Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Synopsys, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: July 4, 1998 (Third Quarter of Fiscal 1998)
Business Overview: Synopsys is a leading supplier of electronic design automation (EDA) solutions, providing design technologies, consulting, and support for integrated circuits and electronic systems. The reporting period includes the consolidated results of Viewlogic Systems, Inc., acquired via a pooling of interests merger in December 1997.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q3 1998 | Q3 1997 | 9 Months 1998 | 9 Months 1997 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $179.6 million | $162.6 million | $523.9 million | $473.3 million |
| Gross Margin | $156.3 million (87%) | $139.6 million (86%) | $455.8 million (87%) | $409.7 million (87%) |
| Operating Income | $45.8 million | $31.4 million | $68.9 million | $72.6 million |
| Net Income | $34.7 million | $24.1 million | $53.8 million | $55.4 million |
| Diluted EPS | $0.50 | $0.37 | $0.79 | $0.85 |
| Cash & Short-Term Investments | $588.7 million | $434.8 million (Sep 97) | N/A | |
| Operating Cash Flow (9mo) | N/A | $117.6 million | $76.4 million | |
| Total Debt (Current + Long-Term) | $9.9 million | $18.2 million (Sep 97) | N/A |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Revenue increased 10% in Q3 and 11% for the nine-month period compared to the prior year. Growth was driven primarily by service revenue (training, consulting, and maintenance renewals), while product revenue as a percentage of total revenue declined from 64% to 57% in Q3.
- Merger-Related Costs: The company recorded $3.1 million in merger-related costs in Q3 and $51.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998, related to the Viewlogic acquisition. These costs include transaction fees, employee terminations, and asset writedowns.
- Operating Expenses: Despite revenue growth, operating expenses increased slightly in absolute terms for the nine-month period ($386.9 million vs. $337.2 million) due to an additional week of operations in the 53-week fiscal year and compensation adjustments. However, expense ratios improved due to integration efficiencies.
- Extraordinary Item: An extraordinary gain of $1.9 million (net of tax) was recorded in the first nine months due to the extinguishment of debt related to an agreement with IBM.
- International Revenue: International revenue remained at 41% of total revenue in Q3 but decreased to 40% for the nine-month period, primarily due to economic turmoil in Asia/Pacific markets.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management expects revenue growth rates for fiscal 1998 to be lower than historical levels. The strategy for the remainder of the year emphasizes earnings growth over revenue growth due to contraction in the printed circuit board business and weakness in Asian currencies.
- Acquisitions: In July 1998, Synopsys acquired Systems Science, Inc. (SSI) for $26 million in cash and $12 million in notes. A substantial portion of the purchase price is expected to be allocated to in-process research and development and charged to operations in the next quarter.
- Stock Repurchase: The Board authorized a program to repurchase up to 3.25 million shares of common stock over the next 24 months.
- Risks:
- Market Conditions: Uncertainty in the semiconductor industry, particularly in Asia and Japan, and potential slowing of growth in the U.S.
- Competition: Intense competition from Cadence, Mentor Graphics, and Avant!, particularly in physical design tools and consulting services.
- Currency: Continued weakness in the Japanese yen and other Asian currencies poses a risk to future revenue.
- Year 2000 Compliance: Estimated cost of $5 million to ensure internal systems are Y2K compliant; no material expense expected for product fixes.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Merger Integration: Verify the realization of cost synergies from the Viewlogic merger against the $51 million in recorded costs.
- Revenue Mix: Monitor the shift from product to service revenue and its impact on long-term recurring revenue stability.
- Asia Exposure: Assess the impact of Asian economic conditions and currency fluctuations on future quarters, given 40%+ international revenue.
- SSI Acquisition Impact: Review the next quarter's earnings for the expected charge related to the in-process R&D of the Systems Science, Inc. acquisition.
- Debt Obligations: Confirm the status of the remaining $8.2 million in notes payable to IBM.