Nuveen Churchill Direct Lending Corp. quarterly report, Q1 FY2022

Business Context and Reporting Period

Nuveen Churchill Direct Lending Corp. filed an unaudited Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The company is an externally managed, non-diversified business development company and regulated investment company focused primarily on senior secured and unitranche loans to private-equity-owned U.S. middle-market companies.

At March 31, 2022, the portfolio comprised 104 companies and was concentrated in business services, high technology, healthcare and pharmaceuticals, telecommunications, and beverage, food and tobacco. Approximately 87.0% of investments at fair value were first-lien term loans, 11.9% subordinated debt, and 1.2% equity investments.

Financial Highlights

MetricThree Months Ended March 31, 2022Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Total investment income$14.1 million$6.2 million
Net investment income$9.1 million$2.9 million
Net realized gain$36 thousand$95 thousand
Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)$(2.4) million$0.9 million
Net increase in net assets from operations$6.8 million$3.9 million
Net investment income per share$0.44$0.34
Net increase in net assets per share$0.33$0.45
Dividend declared per share$0.41$0.30

Net investment income represented approximately 64% of total investment income. The filing does not provide a conventional GAAP net profit margin; net investment income before investment gains and losses was approximately 64% of investment income, while net increase in net assets from operations was approximately 48% of investment income.

  • Net assets: $402.7 million at March 31, 2022, compared with $374.1 million at December 31, 2021.
  • NAV per share: $19.31, compared with $19.39 at December 31, 2021.
  • Investments at fair value: $828.3 million, compared with $773.0 million at December 31, 2021.
  • Cash and restricted cash: $23.4 million at March 31, 2022, compared with $35.2 million at December 31, 2021.
  • Secured borrowings, net of deferred financing costs: $441.0 million, compared with $406.4 million at December 31, 2021.
  • Asset coverage: 190.5%, compared with 191.2% at December 31, 2021; the statutory minimum is 150%.
  • Weighted average portfolio yield: 6.75% at fair value and 6.72% at cost, compared with 6.71% and 6.72%, respectively, at year-end.
  • Floating-rate exposure: 95.82% of debt investments bore floating rates, and 98.40% of those floating-rate investments had interest-rate floors.

Cash Flow, Debt and Liquidity

  • Operating activities used $69.4 million of cash, primarily reflecting $62.4 million of investment purchases and working-capital movements.
  • Financing activities provided $57.6 million, including $30.0 million from common-share issuances and $68.6 million of secured-borrowing proceeds, partly offset by $33.8 million of borrowing repayments and $7.2 million of shareholder distributions.
  • Cash and restricted cash declined by $11.8 million during the quarter to $23.4 million.
  • Total facility commitments were $625.0 million, with $444.8 million outstanding and $160.5 million available for borrowing subject to collateral and covenant requirements.
  • The company had $377.3 million of undrawn investor capital commitments and $94.6 million of unfunded delayed-draw investment commitments. Management stated that available assets and financing sources were adequate for near-term requirements.
  • The SPV I facility was amended on March 31, 2022. Its maximum commitment increased from $275.0 million to $350.0 million, its reinvestment period was extended to March 31, 2025, its maturity was extended to March 31, 2027, and its interest rate changed to daily SOFR plus 2.20%.
  • The Subscription Facility had $35.5 million outstanding and matures September 9, 2022. The SPV II facility had $158.3 million outstanding and matures November 24, 2025.

Material Changes Versus Prior Comparable Period

  • Investment income increased 128% to $14.1 million, primarily because of substantially greater portfolio deployment and a larger investment base.
  • Net investment income increased 214% to $9.1 million. Management attributed the increase to higher investment activity; the ratio of net investment income to average net assets increased to 9.46% from 6.75% on an annualized basis.
  • Interest and debt financing expenses increased to $3.0 million from $2.2 million, while the average daily borrowing balance increased to $421.6 million from $197.2 million. The average interest rate declined to 2.7% from 3.8%.
  • Management fees increased to $1.5 million from $0.7 million as deployed capital increased.
  • Unrealized investment results shifted from $0.9 million of appreciation to $2.4 million of depreciation. Management attributed the depreciation primarily to market volatility, wider credit spreads, inflation, geopolitical uncertainty and other macroeconomic concerns.
  • Portfolio fair value increased by $55.3 million, while the number of portfolio companies increased from 96 to 104. Nine new portfolio companies were added and one exited during the quarter.
  • Credit quality remained broadly stable: the weighted average internal risk rating was 4.1 at both March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. However, the percentage of investments rated 4 declined to 90.4% from 94.0%, while ratings 5 and 6 increased to 6.4% and 2.8%, respectively, from 4.8% and 1.2%.
  • No portfolio loans were on non-accrual status at March 31, 2022 or December 31, 2021.

Guidance, Outlook, Risks and Unusual Items

  • Management expects investment income to grow as the portfolio expands through additional capital raised in the follow-on offering, but cautioned that investment activity and repayments may vary materially.
  • The company cited inflation, rising and shifting interest rates, supply-chain and labor disruptions, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, COVID-19 effects, financial-market volatility and widening credit spreads as principal sources of uncertainty.
  • Most investments are illiquid and valued using significant unobservable inputs. At March 31, 2022, Level 3 assets totaled $810.0 million, or approximately 95% of total investments excluding cash equivalents. Changes in discount rates, borrower performance or valuation multiples could materially affect NAV and earnings.
  • Interest-rate exposure is significant. A modeled 100-basis-point increase in rates was estimated to increase annualized net income by $0.6 million, while a 100-basis-point decrease was not presented; the filing presents a 25-basis-point decrease as increasing net income by approximately $0.1 million because debt reprices differently from investments.
  • The company remains exposed to the transition from LIBOR to SOFR and other successor rates. The filing states that many contracts contain successor-rate provisions, but some agreements may require modification.
  • The company has $2.7 million of unreimbursed expense support from the Adviser, subject to the Expense Support Agreement and potential reimbursement conditions.
  • Subsequent to quarter-end, the company issued 1,800,426 shares for $35.0 million and obtained $21.5 million of additional follow-on offering commitments.
  • The company priced a proposed $418.3 million debt securitization, plus approximately $79.3 million of retained subordinated notes and $30.0 million of additional loans. Closing remained subject to customary conditions, including required ratings and completion by May 20, 2022.
  • The proposed securitization would add structural subordination and cash-flow diversion risks: the retained junior securities receive cash only after senior obligations are paid and required coverage tests are satisfied.
  • The company stated that it was not subject to material legal proceedings and that disclosure controls were effective as of March 31, 2022.

Important Facts for Investors to Verify

  • Whether the proposed 2022 debt securitization closed on the stated terms and how it changed leverage, liquidity, asset coverage and interest expense.
  • The sustainability of the $0.41 quarterly dividend relative to recurring net investment income, taxable income and available cash.
  • Changes in NAV and portfolio fair values following the quarter-end widening of credit spreads and subsequent interest-rate increases.
  • Migration of portfolio loans into higher-risk internal ratings and any subsequent non-accruals, covenant breaches, restructurings or realized losses.
  • Availability and continued eligibility of the $160.5 million of borrowing capacity and the $377.3 million of undrawn investor commitments.
  • Terms and practical effects of the LIBOR-to-SOFR transition on portfolio yields, borrowing costs and credit agreements.
  • Potential reimbursement of the $2.7 million of Adviser-provided expense support and the effect on future distributions.
  • Whether the company completes a national exchange listing or another permitted liquidity event within the applicable five-year period.