Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. quarterly report, Q2 FY2021

NorthEast Community Bancorp, Inc. — Q2 2021 Form 10-Q

Reporting period: Three and six months ended June 30, 2021. Amounts below are in U.S. dollars; financial statement amounts are in millions unless otherwise noted. The filing is unaudited.

Business context and reporting period

The company is the holding company for NorthEast Community Bank, a community-oriented bank operating in New York and Massachusetts. Its lending is concentrated in construction, commercial real estate, multifamily, and commercial and industrial loans. On July 12, 2021, after quarter-end, the company completed its second-step conversion and sold 9.78 million shares at $10 per share, raising $97.8 million gross. The $74.9 million stock-subscription liability reported at June 30 related to the offering and is not the same as the subsequent completed sale.

Key financial metrics

MetricQ2 2021Q2 2020Six months 2021Six months 2020
Interest income$11.676$12.315$23.496$24.996
Net interest income$10.378$9.508$20.733$18.961
Provision for loan losses$0$0.518$0.017$0.532
Non-interest income$0.778$0.541$1.221$1.423
Non-interest expense$6.309$6.301$12.864$12.371
Net income$3.721$2.478$6.966$5.734
Diluted EPS$0.31$0.21$0.58$0.48
Net interest margin4.49%4.31%4.54%4.37%
  • Balance sheet at June 30: Total assets were $1,076.5 million, up 11.2% from December 31, 2020. Net loans were $825.2 million, deposits $798.8 million, and stockholders’ equity $160.8 million.
  • Loan mix and credit: Construction loans were $572.0 million of $830.0 million total loans. The allowance for loan losses was $5.1 million, or 0.61% of loans. Nonperforming loans were $3.6 million (0.43% of loans); nonperforming assets were $5.6 million (0.52% of assets).
  • Cash flow, first half: Operating activities provided $7.2 million; investing activities used $14.0 million; financing activities provided $101.5 million. Cash and cash equivalents ended at $163.8 million, with the financing inflow largely reflecting $74.9 million of stock subscriptions.
  • Borrowings and liquidity: FHLB advances were $28.0 million, unchanged from year-end. The company reported $41.2 million of additional FHLB borrowing capacity and an $8.0 million ACBB facility with no amount outstanding. Bank regulatory capital ratios exceeded “well capitalized” thresholds; total risk-based capital was 13.58%.

Material changes versus comparable periods

  • Q2 net income increased 50% year over year; first-half net income increased 21%. Net interest income rose 9% in Q2 and 9% for the first half, as sharply lower deposit costs more than offset lower interest income and asset yields.
  • Net interest margin improved 18 basis points in Q2 and 17 basis points for the first half. Management attributed the improvement to liabilities repricing faster than interest-earning assets and a shift toward non-interest-bearing deposits.
  • Provision expense fell to zero in Q2 and $17,000 for the first half, versus $518,000 and $532,000, respectively, in 2020. The allowance itself remained near year-end levels.
  • First-half non-interest income declined 14%, mainly because equity securities produced a $62,000 unrealized loss versus a $299,000 gain in 2020. First-half expenses rose 4%, including higher salaries, consulting, occupancy, and equipment costs.
  • Total deposits rose 3.5% from year-end, including growth in non-interest-bearing demand accounts; certificates of deposit declined. Construction loans increased $26.2 million, while commercial and industrial loans declined $10.6 million.
  • Premises and equipment rose $4.5 million, primarily from acquiring a site for a new branch in Monsey, New York. The company declared $0.03 per share in dividends for the first half, compared with $0.06 in the prior-year half; no Q2 2021 dividend was declared.

Outlook, risks, contingencies, and unusual items

  • The filing provides no specific earnings or financial guidance. Management said the duration and financial effects of COVID-19 remained uncertain and could adversely affect results, financial condition, liquidity, and regulatory capital.
  • Two loans totaling $9.5 million remained in COVID-related deferral status at June 30. One was a $672,000 restaurant loan; the other was an $8.8 million apartment-complex loan with deferral through November 1, 2021. The restaurant borrower resumed regular payments in August 2021.
  • The largest credit concentration is construction lending. The filing reports $349.4 million of unfunded construction commitments, $315.7 million of commitments to originate loans, $113.6 million of unfunded lines of credit, and $7.0 million of standby letters of credit.
  • One $3.6 million non-residential real estate loan was nonaccrual and in foreclosure, subject to Connecticut’s foreclosure moratorium. A parking easement affects the collateral valuation. The bank also held one foreclosed Pennsylvania office property valued at $2.0 million; further real estate value declines could result in impairment.
  • Management considers the allowance estimate subjective and sensitive to economic conditions, borrower performance, collateral values, and regulatory review. The company expects to adopt CECL on January 1, 2023; the potential impact was not yet determined and could be material.
  • Interest-rate simulations indicated estimated one-year net interest income increases of 15.58% to 31.32% under rising-rate scenarios and a 4.65% decrease under a 100-basis-point decline. These are model estimates based on assumptions, not forecasts; management said exposures remained within policy guidelines.
  • Management reported disclosure controls were effective and no material change in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter. Routine legal claims were not expected to have a material adverse effect.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Post-quarter conversion details, final share count, use of proceeds, and the effect of the offering on capital and per-share measures.
  • Subsequent performance and repayment status of the two COVID-deferral loans, particularly the $8.8 million apartment loan.
  • Construction-loan concentration, unfunded commitments, and the bank’s capacity to fund them under adverse deposit or credit conditions.
  • Progress and resolution of the $3.6 million foreclosure, including updated collateral appraisals and the impact of the parking easement.
  • Allowance adequacy and the eventual CECL adoption impact, alongside changes in nonperforming loans and criticized loan grades.
  • Deposit retention and funding costs, liquidity after the conversion, and the realized effects of interest-rate changes versus the filing’s simulation scenarios.