PC Connection, Inc. — FY 2014 Form 10-K
Reporting period: Fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. The filing is an annual report, not a standalone fourth-quarter filing. PC Connection is a U.S. IT products and solutions reseller serving SMB, large corporate, and public-sector customers.
Financial performance and liquidity
- Revenue: $2.463 billion, up 10.9% from $2.222 billion in 2013. Gross profit was $323.4 million, up 10.4%.
- Profit: Operating income was $71.5 million, versus $59.4 million; operating margin improved to 2.9% from 2.7%. Net income was $42.7 million, versus $35.7 million. Diluted EPS was $1.61, versus $1.35.
- Gross margin: 13.1%, down from 13.2%. Higher sales of lower-margin notebooks and desktop/server products pressured invoice margins. SG&A was $251.9 million, or 10.2% of sales, compared with $233.6 million, or 10.5%.
- Cash flow: Operating cash flow was $35.4 million, compared with $19.7 million. Investing activities used $7.6 million and financing activities used $9.4 million. Cash increased by $18.4 million to $60.9 million.
- Balance sheet and liquidity: Working capital was $293.4 million; total assets were $540.0 million and stockholders’ equity was $354.0 million. No bank-line borrowings were outstanding; the full $50 million line was available through February 2017. Accounts payable was $124.9 million, including $17.6 million under inventory trade-credit arrangements.
- Capital returns: The company paid a special dividend of $0.40 per share ($10.5 million total). It reported no current plan for additional cash dividends. No shares were repurchased in 2014.
Material changes versus 2013
- All three segments grew: SMB sales rose 8.9% to $1.038 billion, Large Account sales rose 7.2% to $850.8 million, and Public Sector sales rose 21.0% to $574.9 million.
- Management attributed demand to the end of Windows XP support in April 2014, K-12 digital standardized testing, and corporate refresh projects delayed from 2013. Public Sector growth included gains in state/local government and education and federal sales.
- Public Sector represented 23% of revenue, up from 21%; SMB and Large Account shares declined slightly. Segment gross margins were 15.1% for SMB, 12.2% for Large Account, and 10.9% for Public Sector. Large Account margin improved; SMB and Public Sector margins declined.
- Inventory rose $11.8 million year over year, and inventory days increased from 14 to 15. Accounts receivable rose $11.4 million, while days sales outstanding improved from 42 to 40.
- Fourth-quarter context: Q4 2014 revenue was $630.8 million versus $578.6 million in Q4 2013; net income was $11.9 million versus $9.8 million, and diluted EPS was $0.45 versus $0.37.
Outlook, risks, and unusual items
- No specific revenue or earnings guidance was provided. Management expected 2015 capital expenditures of $10–12 million, including $4 million for a new distribution center. A broader IT-infrastructure investment, if fully implemented, could exceed $20 million over three to five years.
- Management said cash, operating cash generation, and the available credit line should fund working capital and planned needs for at least the next 12 months. It identified revenue growth, gross-margin improvement, salesforce productivity, and expense control alongside investments in solution sales and IT systems as key challenges.
- Key risks include intense price competition and low product margins; rapid technology change and inventory obsolescence; dependence on vendors and suppliers (HP products were 22% of sales; Ingram was 25% of product purchases); and changes in vendor incentives or trade credit.
- Additional risks include cloud and direct-to-customer distribution shifts, cybersecurity or system interruptions, public-sector spending and contract compliance, shipping disruptions, and economic weakness. A multi-state unclaimed-property audit remained open; related accruals were $1.85 million. Patent-related claims were not accrued, and management stated outcomes were not expected to be material, while noting potential exposure could be significant.
- The company reported no goodwill impairment; $51.3 million of goodwill related to the Large Account segment. Management and the auditor reported effective internal control over financial reporting. The 2014 financial statements received an unqualified audit opinion.
Most important facts for investors to verify
- Whether 2014’s demand drivers—Windows XP replacement, education testing, and delayed corporate refreshes—continued into subsequent periods.
- Whether gross margins and Public Sector profitability improved, given lower-margin product mix and the segment’s 2014 operating income of $3.6 million.
- Whether salesforce, services, and IT investments deliver sufficient revenue and margin gains to offset higher personnel, capital, and depreciation costs.
- Whether inventory growth, supplier concentration, vendor incentives, and trade-credit availability remain manageable.
- The outcome and potential financial exposure from unclaimed-property and other tax audits and patent claims; also confirm the status and terms of the new distribution-center lease and planned capital spending.