as recurring operating performance.
- Interest expense declined 17.6% in Q2 and 15.1% in the first half, principally because more interest was capitalized as development activity increased. Gross interest expense was broadly flat.
- The stabilized portfolio had 105 buildings versus 115 a year earlier, reflecting dispositions, acquisitions, and redevelopment completions. Occupancy improved year over year overall, though regional trends varied.
Outlook, commentary, risks, and unusual items
- Management said market rental rates had generally stabilized and begun improving in many submarkets, and believed portfolio cash rents were approximately 5%–10% below current market rents. This is management’s estimate, not a guarantee of achieved rent growth.
- Six development projects were under construction, with estimated total investment of approximately $1.5 billion; about $800 million had been incurred and $565 million remained committed. Management expects disciplined, phased development and favors pre-leased projects. The filing provides no formal earnings or FFO guidance.
- Approximately $260.5 million of scheduled debt principal maturities and amortization remained for 2014, including $83 million of senior notes due in August and $172.5 million of exchangeable notes due in November. Holders had submitted $37 million of exchange notices; $27.7 million settled in July and $9.3 million was expected to settle in August. Management cited available revolver capacity and stated it believed it was positioned to refinance or repay maturities.
- Development and redevelopment commitments, leasing and capital expenditure requirements, refinancing access, interest rates, tenant demand, rental rates, occupancy, and property values are key risks. A 100-basis-point LIBOR increase was estimated to raise annual interest expense by approximately $2.4 million before capitalization.
- A tenant exercised an early termination right for approximately 79,000 square feet; the lease termination fee was $5.7 million, recognized over the period to termination. The company also announced a proposed approximately $27 million acquisition of a San Francisco land-owning entity, subject to shareholder approval and expected to close by year-end 2014.
- Management reported no material adverse environmental matter, no material litigation, no material change in previously disclosed risk factors, and no off-balance-sheet arrangements. Disclosure controls were deemed effective.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Separate recurring operating performance from disposition gains when assessing earnings; review the reported FFO and NOI reconciliations.
- Track occupancy, lease commencements, renewal spreads, and expirations: 5.0% of occupied space was due to expire in the remainder of 2014 and 11.8% in 2015.
- Monitor funding and execution of the $1.5 billion development pipeline, including remaining commitments and project completion and leasing schedules.
- Confirm how the August and November 2014 debt maturities and exchangeable-note settlements were funded, and whether revolver availability and covenant headroom remain adequate.
- Assess liquidity using unrestricted cash separately from restricted cash, and consider ongoing dividends, development spending, leasing costs, and potential acquisitions.