Tenaris S.A. Q2 2010 Financial Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
This Form 6-K filing reports the unaudited consolidated results for Tenaris S.A. for the quarter and six-month period ended June 30, 2010. Tenaris is a global manufacturer of tubular products and services for the oil and gas industry. The results reflect a recovery in drilling activity, particularly in the United States and Canada, alongside a strategic corporate reorganization to address changes in Luxembourg tax law.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q2 2010 | Q2 2009 | H1 2010 | H1 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales (US$ million) | 1,981.8 | 2,096.3 | 3,620.5 | 4,530.6 |
| Operating Income (US$ million) | 405.3 | 436.8 | 714.6 | 1,122.4 |
| Net Income (US$ million) | 295.0 | 336.4 | 517.2 | 729.5 |
| Shareholders' Net Income (US$ million) | 282.1 | 343.3 | 501.6 | 709.3 |
| EBITDA (US$ million) | 531.2 | 563.1 | 966.6 | 1,370.5 |
| EBITDA Margin | 27% | 27% | 27% | 30% |
| Earnings per ADS (US$) | 0.48 | 0.58 | 0.85 | 1.20 |
| Cash Flow from Operations (US$ million) | 58.6 | 1,111.1 | 494.9 | 1,874.6 |
| Net Cash Position (US$ million) | 568.7 | N/A | 568.7 | 675.7 |
| Total Financial Debt (US$ million) | 1,212.7 | N/A | 1,212.7 | 1,446.7 |
Note: Net Cash Position is defined as total financial debt less cash and other current investments. Total Financial Debt for Q2 2010 is derived from the balance sheet (Current Borrowings 751.2 + Non-current Borrowings 461.5).
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Sequential Recovery: Q2 2010 results showed significant improvement over Q1 2010, with Net Sales up 21% and Net Income up 33% sequentially, driven by higher OCTG shipments to the Middle East and South America and increased drilling activity in the U.S.
- Year-over-Year Decline: Compared to Q2 2009, Net Sales decreased 5% and Net Income decreased 12%. This was primarily due to a 26% reduction in average selling prices for tubular products, which offset an 11% increase in sales volumes for the first half of the year.
- Segment Performance:
- Tubes: Sales volumes increased 39% in Q2 2010 vs Q2 2009, but revenue remained flat due to lower prices. Operating income declined 8% year-over-year.
- Projects: Net sales plummeted 63% in Q2 2010 due to reduced pipeline project shipments in Brazil and Argentina.
- Others: Net sales increased 35% and operating income surged 384%, driven by improved results in electric conduits operations.
- Working Capital: Cash flow from operations was constrained by a US$187.7 million increase in working capital investment (inventories and receivables) to support higher activity levels.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management expects the global recovery in drilling activity to continue in the second half of 2010, albeit at a lower pace. Revenues are expected to increase driven by higher sales in North America and a recovery in the Projects segment in Q4. Operating margins are expected to remain stable as price increases offset higher raw material and labor costs.
- Corporate Reorganization: The Company is restructuring to comply with the termination of Luxembourg's 1929 holding company tax regime effective December 31, 2010. The plan involves contributing assets to a subsidiary and converting to an ordinary public limited liability company. Management expects the overall tax burden will not increase.
- Risks: Key risks include uncertainties in future oil and gas prices, which impact customer investment programs, and foreign exchange fluctuations affecting financial results.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Verify the sustainability of the sequential revenue growth in Q2 2010 against the year-over-year decline in average selling prices.
- Confirm the impact of the corporate reorganization on future dividend withholding taxes and the creation of the special tax reserve.
- Monitor the recovery of the "Projects" segment, which saw a 63% sales drop in Q2, and its expected contribution in Q4.
- Assess the trend in working capital requirements, which consumed significant cash flow in Q2 despite positive operating income.
- Review the exposure to foreign exchange rates, which contributed to a US$7.4 million loss in other financial results for the quarter.