Citi Trends Inc. 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
Citi Trends, Inc. is a value-priced retailer of urban fashion apparel and accessories, operating 295 stores across 17 states as of May 5, 2007. This report covers the thirteen-week fiscal quarter ended May 5, 2007 (Fiscal 2007 Q1). The company is an accelerated filer and is not a shell company. As of May 29, 2007, there were 13,890,914 shares of common stock outstanding.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q1 2007 | Q1 2006 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $106.6 million | $91.7 million |
| Gross Profit | $41.7 million | $36.3 million |
| Gross Margin | 39.1% | 39.6% |
| Operating Income | $8.3 million | $10.1 million |
| Net Income | $5.7 million | $6.9 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.40 | $0.49 |
| Cash & Cash Equivalents | $8.7 million | $9.4 million (end of period) |
| Total Cash & Marketable Securities | $70.3 million | $77.7 million (Feb 3, 2007) |
| Inventory | $85.4 million | $73.4 million (Feb 3, 2007) |
| Long-Term Debt & Capital Leases | $4.0 million | $4.0 million (approx.) |
Liquidity: The company holds significant liquid assets, with $61.6 million in marketable securities (auction rate municipal securities) and $8.7 million in cash. It maintains a $3.0 million unsecured revolving line of credit with Bank of America, which had no outstanding borrowings as of May 5, 2007.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Net sales increased 16.2% ($14.9 million) driven primarily by 45 new stores opened since the prior year. However, comparable store sales declined 3.3% on a fiscal quarter basis.
- Profitability Decline: Net income decreased 17.0% to $5.7 million. Operating income fell 17.5% due to a deleveraging effect on fixed costs (rent, utilities, payroll) caused by the decline in comparable store sales.
- Margin Compression: Gross margin decreased to 39.1% from 39.6%. Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased to 31.3% of sales from 28.6%.
- Cash Flow: Net cash used in operating activities was $3.1 million, an improvement from the $6.2 million used in the prior year. This was primarily due to a seasonal inventory build-up of $12.0 million and the payment of year-end bonuses ($2.7 million decrease in accrued compensation).
- Capital Expenditures: Investing activities provided $245,000, driven by net redemptions of marketable securities ($4.4 million) offset by $4.1 million in purchases of property and equipment for new store build-outs.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Store Expansion: The company opened 18 new stores in Q1 2007 and expects to open an additional 28 to 30 stores for the remainder of fiscal 2007. Approximately 90% of new stores will be in existing states.
- Capital Requirements: Capital expenditures for fiscal 2007 are projected to be between $34 million and $36 million, funded by cash flows from operations and existing cash balances.
- Seasonality and Weather: The company notes that unseasonably cool weather prior to Easter negatively impacted sales of Spring/Summer apparel. Fiscal 2007 is a 52-week year compared to the 53-week fiscal 2006, creating a calendar shift that complicates year-over-year comparisons.
- Minimum Wage Risk: The Fair Minimum Wage Act of 2007 will increase the federal minimum wage in stages through 2009, potentially increasing labor costs.
- Secondary Offering: A shelf registration statement was filed to allow Hampshire Equity Partners II, L.P. (owning ~45.6% of stock) and other stockholders to sell up to 3.3 million shares. This could impact stock price volatility.
- Accounting Changes: The company adopted FIN 48 (Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes) in Q1 2007, resulting in a $301,000 net benefit to retained earnings.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Comparable Store Sales: Verify the sustainability of the 3.3% decline in comparable store sales and the impact of the 53-week vs. 52-week fiscal year comparison.
- Inventory Levels: Assess the $85.4 million inventory balance (up 45% year-over-year) and the risk of markdowns if consumer demand does not meet expectations for the Spring/Fall seasons.
- Store Economics: Review the performance of the 18 new stores opened in Q1 to ensure they meet profitability targets given the high capital expenditure environment.
- Shareholder Dilution: Monitor the secondary offering by Hampshire Equity Partners and the potential impact on share price and voting control.
- Labor Costs: Evaluate the projected impact of the federal minimum wage increases on operating margins, particularly given the company's focus on labor as a percentage of sales.