Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: June 28, 2008
Business Overview: Vishay is an international manufacturer of discrete semiconductors and passive electronic components. The company operates through two reportable segments: Semiconductors and Passive Components. The reporting period includes the sale of the Automotive Modules and Subsystems Business Unit (ASBU), which is classified as discontinued operations.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q2 2008 | Q2 2007 | 6 Months 2008 | 6 Months 2007 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Revenues | $774.4 million | $715.9 million | $1,507.7 million | $1,374.1 million |
| Gross Profit | $179.7 million | $177.9 million | $352.2 million | $353.1 million |
| Gross Margin | 23.2% | 24.9% | 23.4% | 25.7% |
| Operating Income (Loss) | ($750.2 million) | $60.8 million | ($719.2 million) | $128.4 million |
| Net Earnings (Loss) | ($741.7 million) | $40.7 million | ($766.3 million) | $90.7 million |
| Diluted EPS (Net) | ($3.98) | $0.22 | ($4.11) | $0.47 |
| Cash and Equivalents | $585.8 million | $386.7 million (End of Q2 2007) | $585.8 million | $386.7 million |
| Operating Cash Flow (6 Mo) | $102.7 million | $93.5 million | $102.7 million | $93.5 million |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Goodwill Impairment: The company recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $800 million ($550 million allocated to Semiconductors and $250 million to Passive Components). This charge was driven by a sustained decline in market capitalization and triggered an interim impairment test.
- Discontinued Operations: Vishay sold the ASBU on April 7, 2008. This resulted in a loss from discontinued operations of $42.1 million for the six months ended June 28, 2008, compared to $1.3 million in the prior year period.
- Restructuring Costs: Restructuring and severance costs increased significantly to $27.1 million for the six months ended June 28, 2008, compared to $3.3 million in the prior year period, as part of ongoing cost reduction programs.
- Revenue Growth: Net revenues increased 8.2% year-over-year for the quarter and 9.7% for the six-month period, driven primarily by volume increases and favorable foreign currency translation effects, partially offset by declining average selling prices.
- Debt Repurchase: Subsequent to the period end (August 1, 2008), the company repurchased substantially all of its $498.1 million convertible subordinated notes due 2023.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Q3 2008 Guidance: Management expects revenues between $750 million and $770 million for the third quarter of 2008, with flat gross margins.
- Outlook: The company anticipates increasing pricing pressure for the remainder of the year. While the macroeconomic environment shows some weakness, demand remains relatively healthy, particularly in Asia.
- Goodwill Impairment Status: The $800 million impairment charge is based on a preliminary analysis. The final step-two analysis is subject to completion in the third quarter, which may result in an additional impairment charge.
- Liquidity and Debt: To fund the repurchase of convertible notes, the company repatriated approximately $250 million from non-U.S. subsidiaries, incurring a $9.9 million tax expense. The company entered into a new term loan commitment of $125 million in July 2008 to assist in funding the note repurchase.
- Risks: Key risks include foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, the ability to realize cost savings from restructuring, integration of acquired businesses, and potential additional goodwill impairment charges.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Goodwill Impairment Finalization: Verify the final amount of the goodwill impairment charge once the step-two analysis is completed in Q3 2008.
- Note Repurchase Impact: Confirm the write-off of approximately $14 million in unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the repurchase of the convertible subordinated notes in Q3 2008.
- Restructuring Accruals: Monitor the utilization of the $18.9 million restructuring liability balance as of June 28, 2008, and any potential adjustments to estimates.
- Working Capital Dispute: Track the resolution of the net working capital adjustment regarding the 2007 acquisition of the Power Control Systems (PCS) business from International Rectifier.
- Executive Departure: Note the upcoming departure of the CFO (Richard N. Grubb) effective September 1, 2008, and the associated severance charge expected in Q3.