AT&T Inc. 10-Q Summary: Quarter Ended September 30, 2006
Business Context and Reporting Period
This Form 10-Q covers the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006, and the nine-month period ended on that date. AT&T Inc. operates in the communications services industry, providing wireline and wireless telecommunications, directory advertising, and publishing services. The reporting period reflects the full integration of the AT&T Corp. (ATTC) acquisition completed in November 2005. The company is currently awaiting Federal Communications Commission (FCC) approval for its pending acquisition of BellSouth.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in millions) | Q3 2006 | Q3 2005 | 9M 2006 | 9M 2005 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Operating Revenues | $15,638 | $10,304 | $47,164 | $30,855 |
| Operating Income | $2,917 | $1,962 | $7,712 | $5,036 |
| Net Income | $2,165 | $1,246 | $5,418 | $3,131 |
| Earnings Per Share (Diluted) | $0.56 | $0.38 | $1.39 | $0.95 |
| Operating Cash Flow (9M) | $10,593 | $8,383 | ||
| Capital Expenditures (9M) | ($6,158) | ($3,743) | ||
| Debt Ratio | 36.3% | 36.6% (Sep 2005) | ||
| Cash and Equivalents | $1,251 | $1,224 (Dec 2005) |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Operating revenues increased 51.8% in Q3 and 52.9% for the nine months, primarily driven by the inclusion of ATTC results. Data revenues grew 80.8% in Q3, while voice revenues grew 47.4%.
- Profitability: Net income rose 73.8% in Q3 and 73.0% for the nine months. Operating income margins improved to 18.7% in Q3 2006 from 19.0% in Q3 2005, reflecting realized merger synergies.
- Expense Management: Operating expenses increased 52.5% in Q3 due to the ATTC acquisition but were reduced by $246 million due to a change in vacation pay policy and workforce reductions of approximately 10,500 employees since year-end 2005.
- Wireline Trends: In-region retail access lines declined 3.5% year-over-year due to competition from wireless, VoIP, and cable providers. However, broadband connections increased 25.5%.
- Cingular Wireless: The joint venture added 58.7 million customers (up from 52.3 million in 2005). Cingular's operating income margin improved to 14.8% in Q3 2006 from 7.5% in Q3 2005.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Capital Expenditures: AT&T expects 2006 capital expenditures (excluding Cingular) to be at or slightly above the high end of the $8,000–$8,500 million target range. Approximately $4,600 million is allocated for the "Project Lightspeed" (U-verse) deployment through 2008.
- Share Repurchases: The company expects to repurchase between $2,000 and $3,000 million in shares during 2006, with a total buyback of $10,000 million through the end of 2007. In Q3 2006, 39.3 million shares were repurchased.
- BellSouth Acquisition: The $66 billion acquisition of BellSouth remains subject to FCC approval. The DOJ review was completed without conditions in October 2006.
- Regulatory and Litigation Risks:
- U-verse Deployment: Potential delays or cost increases due to municipal franchise disputes and regulatory classification of IP video services.
- Antitrust Litigation: The Supreme Court agreed to review the Twombly case regarding alleged anti-competitive behavior among local telephone companies; argument is scheduled for November 2006.
- NSA Litigation: 21 pending lawsuits allege unlawful assistance to the National Security Agency; management intends to vigorously defend these claims.
- Accounting Changes: AT&T will adopt FAS 158 in Q4 2006, which will require recognizing the funded status of pension plans on the balance sheet, potentially reducing stockholders' equity by approximately $10,000 million.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Verify the status of the FCC review for the BellSouth acquisition and potential conditions imposed.
- Monitor the progress of "Project Lightspeed" (U-verse) deployment against the $4,600 million capital budget and regulatory hurdles in specific municipalities.
- Track the decline in wireline access lines versus the growth in broadband and data services to assess long-term revenue sustainability.
- Review the impact of the pending FAS 158 adoption on Q4 2006 balance sheet equity and pension obligations.
- Assess the outcome of the Supreme Court's review of the Twombly antitrust case and its potential financial implications.