Red Cat Holdings, Inc. annual report, FY2017

Filing identity and reporting period

The supplied filing is TimefireVR Inc.’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, filed April 9, 2018. It is not identified in the filing as a Red Cat Holdings, Inc. report, and it covers an annual period—not a standalone 2017 fourth quarter. The company described its 2017 results as relating to its virtual-reality business; it sold that business in January 2018 and was shifting toward cryptocurrency. Investors should confirm the filing and issuer identity before relying on this summary.

Financial results and liquidity

MetricFY 2017FY 2016
Revenue$933$203,640
Gross profit$653$203,640
Operating expenses$2,688,824$1,655,948
Operating loss$(2,688,171)$(1,452,308)
Net income (loss)$1,128,827$(3,376,775)
Net cash used in operations$(1,351,675)$(1,591,974)
  • The 2017 net income was driven principally by a $4,193,081 non-cash gain from revaluing warrant-related derivative liabilities; it does not indicate profitable operations.
  • At December 31, 2017, cash was $559,237, current assets were $690,525, current liabilities were $2,410,390, total liabilities were $2,609,384, and total assets were $750,153. Working capital was therefore negative by about $1.72 million.
  • Convertible notes were reported at $1,564,814 net of discount, with $321,824 accrued interest. The notes’ aggregate stated principal was $1,587,105. Warrant-related derivative liabilities fell to $198,994 from $4,392,075.
  • Shareholders’ deficit was $3,359,235 at year-end. The company reported an accumulated deficit of $2,740,558.
  • Cash rose from $225,379 at year-end 2016, supported by $1,685,533 of financing cash flow in 2017; operating cash use remained substantial.
  • The auditor issued an unqualified opinion on the financial statements but highlighted substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Material changes and subsequent events

  • Revenue fell from $203,640 to $933. The filing attributes 2016 revenue to a one-time related-party project and 2017 revenue to a limited release of the virtual-reality platform. Operating expenses increased, particularly research and development, officer compensation, and professional fees.
  • In January 2018, the company sold Timefire LLC, its VR subsidiary, for $100,000 cash and a $120,000 secured note bearing 6% interest, and buyers assumed certain liabilities reported at approximately $558,054. Management said the VR business model had not succeeded and funding was unavailable.
  • A January 2018 exchange converted specified preferred stock, past-due 2017 notes, and warrants into Series E preferred stock, simplifying the capital structure while increasing potential dilution. The filing reports that 108,332,000 common shares were issued upon Series E conversions through April 2, 2018.
  • In March 2018, the company raised $1 million cash through secured convertible notes with $1,052,632 principal, 8% interest, a maturity date of April 15, 2019, and a maturity payment equal to 120% of principal plus accrued interest. The notes are convertible at $0.03 per share and secured by a first lien. Certain earlier notes were also extended to April 15, 2019.
  • As of April 3, 2018, the company reported approximately $1.15 million cash and 155,601,804 common shares outstanding. It also disclosed substantial potential additional share issuance from preferred stock, notes, and warrants.

Outlook, risks, and controls

  • No quantified operating guidance was provided. Management said 2017 operations did not generate revenue sufficient to fund the business, additional financing was required, and going-concern uncertainty was substantial. The filing’s liquidity discussion anticipated available cash and financing would support operations only temporarily; it also cited debt obligations due in April 2019.
  • The company had begun cryptocurrency activities after year-end, including an Ether purchase and plans for Bitcoin mining. The filing describes mining arrangements and a proposed software license and investment involving Cryptogram, but states that agreements were not finalized and there was no assurance they would proceed or generate revenue.
  • Key risks include inability to raise capital, high cash burn, significant dilution, cryptocurrency price volatility, regulatory uncertainty, mining equipment and electricity costs, cybersecurity and private-key loss, and limited operating experience and staffing. As disclosed in the filing, the company had one full-time employee and a part-time CFO contractor.
  • Management identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting: lack of a functioning audit committee and independent-director oversight, inadequate segregation of duties, and ineffective period-end financial reporting controls. Remediation was planned, subject to funding.
  • The company reported no material pending legal proceedings and no cash dividends paid or expected in the foreseeable future.

Investor verification priorities

  • Confirm the issuer and filing: the provided metadata names Red Cat Holdings, Inc., but the filing identifies TimefireVR Inc.
  • Reconcile the filing’s annual-period scope with any request for fourth-quarter results, and use the audited statements for the 2016 operating-loss comparison; MD&A wording differs from the statement presentation.
  • Verify post-year-end cash, current obligations, note extensions and repayment terms, collateral, and the company’s ability to fund operations through the April 2019 maturities.
  • Review the Series E conversion terms and all outstanding or potentially issuable shares, including the effects of note conversions, warrants, and subsequent equity issuances.
  • Check completion and economics of the VR sale, cryptocurrency mining launch, and proposed Cryptogram arrangements; these were not established 2017 revenue-generating operations.
  • Assess the going-concern disclosure and whether the disclosed material weaknesses in financial controls have been remediated.