LA-Z-BOY INC - 10-Q Summary (Period Ended Jan 24, 2009)
Business Context and Reporting Period
This filing covers the third quarter and first nine months of fiscal 2009 ended January 24, 2009. LA-Z-BOY INC is a leading global producer of reclining chairs and upholstered furniture, operating through Upholstery, Casegoods, and Retail segments. The company reported significant financial deterioration driven by a severe recession, collapsing consumer confidence, and a 90% decline in stock price over the preceding four months.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Q3 2009 | Q3 2008 | 9M 2009 | 9M 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | $288,576 | $373,081 | $942,176 | $1,082,911 |
| Gross Profit | $79,556 | $108,635 | $247,329 | $289,585 |
| Operating Income (Loss) | $(68,290) | $3,086 | $(97,465) | $(15,948) |
| Net Income (Loss) | $(64,382) | $9,512 | $(126,670) | $(9,117) |
| Diluted EPS | $(1.25) | $0.18 | $(2.46) | $(0.18) |
| Cash & Equivalents | $18,686 | $63,175 | $18,686 | $63,175 |
| Total Debt (Current + Long-term) | $90,375 | $104,370 | $90,375 | $104,370 |
| Shareholders' Equity | $320,368 | $450,596 | $320,368 | $450,596 |
Key Margins (Q3 2009 vs Q3 2008): Gross Margin declined from 29.1% to 27.6%. Operating Margin swung from 0.8% to -23.7%.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Decline: Consolidated sales dropped 22.7% in Q3 and 13.0% for the nine months, driven by weak housing markets and credit tightening. Upholstery sales fell 29.5% in Q3.
- Asset Impairments: The company recorded significant non-cash charges due to a steep decline in market capitalization:
- Goodwill Impairment: $40.4 million (Retail and Upholstery segments).
- Intangible/Trade Name Impairment: $5.5 million (Casegoods segment).
- Long-Lived Asset Write-down: $7.0 million (Retail Group).
- Restructuring Costs: Total restructuring charges were $2.4 million in Q3 and $11.9 million for the nine months, related to plant closures (Sherman, MS; Tremonton, UT), UK subsidiary closure, and workforce reductions (approx. 2,500 employees or 24% reduction).
- Bad Debt Provision: Allowance for doubtful accounts increased by $6.7 million in Q3 due to deteriorating customer creditworthiness.
- Dividend Suspension: The company suspended its quarterly cash dividend to preserve liquidity.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management expects continued challenging economic conditions. Plans include aggressively reducing operating expenses (targeting $25M-$30M annual savings), reducing inventory by 10% in Q4, and lowering capital expenditures to $18M-$20M for fiscal 2009.
- Liquidity: Cash provided by operating activities was $18.0 million for the nine months. The company has $57.2 million in excess availability under its credit facility. Management does not expect to fall below required excess availability thresholds in the next 12 months.
- Tax Position: A valuation allowance of $38.2 million was recorded against deferred tax assets in Q2, with an additional $14.6 million in Q3, due to the uncertainty of realizing future tax benefits. A federal income tax receivable of $11.8 million is expected from a net operating loss carry-back.
- Risks: Key risks include further deterioration in the credit market, potential closure of 15-20 dealer-owned stores, and the impact of the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act (CDSOA) legal appeals on future revenue.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Impairment Methodology: Verify the assumptions used for the $45.9 million in intangible and goodwill write-downs, specifically the increase in the weighted average cost of capital from 11% to 16%.
- Receivables Quality: Review the $35.8 million allowance for doubtful accounts and the specific exposure to dealers in Florida, Michigan, and the West Coast.
- Restructuring Execution: Monitor the timeline and cost realization for the Mexico cutting/sewing consolidation and the closure of the Sherman, MS plant.
- CDSOA Revenue: Assess the sustainability of the $8.1 million CDSOA income given the legal challenges and repeal of distributions for duties collected after Sept 30, 2007.
- Debt Covenants: Confirm compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio, noting it would be triggered if excess availability falls below $30.0 million.