Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: América Móvil, S.A.B. de C.V.
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of Foreign Private Issuer)
Reporting Period: Third Quarter ended September 30, 2016 (3Q16)
Business Overview: América Móvil is a leading telecommunications provider in Latin America and the United States, operating under brands such as Telcel, Claro, and TracFone. The company provides wireless, wireline, broadband, and Pay TV services across multiple countries including Mexico, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, and the USA.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | 3Q16 Value | 3Q15 Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenues | 249.7 billion MXN | 223.4 billion MXN | +11.8% (MXN) / +3.1% (Constant FX) |
| EBITDA | 67.7 billion MXN | 66.8 billion MXN | +1.5% (MXN) / -5.4% (Constant FX) |
| EBITDA Margin | 27.1% | 29.9% | -2.8 percentage points |
| Operating Profit (EBIT) | 30.1 billion MXN | 35.2 billion MXN | -14.5% |
| Net Income | 2.1 billion MXN | -2.9 billion MXN (Loss) | Turnaround to profit |
| Earnings Per Share (MXN) | 0.03 | -0.04 | N/A |
| Capital Expenditures (9M) | 100.5 billion MXN | N/A | N/A |
| Net Debt Reduction (9M) | 19.0 billion MXN | N/A | N/A |
| Net Debt / LTM EBITDA | 2.2x | N/A | Similar to 2Q16 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Subscriber Base: Total access lines ended at 366.2 million, down 0.5% year-over-year. Wireless subscribers totaled 283.9 million (down 1.6% YoY), while postpaid subscribers grew 5.7% YoY. Fixed-line Revenue Generating Units (RGUs) increased 3.1% YoY, driven by an 8.3% rise in broadband accesses.
- Revenue Composition: Service revenues were flat at constant exchange rates, an improvement from the prior quarter's decline. Mobile data revenue growth accelerated to 7.7% YoY from 4.1% in 2Q16. Equipment revenues surged 30.8% YoY.
- Profitability: EBITDA improved sequentially by 11.1% in MXN terms. The company returned to net profitability (2.1 billion MXN) from a net loss of 2.9 billion MXN in 3Q15, largely due to a significant reduction in foreign exchange losses (down 77.0% YoY to 10.4 billion MXN).
- Debt Management: Gross debt decreased by the equivalent of $3.5 billion USD since December 2015. Dollar-denominated obligations were reduced by $4.3 billion USD.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Management Commentary: Management highlighted renewed economic strength in Mexico and Brazil. They noted that service revenue stabilization was driven by mobile data dynamism. The company successfully funded capex, debt reduction, and shareholder distributions (9.6 billion MXN in dividends/buybacks) through cash flow and asset sales.
- Strategic Actions: In July 2016, the company sold 58 million shares of Telekom Austria, reducing its stake to 51%. In October 2016, a scrip dividend of MXP $0.14 per share was approved.
- Risks and Contingencies:
- Currency Volatility: The Mexican peso experienced significant depreciation against the USD in September (from 18.3 to nearly 20.0), impacting reported figures in MXN terms.
- Regulatory and Tax: Ecuador faces new taxes and economic recession pressures. Peru saw EBITDA contraction due to the elimination of asymmetric termination rates.
- Market Competition: Prepaid subscriber bases declined in several key markets (e.g., Brazil, Mexico) despite postpaid growth.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Constant Currency Performance: Verify the distinction between reported MXN growth and constant currency performance, as FX fluctuations significantly impacted revenue and EBITDA comparisons.
- Foreign Exchange Impact: Assess the sustainability of the 77% reduction in FX losses and the exposure to future peso volatility.
- Subscriber Mix Shift: Monitor the transition from prepaid to postpaid subscribers and its impact on ARPU and churn rates across key markets like Brazil and Mexico.
- Debt Reduction Strategy: Confirm the sources of funding for the $3.5 billion USD debt reduction (cash flow vs. asset sales) and the trajectory of the Net Debt/EBITDA ratio.
- Regional Divergence: Review the contrasting performance between high-growth regions (Argentina, Chile, Central America) and struggling markets (Ecuador, Peru) to understand consolidated risk.