ORASURE TECHNOLOGIES INC quarterly report, Q3 FY2014

Business context and reporting period

OraSure Technologies, Inc. develops and sells oral-fluid diagnostic tests and specimen-collection products, including HIV and HCV tests, genetic collection devices, and cryosurgical products. This unaudited Form 10-Q covers the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2014; comparisons are with the corresponding 2013 periods. Amounts below are in millions of dollars except per-share data.

Financial results and position

MetricQ3 2014Q3 2013Nine months 2014Nine months 2013
Revenue$27.8$24.7$77.8$70.2
Gross profit / margin$18.7 / 67%$14.9 / 61%$48.6 / 63%$41.5 / 59%
Operating income (loss)$0.9$(2.1)$(2.2)$(18.2)
Net income (loss)$1.1$(1.9)$(2.0)$(17.4)
Diluted EPS$0.02$(0.03)$(0.04)$(0.31)
Operating cash flowNot separately providedNot separately provided$8.4$(3.1)
  • Q3 product revenue was essentially flat at $24.4 million; licensing and product-development revenue rose to $3.4 million from $0.1 million, largely reflecting ratable recognition of AbbVie collaboration payments.
  • For the first nine months, product revenue increased 6% to $73.6 million. DNAG revenue grew 29% to $17.5 million; OSUR segment revenue increased 6% to $60.3 million, including licensing revenue.
  • At September 30, cash was $93.9 million and short-term investments were $5.0 million, totaling $98.9 million, versus $93.2 million in cash at December 31, 2013. Working capital was $104.8 million. The filing reports no debt balance.
  • Deferred revenue increased to $11.5 million from $1.1 million, including $10.8 million remaining from AbbVie’s $15.0 million July payment. Inventory rose to $14.8 million from $11.4 million.
  • Cash from operations included a $10.4 million increase in deferred revenue. Capital expenditures were $2.4 million; investing cash outflow was $7.3 million, including net purchases of short-term investments.

Material changes versus prior period

  • Profitability improved, but nine-month operating loss still included a one-time $5.5 million Roche termination payment recognized as a reduction of operating expense in Q2 2014. The nine-month comparison also benefited from lower OraQuick In-Home HIV marketing expense and higher AbbVie-related revenue.
  • HIV revenue remained pressured: nine-month net OraQuick HIV revenue fell 10%, amid migration to laboratory-based fourth-generation testing under CDC guidance and lower international orders. HCV revenue increased 74% for the nine months, while DNAG growth was driven by commercial and academic demand.
  • OraQuick In-Home HIV revenue periods are not directly comparable: beginning in December 2013, the company recognized revenue on shipment to retailers rather than consumer sell-through after concluding it could estimate returns. The filing states consumer purchases increased 6% in the first nine months based on available point-of-sale data.
  • Q3 international professional Histofreezer revenue fell sharply amid supply transition issues, inventory shortages, and new competition; the company expected supply issues to be corrected in Q4 but anticipated continued competitive pressure.

Outlook, risks and contingencies

  • No quantified revenue or earnings guidance is provided. Management expected cash to fund current operating and capital needs for at least the next 12 months.
  • The company expected physician-office HCV sales to begin increasing later in 2014 and through 2015 as AbbVie co-promotion efforts developed. The agreement provides up to $75 million over its term through 2019, recognized ratably, plus potential annual performance milestones of $3.5 million to $55.5 million if specified enrollment thresholds are met.
  • The I2 collection device launched in July 2014; the company expected to begin commercial launch with a Thermo Fisher NIDA-5 assay panel in Q4 2014.
  • Key risks include dependence on public funding and variable international orders; CDC testing recommendations affecting professional HIV demand; execution of the AbbVie HCV collaboration; competition and supply interruptions, including sole-source components; product acceptance, regulatory matters, and the company’s history of losses. Foreign exchange translation affected comprehensive loss, though management said currency effects on revenue were not material.
  • The company reported no material changes to previously disclosed risk factors, no significant changes in contractual obligations, and no off-balance-sheet arrangements. A DNAG employment claim was settled in September 2014 for an immaterial amount. Management concluded disclosure controls were effective.

Important facts for investors to verify

  1. How much of revenue and operating improvement is recurring versus attributable to AbbVie collaboration recognition and the $5.5 million Roche settlement.
  2. Whether HCV co-promotion converts into product demand and milestone payments, and whether the $15.0 million advance is recognized as revenue over the agreement term as planned.
  3. Trends in professional and consumer HIV sales, including the impact of CDC guidance and the changed In-Home HIV revenue-recognition method.
  4. Whether Histofreezer supply problems were resolved and how competition affects international sales and margins.
  5. Whether DNAG growth and operating performance continue, and whether operating cash generation remains positive as deferred revenue and working-capital movements normalize.