Business context and reporting period
Lehigh Gas Partners LP (the filing registrant; later known as CrossAmerica Partners LP) filed this unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2013. Its business included wholesale motor-fuel distribution and ownership or leasing of fuel-station sites. Beginning September 1, it also operated 50 commission sites as a retailer. The 2013 results are compared with combined predecessor-entity results for 2012, so the periods are not fully comparable; the filing also notes acquisitions, contributed assets and business changes.
Financial and operating highlights
- Revenue: Q3 revenue was $490.1 million, down 3.3% from $506.6 million. Nine-month revenue was $1.449 billion, up 2.6% from $1.413 billion.
- Profit: Q3 net income was $4.9 million versus a $0.5 million loss; nine-month net income was $14.2 million versus a $2.2 million loss. Q3 operating income was $7.0 million; nine-month operating income was $22.7 million. Net income per common and subordinated unit was $0.327 for Q3 and $0.940 for nine months.
- Fuel economics: Gross profit from fuel sales was $11.7 million in Q3 and $33.6 million for nine months. Reported fuel margin per gallon was $0.073 and $0.071, respectively. Nine-month volume increased 4.5% to 470.9 million gallons, while Q3 volume was nearly flat at 160.5 million gallons.
- Cash flow and distributions: Nine-month operating cash flow was $27.3 million, versus $6.4 million in the prior-period comparison. Investing cash flow was negative $33.4 million, mainly reflecting acquisitions; financing cash flow was positive $1.6 million. Cash declined to $0.2 million from $4.8 million. Management-reported distributable cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, was $31.6 million for nine months. Cash distributions paid were $18.4 million; declared distributions through Q3 were $1.4325 per unit.
- Margins and expenses: Q3 fuel gross profit improved 20.6% despite lower aggregate fuel-sales revenue, with higher per-gallon margins cited as a driver. Nine-month rent income, including affiliate rent, rose to $30.6 million from $14.3 million, largely due to acquisitions and contributed sites. Depreciation and amortization increased to $14.9 million for nine months; SG&A was $12.0 million.
- Debt and liquidity: Debt was approximately $243.3 million at September 30, 2013, up from $183.8 million at year-end 2012. The balance sheet reports long-term debt of $243.243 million; the debt note reports total debt of $243.293 million. The revolving facility had a $324 million commitment, $216.1 million outstanding and $14.9 million in letters of credit; reported availability was $93.0 million. Current assets of $23.6 million were below current liabilities of $36.8 million. The facility matures October 2015; the partnership reported covenant compliance.
- Other obligations: Lease financing obligations totaled $67.6 million on the balance sheet. The partnership also recorded $26.2 million of financing related to Rocky Top sites, with a 7.5% stated rate and a seller election to require site purchases beginning in 2015.
Material changes versus the prior comparable period
- Q3 fuel-sales revenue fell 4.3% on an aggregate basis, while fuel gross profit increased, reflecting improved reported margin per gallon. For nine months, fuel gross profit rose 17.5%, supported by higher margins and volume growth.
- Revenue and operations were affected by the Express Lane and Dunmore acquisitions, the September Rogers and Rocky Top acquisitions, and the addition of Getty sites. Q3 and nine-month 2013 results included only one month of Commission Site retail activity.
- Acquisition and expansion activity drove higher property and equipment, goodwill and borrowings. Cash used in investing increased substantially from the prior-period comparison.
- The company shifted to reporting wholesale and retail segments after assuming the Commission Site agreements. Comparisons are further affected by the 2012 predecessor basis, post-IPO costs, changed management-fee presentation and asset sales in the prior period.
Outlook, commentary, risks and unusual items
- Management stated an objective of making quarterly distributions and increasing them over time, with a minimum target of $0.4375 per unit per quarter, subject to board discretion, cash availability, covenants and other conditions. The stated distribution increased to $0.5025 per unit for the December distribution. No specific earnings or revenue guidance is provided.
- Management expected operating cash flow, facility borrowings and potential capital-market issuances to meet liquidity needs, while cautioning that lower cash flow or other changes could require additional financing. Distributions are not contractually required.
- Risks include fuel-price and demand volatility, competition, acquisition execution, leverage and refinancing, and environmental and litigation exposure. Retail fuel inventory creates commodity-price exposure; the company did not hedge this exposure at quarter-end. A one-percentage-point increase in the average rate on revolving debt was estimated to increase annual interest expense by about $2.1 million.
- Environmental liabilities recorded by the partnership were $1.4 million, with indemnification assets. Separate predecessor environmental liabilities of $18.9 million were described as remaining the responsibility of predecessor entities under the Omnibus Agreement, subject to the stated indemnification arrangements.
- Purchase-accounting valuations for Rogers, Rocky Top and Express Lane remained provisional and could change. The quarter included a $0.9 million valuation-allowance release benefiting tax results and a $5.9 million net deferred tax liability associated with Express Lane-related accounting and asset assignment.
- Management concluded disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at September 30 because of identified material weaknesses in financial-reporting controls. Remediation efforts were underway; management nevertheless stated the financial statements fairly presented results in all material respects.
- Related-party relationships are significant: LGC provides management and operating services under an Omnibus Agreement, and the Topper Group controls the general partner through LGC. The partnership paid LGC $5.0 million in management fees for nine months.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Reconcile the $50,000 difference between debt reported on the balance sheet and in the debt note, and confirm total debt, lease-financing obligations and remaining facility availability.
- Assess debt maturity and refinancing exposure, including the 2015 facility maturity and the Rocky Top purchase obligation and seller election.
- Review distribution coverage using cash flow and the partnership’s non-GAAP distributable-cash-flow definition; confirm the effect of subsequent distributions and covenant restrictions.
- Evaluate whether acquisition contributions, provisional purchase accounting and the new retail segment make reported growth and margins sustainable and comparable.
- Monitor the material weaknesses and remediation progress, related-party transactions, environmental indemnification recoverability and the partnership’s compliance with the 90% qualifying-income test.