CITIZENS FINANCIAL SERVICES INC quarterly report, Q3 FY2017

Citizens Financial Services, Inc. — Q3 2017 Form 10-Q

Business context and reporting period. Unaudited consolidated results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared with the same 2016 periods. The company is a Pennsylvania-based bank holding company; its banking operations account for nearly all consolidated results. Financial statement amounts below are in millions unless otherwise noted.

Key financial metrics

MetricQ3 2017Q3 2016Nine months 2017Nine months 2016
Interest income$12.120$10.948$35.198$31.836
Noninterest income$1.921$1.908$5.844$5.807
Net interest income$10.617$9.712$31.018$28.088
Provision for loan losses$0.500$0.500$1.740$0.770
Net income$3.650$3.153$10.421$9.467
Diluted EPS$1.05$0.90$2.99$2.69
  • Net income rose 15.8% in Q3 and 10.1% year to date. Annualized ROA and ROE were 1.15% and 11.16% for Q3, and 1.12% and 10.81% for the nine-month period.
  • Tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.79% in Q3 versus 3.78%; year to date it was 3.78% versus 3.67%.
  • Nine-month operating cash flow was $12.703 million; investing activities used $52.851 million and financing activities provided $36.209 million. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $3.939 million to $13.815 million.
  • At September 30, total assets were $1.270 billion; net loans $896.7 million; deposits $1.052 billion; borrowed funds $73.6 million; and stockholders’ equity $129.9 million. Since year-end 2016, net loans increased $106.0 million, deposits increased $46.6 million, and borrowed funds decreased $6.0 million.
  • The allowance for loan losses was $10.447 million, or 1.15% of loans. Nonperforming loans were $11.994 million (1.32% of loans); nonperforming assets were $13.564 million. Allowance coverage of nonperforming loans was 87.1%.
  • The company and bank were classified as well capitalized. Company total risk-based capital, common equity Tier 1, and Tier 1 leverage ratios were 14.41%, 12.40%, and 9.57%, respectively.

Material changes versus comparable periods

  • Loan growth, particularly commercial and agricultural real estate lending, drove higher interest income and net interest income. Average commercial and agricultural loans increased $143.9 million year over year for the first nine months.
  • Management funded loan growth in part by allowing investment securities to mature or be called and by selling securities. The securities portfolio fell $50.4 million, or 16.1%, from year-end 2016.
  • The nine-month loan-loss provision increased $970,000 year over year, primarily reflecting loan growth. The allowance rose from $8.886 million at year-end to $10.447 million.
  • Nine-month noninterest expense increased 0.9%; higher salaries, occupancy, Pennsylvania shares tax, and foreclosed-asset expenses were partly offset by lower other expenses and FDIC insurance costs.
  • Effective tax rates increased to 22.9% for the first nine months and 23.8% for Q3, from 19.2% and 19.6%, respectively. The filing attributes the increase to higher pretax income and the end of a tax-credit generation period for one affordable-housing investment.

Outlook, commentary, risks, and unusual items

  • No earnings or revenue guidance is provided. Management said nine-month results are not necessarily indicative of full-year results and described continued loan growth initiatives and an investment strategy focused on funding lending while maintaining liquidity.
  • On July 27, 2017, the company agreed to acquire S&T Bank’s State College, Pennsylvania office. Management reported regulatory approval in Q4 2017 and expected the transaction to close in Q4.
  • Liquidity sources include core deposits, loan repayments, investment cash flows, FHLB advances, and available federal-funds and Federal Reserve lines. The bank reported approximately $432.5 million of FHLB borrowing capacity, with $49.5 million outstanding; its $10 million federal-funds line and approximately $4.5 million Federal Reserve line were undrawn.
  • Interest-rate, credit, liquidity, regulatory, and reputational risks are discussed. The company’s model estimated prospective one-year net interest income declines of 2.30% under a +100-basis-point shock and 10.85% under +400 basis points; actual outcomes may differ because of model assumptions.
  • Credit exposure is concentrated in the company’s regional markets and includes a $134.7 million dairy-industry concentration, equal to 15.0% of loans. Management highlighted three troubled customer relationships representing approximately 61.6% of nonperforming loans, including exposures affected by natural-gas activity, bankruptcy proceedings, and agricultural operating issues.
  • Ten loans totaling $7.108 million were modified as troubled debt restructurings during the first nine months. The company also issued a 5% stock dividend, with a stated market value of $9.0 million, and continued share repurchases.
  • Management stated that it believed the allowance was adequate. It cautioned that economic weakness, collateral-value declines, borrower information delays, fraud, changing interest rates, and agricultural or natural-gas market conditions could adversely affect results. Management reported no material pending litigation or material change in risk factors from the 2016 Form 10-K.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Whether rapid loan growth is being maintained without deterioration in underwriting quality, especially in commercial, agricultural, and dairy-related exposures.
  • Developments in the three significant nonperforming relationships, foreclosure proceedings, and the adequacy of the allowance as credit conditions evolve.
  • Whether deposit growth and available borrowing capacity continue to fund loan demand at acceptable costs, and how deposit pricing affects margins.
  • Progress and final terms of the State College office acquisition, including closing and integration effects.
  • Actual sensitivity of earnings and capital to interest-rate changes, securities valuations, and adoption of the expected-credit-loss accounting standard.