Clean Harbors, Inc. Q2 2009 Filing Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
Clean Harbors, Inc. (Clean Harbors) provides environmental services and solutions across North America, operating through two primary segments: Technical Services (waste collection, treatment, and disposal) and Site Services (industrial maintenance and remediation). This Form 10-Q covers the quarterly period ended June 30, 2009. The company is a large accelerated filer incorporated in Massachusetts.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q2 2009 | Q2 2008 | YTD 2009 | YTD 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenues | $215.3M | $265.3M | $421.6M | $507.8M |
| Net Income | $8.6M | $16.0M | $13.6M | $24.9M |
| Diluted EPS | $0.36 | $0.70 | $0.57 | $1.14 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $31.3M | $43.4M | $56.7M | $76.5M |
| Operating Cash Flow (YTD) | $49.1M (vs. $42.3M YTD 2008) | |||
| Cash & Equivalents | $255.4M (as of June 30, 2009) | |||
| Long-Term Debt | $0 (Current portion: $52.9M) |
Note: All figures in millions unless otherwise noted. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure defined by the company.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Decline: Revenues decreased 18.8% in Q2 2009 compared to Q2 2008, driven by the economic slowdown, reduced customer production levels, and a weakening Canadian dollar. Technical Services revenue fell 15.2%, while Site Services revenue dropped 27.4% due to a lack of emergency response projects.
- Profitability: Net income declined 46% year-over-year in Q2. However, gross profit margins remained relatively stable at 32.1% (vs. 32.8% in Q2 2008) due to cost control initiatives and lower fuel/energy costs.
- Segment Performance: Adjusted EBITDA for Site Services fell 48.4% year-over-year, significantly outpacing the 14.4% decline in Technical Services.
- Debt Structure: As of June 30, 2009, the company held $23.0M in senior secured notes and a $30.0M term loan, both classified as current liabilities due to planned repayment.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Subsequent Events (Post-June 30):
- Debt Repayment: On July 24 and July 31, 2009, the company repaid its $30.0M term loan and redeemed its $23.0M senior secured notes, incurring a $1.5M loss on early extinguishment.
- Major Acquisition: On July 31, 2009, Clean Harbors acquired Eveready Inc. for approximately $408M (cash, stock, and debt assumption). This acquisition will expand the company's industrial services and exploration services offerings.
- Capital Markets: The company announced plans to offer $250M of senior secured notes due 2016 to repay indebtedness and fund general corporate purposes.
- Segment Restructuring: Following the Eveready acquisition, the company will re-align into four operating segments: Technical Services, Field Services, Industrial Services, and Exploration Services.
- Risks and Contingencies:
- Environmental Liabilities: The company has accrued approximately $180.8M in environmental liabilities, primarily from past acquisitions. While cash flow is expected to fund these, regulatory changes could increase costs.
- Legal Proceedings: Significant ongoing litigation includes the Ville Mercier groundwater contamination case (accrued reserve of $11.5M) and various Superfund site proceedings. The company believes potential additional liabilities for Superfund sites are not material.
- Auction Rate Securities: The company holds $6.5M in auction rate securities with a temporary unrealized loss of $0.5M. Liquidity issues in the market may prevent access to these funds without loss of principal.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Debt Refinancing: Verify the terms and pricing of the planned $250M senior secured note offering announced in August 2009.
- Eveready Integration: Monitor the integration progress of the Eveready Inc. acquisition and the impact on the new four-segment reporting structure.
- Environmental Reserves: Review updates on the Ville Mercier litigation and Superfund site liabilities, as these represent significant contingent obligations.
- Liquidity of Investments: Assess the status of the $6.5M auction rate securities and any potential impairment charges if the market does not recover.
- Cost Management: Evaluate whether the company can maintain gross margins in the face of continued economic headwinds and potential raw material price increases.