PAR Technology Corporation — FY2013 Form 10-K
Reporting period: Fiscal year ended December 31, 2013; this is an annual filing, not a standalone fourth-quarter report. PAR operates Hospitality technology businesses and Government contracting services.
Business context and results
- Revenue: $241.4 million, down 1.5% from $245.2 million in 2012. Hospitality revenue was $152.4 million, down from $156.7 million; Government revenue was $89.0 million, up from $88.5 million.
- Revenue mix: Product revenue was $90.8 million (up slightly); service revenue was $61.5 million (down 7%); Government contract revenue was $89.0 million (up 1%). International revenue grew 17%, primarily from McDonald’s sales in China.
- Profitability: Gross profit was $52.8 million, or 21.9% of revenue, compared with $50.9 million, or 20.8%, in 2012. Operating loss from continuing operations narrowed to $0.7 million from $4.0 million. Continuing-operations net income was $0.6 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, versus a $1.8 million loss, or $0.12 per share. Total net income was $0.4 million, or $0.02 per share, versus a $0.3 million loss in 2012.
- Segment performance: Hospitality reported an operating loss of $5.0 million, improved from a $8.3 million loss. Government operating income rose to $5.9 million from $5.0 million.
- Costs and margins: Product margin increased to 31.4% from 27.9%, principally because 2012 included accelerated software amortization. Service margin declined to 29.0% from 30.3%; Government contract margin improved to 7.2% from 6.4%. SG&A fell 6% to $37.9 million, while R&D increased 14% to $15.6 million.
- Cash flow and liquidity: Continuing operations used $2.8 million of operating cash, compared with $15.1 million provided in 2012. Investing activities used $5.8 million, including $4.7 million of capitalized software costs; financing activities used $0.1 million. Cash fell to $10.0 million from $19.5 million. Current assets were $72.3 million and current liabilities $40.2 million.
- Debt: Long-term debt was $1.1 million, including current maturities; no balance was drawn on the $20 million revolving credit line at year-end. The existing facility was due to expire in June 2014. A March 2014 commitment letter provided for a new $20 million facility, with an option to increase it to $30 million, subject to closing.
Material changes and unusual items
- Net results improved despite lower sales, reflecting lower SG&A, improved product and Government margins, and lower software amortization than in 2012.
- Cash from continuing operations swung from a $15.1 million inflow to a $2.8 million outflow, primarily due to working-capital movements, including lower accounts payable and accrued expenses and the timing of payments to vendors and on Government contracts.
- The 2013 tax benefit was $0.8 million; the reported effective tax benefit rate was unusually high because it included a $0.4 million retroactive tax credit enacted in January 2013. The filing says the effective federal rate excluding that credit was 175%, reflecting the small pretax loss and other tax items.
- Discontinued Logistics Management operations recorded a $0.2 million loss in 2013, compared with $1.4 million of income in 2012, which included a gain on disposal. No contingent consideration from the sale was recorded because achievement of the remaining targets was not considered probable.
- Government contract backlog declined to $95.6 million from $139.5 million; only $40.9 million of the 2013 balance was funded. Approximately $60.9 million was expected to be completed in 2014, subject to funding commitments.
Outlook, risks, and contingencies
- Management expected 2014 capital requirements of approximately $3–5 million and believed cash, credit availability, and anticipated operating cash flow would meet requirements for the next 12 months. No specific revenue or earnings guidance was provided.
- Management’s strategy includes investing in ATRIO cloud hotel software, SureCheck food-safety and task-management solutions, distribution channels, and international expansion. Management identified uncertainty in U.S. defense staffing, procurement, and spending as a potential Government-business headwind.
- Customer concentration is significant: McDonald’s represented 19% of 2013 revenue, Yum! Brands 13%, and the U.S. Department of Defense 37%. The top two Hospitality customers together represented 33% of revenue.
- Other key risks include Government contract funding changes or termination, fixed-price contract cost overruns, hospitality-industry weakness, competition and technology shifts, supplier disruptions, foreign operations, and potential impairment of goodwill or software assets. Hotel/Resort/Spa goodwill fair value exceeded carrying value by about 16%; management recorded no goodwill impairment in 2013 but warned that missed growth assumptions could lead to future impairment.
- Management said ordinary-course legal proceedings and Government contract audits were not expected to have a material effect; audits were completed through fiscal 2011 without material adjustments. The filing reports no off-balance-sheet arrangements. The auditor issued an unqualified opinion on the financial statements; management concluded internal controls were effective.
Investor verification priorities
- Confirm the cash-flow reversal and whether operating cash generation recovered after the substantial working-capital outflows.
- Track Government backlog conversion, funding levels, and contract awards, particularly given the backlog decline and DoD’s 37% revenue contribution.
- Assess whether Hospitality service revenue and margins stabilize and whether ATRIO and SureCheck investments produce the growth assumed by management.
- Review major-customer purchasing trends and concentration, especially McDonald’s and Yum! Brands.
- Verify closing and terms of the replacement revolving credit facility, covenant compliance, and liquidity after the June 2014 maturity of the prior facility.
- Monitor software and goodwill carrying values, deferred tax asset recoverability, and any subsequent impairment or tax valuation changes.