Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V.
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of a Foreign Private Issuer)
Reporting Period: First Quarter 2019 (Three months ended March 31, 2019)
Filing Date: May 24, 2019
América Móvil is a leading telecommunications provider in Latin America, operating in 25 countries with a focus on Mexico and Brazil. As of March 31, 2019, the company reported 277.4 million wireless subscribers and 84.5 million fixed revenue-generating units (RGUs). The company adopted IFRS 16 (Leases) effective January 1, 2019, which significantly impacted the presentation of debt and operating expenses compared to prior periods.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q1 2019 (MXN) | Q1 2019 (USD) | Q1 2018 (MXN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Operating Revenues | Ps. 245,653 million | $12,715 million | Ps. 253,541 million |
| Operating Income | Ps. 35,386 million | $1,832 million | Ps. 30,595 million |
| Operating Margin | 14.4% | - | 12.1% |
| Net Profit (Period) | Ps. 20,208 million | $1,046 million | Ps. 18,917 million |
| Net Profit (Parent Equity) | Ps. 19,443 million | $1,006 million | Ps. 18,766 million |
| Net Debt (excl. lease debt) | Ps. 586.5 billion | - | Ps. 568.2 billion (Dec 2018) |
| Cash & Equivalents | Ps. 67.8 billion | - | Ps. 70.7 billion (Dec 2018) |
Note: USD figures are translated at Ps. 19.3201 to $1.00. Net debt excludes Ps. 116.3 billion of lease debt recognized under IFRS 16.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue: Reported total operating revenues decreased 3.1% year-over-year (YoY) due to the depreciation of operating currencies against the Mexican peso. At constant exchange rates, revenues increased 3.0%.
- Profitability: Operating income increased 15.7% YoY, driven by cost savings and improved margins in key segments. Net profit rose 6.8% YoY.
- Accounting Standard Change: The adoption of IFRS 16 resulted in lower reported operating costs but higher depreciation and interest expense. Without this change, operating income would have been lower, and net profit higher.
- Foreign Exchange: Net foreign currency exchange gain decreased significantly to Ps. 8.3 billion from Ps. 22.9 billion in Q1 2018.
- Subscriber Growth: Total wireless subscribers grew 0.6% to 277.4 million. Mexico Wireless added 1.6 million subscribers, while Brazil saw a 4.1% decline in total wireless subscribers.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
Management Commentary & Segment Performance
- Mexico Wireless: Strong performance with operating income up 23.3% and margin expansion to 28.7%, driven by postpaid growth and cost reductions.
- Brazil: Operating income surged 61.8% despite a 10.5% revenue decline (reported), primarily due to reduced interconnection costs and handset subsidies. Adjusted revenues grew 1.3%.
- Southern Cone: Reported operating income dropped 85.7% due to currency impacts in Argentina; however, adjusted operating income increased 62.2%.
- United States: Operating income fell 93.5% due to the termination of the Safelink program and increased costs.
- Europe: Operating income increased significantly (2,381%) due to lower brand amortization charges.
Risks and Contingencies
- Regulatory (El Salvador): The Salvadoran antitrust authority rejected the company's request to purchase Telefonica's operations in El Salvador due to missing documentation. A new request will be filed.
- Supply Chain (Huawei): U.S. restrictions on exports to Huawei, a key supplier, pose a risk to the timely delivery of equipment and services, though the specific impact is currently unpredictable.
- Forward-Looking Statements: The company cautions that actual results may differ due to economic conditions, regulatory developments, and competitive pressures in Mexico, Brazil, and other operating regions.
Investor Verification Checklist
- IFRS 16 Impact: Verify the specific impact of the new lease standard on debt ratios and operating margins, as it significantly alters comparability with prior periods.
- Currency Sensitivity: Assess the exposure to the Mexican peso versus the Brazilian real and Argentine peso, given the significant variance between reported and constant-currency results.
- Brazil Segment: Confirm the sustainability of margin improvements in Brazil amidst subscriber declines and competitive pressures.
- El Salvador Acquisition: Monitor the status of the regulatory approval for the Telefonica El Salvador acquisition.
- Debt Maturity: Review the debt maturity schedule, noting Ps. 69.6 billion due in 2020 and Ps. 52.6 billion in 2021.