Tompkins Financial Corporation — Q2 2018 Form 10-Q
Business context and period. Tompkins is a New York-based financial holding company providing community banking, insurance, and wealth-management services. This unaudited filing covers the three and six months ended June 30, 2018; balance-sheet comparisons are with December 31, 2017. Dollar amounts below are in millions unless stated otherwise.
Financial performance and position
| Metric | Q2 2018 | Q2 2017 | Six months 2018 | Six months 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | $52.7 | $50.3 | $105.4 | $98.3 |
| Net income attributable to Tompkins | $22.1 | $16.9 | $42.5 | $32.6 |
| Diluted EPS | $1.43 | $1.11 | $2.76 | $2.13 |
| Noninterest income | $21.2 | $17.5 | $39.0 | $34.7 |
| Noninterest expense | $45.0 | $41.6 | $88.7 | $82.9 |
- Q2 return on average assets was 1.32% (1.07% prior year) and return on average equity was 15.13% (11.85%). Six-month figures were 1.28% and 14.78%, respectively, versus 1.05% and 11.50%.
- Net interest margin was 3.36% for Q2 and 3.39% year to date, compared with 3.45% and 3.42%. Rising funding costs weighed on margin.
- At June 30, total assets were $6.75 billion, net loans and leases $4.75 billion, deposits $4.79 billion, total liabilities $6.16 billion, and equity $590.6 million.
- Cash and cash equivalents were $82.7 million. First-half operating cash flow was $40.2 million, investing cash use $118.9 million, and financing cash flow $77.1 million; cash declined $1.6 million from year-end.
- Other borrowings were $1.23 billion, up $158.2 million from year-end, while deposits declined $45.6 million. Borrowings included $731 million in FHLB overnight advances and $495 million in term advances. Unused FHLB borrowing capacity was $854 million.
- Regulatory capital ratios exceeded stated minimum and well-capitalized requirements: total capital 12.68%, Tier 1 risk-based capital 11.80%, common equity Tier 1 11.46%, and Tier 1 leverage 8.71%.
Material changes versus comparable periods
- Net income rose 30% in Q2 and 30% for the first half. Higher net interest income reflected loan growth and improved loan yields, partly offset by higher funding costs.
- Noninterest income increased, including a $2.9 million gain from selling properties associated with completion of the new headquarters. Securities transaction gains were $150,000 in Q2 and $274,000 year to date.
- Noninterest expense rose 8.2% in Q2 and 7.0% year to date. The periods included approximately $2.0 million of write-downs related to two leases on recently vacated space, as well as higher compensation, professional fees, and technology costs.
- The effective tax rate fell to 21.0% in Q2 and 21.3% year to date from 32.7% and 32.4%, respectively, primarily reflecting the federal tax-rate reduction under the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
- Originated loans grew $148.5 million, or 3.4%, from year-end; acquired loans declined $26.4 million. Commercial real estate loans rose 4.7%, while commercial and industrial loans declined 1.0%.
- Accumulated other comprehensive loss widened to $69.4 million from $51.3 million at year-end, mainly due to unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities as market rates changed.
Outlook, risks, contingencies, and unusual items
- Management provided no formal earnings guidance. Its base-case simulation indicated net interest margin stable to higher over the next 12–18 months. A May 31 rate simulation estimated net interest income would fall 3.2% under a 200-basis-point parallel increase and rise 0.1% under a 100-basis-point decline over one year; the model assumes no balance-sheet growth or management action.
- Credit quality indicators warrant monitoring. Nonperforming loans and leases were $26.1 million, or 0.54% of loans, versus $23.0 million and 0.49% at year-end. Nonperforming assets were $28.3 million, or 0.42% of assets. Special Mention and Substandard loans increased $16.8 million, largely following downgrades of two credits totaling $16.7 million and agricultural downgrades associated with depressed milk prices. Management reported regular payments on approximately 94.8% of loans classified as nonperforming.
- The allowance for loan and lease losses was $41.2 million, up 3.7% from year-end. Management identified allowance estimation and securities impairment assessment as critical accounting judgments. The expected-credit-loss standard, effective for Tompkins in 2020, is expected to likely increase the allowance; the amount was not quantifiable at filing.
- Interest-rate exposure is a key market risk: the one-year static gap was negative $828.0 million, or 12.27% of assets, indicating greater near-term sensitivity to rising rates. Available-for-sale securities had $42.8 million of gross unrealized losses; management attributed these primarily to rates and liquidity, and reported no securities as other-than-temporarily impaired.
- Liquidity sources include core deposits, cash, securities cash flows, and wholesale funding. Core deposits were 84.1% of deposits. Management reported no trends reasonably likely to cause material near-term liquidity changes.
- Standby letters of credit represented a maximum potential obligation of $22.8 million; management did not anticipate significant losses. Management stated that ordinary-course litigation was not expected to have a material effect, and that there were no material changes to previously disclosed risk factors.
- ASC 606 adoption increased beginning retained earnings by $1.8 million, primarily from insurance contingency income; management said adoption did not significantly affect first-half results. The filing reports no further subsequent-event disclosures were required.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Whether the $16.7 million of downgraded credits, agricultural exposures, and rising nonperforming assets lead to additional provision expense or charge-offs.
- Whether loan growth can be funded without continued reliance on higher-cost FHLB and other borrowings, and how deposit trends affect margins.
- How the $2.9 million property-sale gain and $2.0 million lease write-down affect comparisons of recurring earnings; the company’s non-GAAP first-half adjusted diluted EPS was $2.72 versus GAAP EPS of $2.76.
- How interest-rate movements affect net interest margin and the value of the securities portfolio, including the accumulated unrealized losses.
- The eventual allowance impact and implementation readiness for the expected-credit-loss standard, and the balance-sheet effect of lease accounting adoption in 2019.