Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Extra Space Storage Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: September 30, 2009
Business Overview: A self-administered and self-managed Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) owning, operating, and managing self-storage facilities. As of September 30, 2009, the Company owned or had interests in 635 operating facilities and managed an additional 114 properties for third parties, totaling 749 properties across 33 states and Washington, D.C.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended Sep 30, 2009 | Nine Months Ended Sep 30, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenues | $71.3 million | $209.6 million |
| Net Income (GAAP) | $7.6 million | $31.7 million |
| Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders | $6.0 million | $26.0 million |
| Earnings Per Share (Diluted) | $0.07 | $0.30 |
| Funds From Operations (FFO) | $20.9 million | $69.8 million |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | $101.0 million (Balance Sheet) | N/A |
| Total Debt | $1.36 billion (Balance Sheet) | N/A |
| Debt to Total Capitalization | 58.5% | N/A |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Total revenues increased 2.1% for the quarter and 3.3% for the nine-month period compared to the prior year. This was driven by a 30.1% increase in tenant reinsurance revenue and growth from acquisitions, partially offset by a 4.5% decline in same-store rental revenues due to lower occupancy and incoming rental rates.
- Development Wind-Down: On June 2, 2009, the Company announced the wind-down of its development program. This resulted in $18.9 million in unrecovered development and acquisition costs (impairment charges) and $1.4 million in severance costs recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
- Net Income Decline: Net income attributable to common stockholders decreased 40% for the quarter ($6.0M vs $9.9M) due to the development wind-down costs and lower same-store performance, despite a significant gain on debt repurchase in the prior year's nine-month period.
- Debt Repurchase: The Company repurchased $114.5 million in principal amount of its exchangeable senior notes during the nine months ended September 30, 2009, recording a gain of $27.6 million.
- Dividends: No cash dividends were paid in the second or third quarters of 2009. A dividend of $0.25 per share was paid in the first quarter. The Company expects to pay a fourth-quarter dividend to satisfy REIT distribution requirements.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management expects to complete 14 remaining development projects by the fourth quarter of 2010. The Company plans to fund liquidity needs through operating cash flow, existing cash, and borrowings under credit facilities.
- Liquidity: The Company holds $101.0 million in cash and cash equivalents. It has a $100 million revolving credit line (fully drawn as of Sept 30, 2009) and a $50 million secondary credit line (undrawn).
- Risks:
- Credit Markets: Disruptions in credit markets may increase borrowing costs or limit access to capital for acquisitions and refinancing.
- Economic Conditions: General economic downturns could reduce demand for self-storage, impacting occupancy and rental rates.
- Competition: New facilities and storage alternatives could pressure rents and occupancy.
- Development: Delays in construction or inability to lease up new properties could adversely affect profitability.
- Unusual Items: The $18.9 million impairment charge and $1.4 million severance cost are non-recurring items associated with the strategic decision to wind down the development program.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Development Wind-Down Impact: Verify the extent of remaining development projects and the accuracy of the $18.9 million impairment charge.
- Same-Store Performance: Review the 4.5% decline in same-store rental revenues and the 1.4% drop in occupancy (84.2% vs 85.6%) to assess operational trends.
- Debt Maturities: Confirm the schedule of debt maturities, particularly the $174 million due within one year, and the Company's refinancing strategy given tight credit markets.
- Dividend Policy: Monitor the announcement of the fourth-quarter dividend to ensure REIT qualification and tax compliance.
- Joint Venture Exposure: Review the Company's exposure to unconsolidated joint ventures and the potential impact of market conditions on these partners.