AUBURN NATIONAL BANCORPORATION, INC quarterly report, Q1 FY2022

Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc. — Q1 2022 Form 10-Q

Business context and reporting period. This unaudited filing covers the quarter ended March 31, 2022. The company is a bank holding company whose wholly owned subsidiary, AuburnBank, provides banking services primarily in Lee County and surrounding areas of East Alabama.

Key financial results

MetricQ1 2022Q1 2021 or prior period
Net interest income, GAAP$6.08 million$5.94 million
Net interest income, tax-equivalent$6.19 million$6.06 million
Net interest margin, tax-equivalent2.43%2.66%
Total revenue$6.99 million$7.12 million
Provision for loan losses$(0.25) million, a provision release$0
Noninterest expense$4.90 million$4.69 million
Net earnings$2.08 million$2.01 million
Diluted earnings per share$0.59$0.56
Efficiency ratio69.05%64.79%

Net interest income increased 2% on a tax-equivalent basis, primarily due to balance-sheet growth; the margin declined as asset yields fell more than funding costs. Mortgage lending income declined as higher mortgage rates slowed refinancing. The effective tax rate fell to 10.88% from 17.41%, primarily due to a tax benefit associated with a New Markets Tax Credit investment.

Financial position, cash flow and liquidity

  • Assets and deposits: Total assets were $1.110 billion at March 31, 2022, versus $1.105 billion at year-end 2021. Deposits were $1.018 billion, up $23.5 million; estimated uninsured deposits were $427.3 million.
  • Loans: Loans, net of unearned income, were $428.4 million, down $30.0 million from year-end. Excluding PPP loans, loans declined $25.9 million, or 6%, mainly from multifamily and hotel loan payoffs. Commercial real estate represented 55% of the loan portfolio.
  • Credit quality: The allowance for loan losses was $4.66 million, or 1.09% of loans, compared with $4.94 million, or 1.08%, at year-end. Nonperforming assets were $745,000, including $371,000 of nonaccrual loans and $374,000 of other real estate owned. Potential problem loans totaled $2.0 million.
  • Securities and equity: Available-for-sale securities were $417.5 million. Stockholders’ equity declined to $86.4 million from $103.7 million, primarily because of an $18.3 million after-tax unrealized securities loss recorded in other comprehensive income as market rates rose. The filing says these unrealized losses do not affect the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios.
  • Cash flow: Operating activities provided $2.0 million, investing activities provided $8.3 million, and financing activities provided $23.0 million. Cash and cash equivalents increased $33.3 million to $189.6 million.
  • Debt and liquidity: The company had no long-term debt. Short-term borrowings were $4.0 million, consisting of repurchase agreements. The Bank had $51.0 million of available federal funds lines and a $331.4 million available FHLB line; management stated liquidity was adequate for known obligations and expected needs over the next 12 months.
  • Capital and distributions: AuburnBank reported a 9.09% tier 1 leverage ratio, 17.26% CET1 ratio and 18.08% total risk-based capital ratio, above the stated well-capitalized thresholds. The company paid a $0.265-per-share dividend and repurchased $120,000 of stock during the quarter.

Changes, outlook and risks

  • Compared with Q1 2021, earnings and EPS increased, but total revenue declined as mortgage income fell; expenses rose and the net interest margin contracted.
  • Management reported no formal earnings or revenue guidance. It noted that margin pressure could continue from lower earning-asset yields and competition for quality loans.
  • Management attributed the securities valuation decline primarily to higher long-term market interest rates and said it did not intend, and was not more likely than not required, to sell securities before recovery of amortized cost. It reported no credit-impaired debt securities.
  • Risks highlighted include inflation and further rate changes, effects on securities values and mortgage originations, deposit costs and customer behavior, COVID-19 and economic conditions, borrower credit quality, real estate concentrations, and uncertainty in loan-loss estimates. The bank’s loan portfolio is concentrated geographically in East Alabama.
  • The company had no COVID-19 loan deferrals at quarter-end. It reported 82 remaining PPP loans totaling approximately $4.1 million. The expected adoption of the current expected credit losses standard (CECL) is January 2023; management expects an effect on credit-loss reserves but had not quantified it.
  • At quarter-end, unfunded loan commitments were $53.7 million and standby letters of credit were $1.4 million. No mortgage repurchases were required and no repurchase or make-whole requests were pending. Management said no pending or threatened legal proceedings were expected to have a material adverse effect.
  • A new $5 million share repurchase program became effective April 12, 2022. The filing reported no material subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. Whether the decline in net interest margin persists as interest rates, asset yields and deposit costs change.
  2. Whether loan balances stabilize and whether commercial real estate concentrations or borrower conditions affect credit quality and the allowance.
  3. The sensitivity of securities values, equity and liquidity to further rate increases, including the distinction between GAAP equity and regulatory capital.
  4. The continuing effect of lower mortgage refinancing activity on mortgage income and servicing rights.
  5. The eventual CECL adoption impact, which the filing does not quantify, and any updates to management’s credit-loss assumptions.
  6. Execution of the new repurchase program, dividend capacity, and the level and behavior of uninsured deposits and unfunded commitments.