FS KKR Capital Corp (FS Investment Corporation) - 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: FS Investment Corporation (FS KKR Capital Corp)
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: September 30, 2011
Business Model: Externally managed, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company regulated as a Business Development Company (BDC) and taxed as a Regulated Investment Company (RIC). The company invests primarily in senior secured loans, second lien secured loans, and subordinated debt of private U.S. companies.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended Sep 30, 2011 | Nine Months Ended Sep 30, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 (Balance Sheet) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Investment Income | $33,295 | $76,209 | N/A |
| Net Investment Income | $28,309 | $48,632 | N/A |
| Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations | $(39,486) | $656 | N/A |
| Total Assets | N/A | N/A | $1,692,322 |
| Total Liabilities | N/A | N/A | $553,046 |
| Stockholders' Equity | N/A | N/A | $1,139,276 |
| Cash and Cash Equivalents | N/A | N/A | $270,171 |
| Net Asset Value (NAV) per Share | N/A | N/A | $9.14 |
| Debt Outstanding (Credit Facility) | N/A | N/A | $340,000 |
| Debt Outstanding (Repurchase Agreement) | N/A | N/A | $109,286 |
Note: All figures in thousands except per share data.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Portfolio Growth: Investments at fair value increased from $733.6 million (Dec 31, 2010) to $1.33 billion (Sep 30, 2011), driven by significant capital raises ($890.5 million gross proceeds in the first nine months of 2011).
- Operating Results: Net investment income for the nine months ended Sep 30, 2011, was $48.6 million, a substantial increase from $7.8 million in the same period in 2010, reflecting portfolio expansion.
- Unrealized Losses: The company reported a net change in unrealized depreciation on investments of $(64.7) million for the nine months ended Sep 30, 2011, compared to unrealized appreciation of $1.8 million in the prior year period. This was primarily driven by widening credit spreads due to European sovereign debt uncertainty.
- Incentive Fee Reversal: The company reversed $4.1 million in capital gains incentive fees accrued in 2010 due to unrealized losses in the portfolio during the current period.
- Leverage: The company fully utilized its $340 million revolving credit facility and initiated a new $300 million repurchase facility (JPM Facility), with $109.3 million outstanding as of period end.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Market Conditions: Management attributes unrealized losses to general widening of credit spreads and uncertainty surrounding European sovereign debt. No specific forward-looking financial guidance was provided in the text.
- Liquidity: The company maintains significant cash reserves ($270.2 million) and has access to committed credit facilities. It conducts quarterly tender offers for share repurchases.
- Key Risks:
- Interest Rate Risk: The company is exposed to floating rate debt (LIBOR-based). Rising rates increase interest expense, though variable-rate assets may offset this.
- Valuation Risk: Investments are primarily Level 3 assets (unobservable inputs), requiring significant management judgment and third-party pricing.
- Counterparty Risk: Exposure to Citibank (Total Return Swap) and JPMorgan (Repurchase Facility).
- Regulatory Risk: Compliance with BDC asset coverage requirements and RIC distribution rules.
- Unusual Items: The reversal of the capital gains incentive fee payable is a non-cash accounting adjustment that significantly improved net income for the period.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Portfolio Quality: Verify the concentration of assets rated below investment grade and the specific impact of European debt exposure on the portfolio's fair value.
- Debt Covenants: Review the "Super-Collateralization Events" and borrowing base limitations in the Deutsche Bank credit facility to assess leverage sustainability.
- Distribution Sustainability: Confirm that distributions are fully covered by net investment income (92% coverage in 9M 2011) and not reliant on return of capital or borrowings.
- Total Return Swap (TRS): Assess the $7.6 million unrealized loss on the TRS and the potential early termination fee ($3.4 million) if the facility were terminated.
- Capital Raises: Monitor the pace of the continuous offering to ensure sufficient capital for deploying the $15.7 million in unfunded loan commitments.