Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Coca-Cola Bottling Co. Consolidated (Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.)
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Reporting Period: Second Quarter and First Half ended July 2, 2006
Business Overview: The Company is the second-largest bottler of The Coca-Cola Company products in the United States, operating primarily in the Southeast. It produces, markets, and distributes nonalcoholic beverages, including carbonated soft drinks, bottled water, teas, juices, and energy products.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Q2 2006 | Q2 2005 | YTD 2006 | YTD 2005 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $386,624 | $361,224 | $719,803 | $670,409 |
| Gross Margin | $167,689 | $166,365 | $313,715 | $305,899 |
| Gross Margin % | 43.4% | 46.1% | 43.6% | 45.6% |
| Income from Operations | $29,237 | $34,183 | $43,387 | $47,409 |
| Net Income | $8,887 | $11,519 | $9,702 | $12,238 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.97 | $1.27 | $1.06 | $1.35 |
| Cash from Operations (YTD) | N/A | $32,039 | $38,688 | |
| Capital Expenditures (YTD) | ($29,833) | ($14,881) | ||
| Total Debt & Capital Leases | N/A | $769,772 | $783,069 | |
| Cash & Equivalents | $30,971 | $10,155 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Net sales increased 7.0% in Q2 2006 and 7.4% YTD 2006 compared to the prior year. Growth was driven by a 7.1% increase in bottle/can volume in Q2 and a 20% increase in sales to other Coca-Cola bottlers (primarily Full Throttle energy drinks).
- Profitability Decline: Net income decreased 22.8% in Q2 and 20.7% YTD. This decline is largely attributed to one-time favorable items in 2005, including a $6.4 million litigation settlement (reducing cost of sales) and a $1.1 million executive benefit adjustment.
- Margin Compression: Gross margin percentage declined to 43.4% in Q2 2006 from 46.1% in Q2 2005. Factors include the absence of the 2005 litigation benefit, higher raw material costs (concentrate, sweetener, packaging), and a shift toward lower-margin sales to other bottlers.
- Expense Increases: Selling, delivery, and administrative (S,D&A) expenses rose 4.8% in Q2 due to higher employee costs, fuel prices (up 24.3%), and property/casualty insurance costs (up 20.9%).
- Capital Spending: Capital expenditures more than doubled YTD 2006 ($29.8 million vs. $14.9 million) due to the purchase of new route delivery vehicles and ERP system implementation.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management anticipates capital expenditures for the full year 2006 will range from $60 million to $65 million. Pension expense is expected to decrease by approximately $3.7 million in 2006 following a plan curtailment effective June 30, 2006.
- Cost Pressures: The Company forecasts significant raw material cost increases in 2007. Aluminum can body costs may rise over 10%, and high fructose corn syrup costs may increase over 15% due to global demand and ethanol production.
- Legal Proceedings: The Company is involved in a lawsuit regarding warehouse delivery of POWERade to Wal-Mart. The Company opposes the plaintiffs' request for injunctive relief as it plans to offer similar delivery in its territory. No damages are sought against the Company.
- SEC Comment Letter: The Company received an SEC comment letter regarding the calculation of basic net income per share for its two classes of common stock (EITF 03-6). The Company is assessing the impact, which could alter the presentation of basic EPS but would not affect diluted EPS or net income.
- Guarantees: The Company guarantees approximately $44.7 million of debt and lease obligations for two manufacturing cooperatives (South Atlantic Canners and Southeastern Container).
Investor Verification Checklist
- EPS Calculation: Verify the resolution of the SEC comment letter regarding the "Two-Class Method" for basic EPS, as this may require restatement of historical per-share data.
- Raw Material Hedging: Assess the Company's ability to pass on anticipated 2007 cost increases (aluminum +10%, corn syrup +15%) to consumers without volume erosion.
- Capital Expenditure ROI: Monitor the productivity gains from the new route delivery system and ERP implementation to ensure they offset the doubled capital spending.
- Cooperative Guarantees: Review the financial health of South Atlantic Canners and Southeastern Container to evaluate the risk exposure on the $44.7 million guarantee.
- Seasonality: Note that Q2 results are not indicative of full-year performance due to the seasonal nature of the beverage business (higher sales in Q2/Q3).