Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Birks Group Inc.
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of Foreign Private Issuer)
Reporting Period: Twenty-six weeks ended September 25, 2021 (Fiscal 2022 interim period).
Business Overview: Birks Group is a leading designer and retailer of fine jewelry, timepieces, and gifts in Canada, operating 26 Maison Birks stores, plus locations for Brinkhaus, Graff, and Patek Philippe. The company also engages in wholesale and e-commerce activities.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands CAD) | 26 Weeks Ended Sept 25, 2021 | 26 Weeks Ended Sept 26, 2020 |
|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $84,615 | $57,025 |
| Gross Profit | $34,884 | $22,843 |
| Gross Margin | 41.2% | 40.1% |
| Operating Income | $2,674 | $(1,390) |
| Net Income (Loss) | $990 | $(2,827) |
| EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $5,998 | $1,439 |
| Cash from Operating Activities | $9,402 | $(8,921) |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents (End of Period) | $2,680 | $2,408 |
| Bank Indebtedness (Outstanding) | $49,462 | $53,387 |
| Total Debt (Bank + Long-term) | $71,850 | $76,449 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Net sales increased by 48.4% ($27.6 million) compared to the prior year. This was driven by reduced COVID-19 impacts; only 17% of shopping days were lost to closures in the current period versus 46% in the prior period.
- Profitability Turnaround: The company returned to profitability with a net income of $0.99 million, reversing a net loss of $2.83 million in the prior year. Operating income improved from a loss of $1.39 million to a profit of $2.67 million.
- Comparable Store Sales: Increased by 59% year-over-year, compared to a 32% decrease in the prior period.
- Expense Management: Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) expenses increased in absolute dollars ($28.9 million vs. $21.4 million) due to store reopenings and higher sales volume, but decreased as a percentage of sales from 37.5% to 34.1%.
- Cash Flow: Operating cash flow swung from a use of $8.9 million to a generation of $9.4 million, primarily due to improved net income and a $7.7 million decrease in inventory levels.
Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Contingencies
- Liquidity and Debt Covenants: The company maintains a $85.0 million Credit Facility and a $12.5 million Term Loan, both maturing in October 2022. A critical covenant requires maintaining minimum excess availability of $8.5 million. As of September 25, 2021, excess availability was $18.6 million. Management expects to meet this requirement for the next 12 months.
- Listing Compliance: The company is under a compliance plan with NYSE American to regain compliance with listing standards regarding stockholders' equity and losses. The plan period extends to February 6, 2022. Failure to comply could result in delisting.
- Going Concern: While the company generated positive cash flow, it reported a stockholders' deficiency of $0.44 million. Management asserts the ability to fund operations for the next 12 months based on credit facility availability and cost management, but notes that financing renewal is not guaranteed.
- New Financing: On July 20, 2021, the company entered a new 10-year loan agreement with Investissement Québec for up to $4.3 million to fund digital transformation (e-commerce and ERP). No funds had been drawn as of September 25, 2021.
- Risks: Key risks include the ongoing impact of the pandemic, commodity price fluctuations (gold, diamonds), foreign exchange volatility, and the ability to renew debt facilities upon maturity in 2022.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Debt Renewal Status: Verify the progress of negotiations to renew the Credit Facility and Term Loan maturing in October 2022.
- Listing Compliance: Monitor the company's progress toward meeting NYSE American equity and profitability requirements by the February 6, 2022 deadline.
- Inventory Levels: Assess the sustainability of the $7.7 million inventory reduction and its impact on future sales capacity.
- Digital Transformation Loan: Track the drawdown and utilization of the $4.3 million Investissement Québec loan for the omni-channel project.
- Excess Availability: Confirm that excess borrowing capacity remains above the $8.5 million covenant threshold in subsequent filings.