Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (MMC)
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Unaudited)
Reporting Period: Quarter and six months ended June 30, 2002
Business Overview: MMC is a professional services firm operating in three segments: Risk and Insurance Services (Marsh), Investment Management (Putnam), and Consulting (Mercer). The company serves clients in over 100 countries with approximately 58,000 employees.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in millions) | Q2 2002 | Q2 2001 | 6 Mo 2002 | 6 Mo 2001 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2,612 | $2,541 | $5,247 | $5,172 |
| Operating Income | $565 | $526 | $1,252 | $1,171 |
| Net Income | $336 | $293 | $754 | $662 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.60 | $0.51 | $1.33 | $1.14 |
| Operating Margin | 21.6% | 20.7% | 23.9% | 22.6% |
| Cash from Operations (6 Mo) | $560 (vs. $304 in 2001) | |||
| Cash & Equivalents (End of Period) | $471 | |||
| Total Debt (Short + Long Term) | $3,504 ($647 ST + $2,857 LT) |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Consolidated revenue increased 3% in Q2 and 1% for the six months compared to 2001. Underlying revenue (excluding FX, acquisitions, and dispositions) grew 3% in Q2 but declined 2% for the six months.
- Segment Performance:
- Risk & Insurance: Revenue rose 15% in Q2 (16% underlying) driven by higher premium rates and volume, partially offset by a 35% drop in fiduciary interest income due to lower rates.
- Investment Management: Revenue fell 17% in Q2 due to an 11% decline in average assets under management (AUM) to $301 billion, reflecting equity market declines and net redemptions.
- Consulting: Revenue was flat in Q2; underlying revenue declined 2% due to reduced demand in general management and talent management practices.
- Profitability: Operating income increased 7% in Q2 and 7% for the six months. Margins expanded across all segments, aided by the cessation of goodwill amortization.
- Accounting Changes: Effective Jan 1, 2002, MMC adopted SFAS No. 142, discontinuing goodwill amortization. This increased reported net income and EPS compared to prior year figures which included amortization charges.
Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Unusual Items
- Share Repurchases: MMC repurchased 16.5 million shares for $841 million in the first six months of 2002. The company plans to continue repurchases throughout 2002 subject to market conditions.
- Debt Management: In March 2002, MMC issued $750 million in senior notes (due 2007 and 2012) to repay commercial paper. Interest rate swaps were utilized to convert fixed-rate obligations to floating rates.
- Subsequent Event (Conseco): Following the filing date, Conseco Inc. announced a grace period on bond interest payments. Putnam holds an investment in a fund with significant exposure to Conseco. MMC estimates a potential non-cash pre-tax operating income reduction of $10–15 million in Q3 2002.
- Contingencies:
- UK Pension Review: Ongoing review of personal pension plans (Sedgwick legacy). Estimated remaining payments are $130 million, essentially all expected to be recovered from insurers.
- September 11 Impact: Forward-looking statements note risks related to insurance recoveries and financial losses from the 9/11 attacks, though specific quantified losses for the period are not detailed in the summary text.
- Stock Dividend: A two-for-one stock distribution was issued on June 28, 2002.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Asset Under Management (AUM) Trends: Verify the trajectory of Putnam's AUM ($284B at June 30, 2002) and its correlation with revenue, given the 11% decline in average AUM.
- Conseco Exposure Impact: Monitor Q3 2002 results for the anticipated $10–15 million non-cash charge related to the Conseco restructuring.
- Goodwill Amortization Exclusion: Ensure comparisons with prior years account for the SFAS 142 change which eliminated goodwill amortization expenses starting Jan 1, 2002.
- UK Pension Liability Recovery: Confirm the status of insurance recoveries regarding the $130 million accrued pension redress costs.
- Share Buyback Execution: Track the remaining capacity and execution of the share repurchase program, including the $104 million commitment in open put option contracts.