AMCON Distributing Co. - 10-Q Summary (Q2 FY2009)
Business Context and Reporting Period
This report covers the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 (Q2 FY2009). AMCON Distributing Company operates two primary segments: wholesale distribution of consumer products (primarily cigarettes and tobacco) in the Great Plains and Rocky Mountain regions, and retail health food stores in Florida and the Midwest. The company is a smaller reporting company.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended Mar 31, 2009 | Six Months Ended Mar 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|
| Total Sales | $195.4 million | $412.8 million |
| Gross Profit | $17.2 million (8.8% margin) | $33.1 million (8.0% margin) |
| Operating Income | $3.9 million | $6.7 million |
| Net Income (Continuing Ops) | $2.2 million | $3.6 million |
| Net Income Available to Common | $1.8 million | $3.0 million |
| Diluted EPS (Common) | $2.60 | $4.09 |
| Cash Flow from Operations | N/A (Quarterly) | $18.5 million (Six Months) |
| Cash on Hand | $0.4 million | $0.4 million |
| Working Capital | $24.2 million | $24.2 million |
| Debt (Credit Facility) | $19.5 million outstanding | $19.5 million outstanding |
| Debt Availability | $21.7 million | $21.7 million |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Sales increased 2.6% ($5.0 million) for the quarter and 2.9% ($11.7 million) for the six months compared to the prior year. Wholesale sales rose 3.3% due to manufacturer price increases, partially offset by lower volume.
- Profitability: Operating income increased $1.2 million for the quarter. Gross profit improved by $1.5 million (9.6%) driven by a $2.6 million benefit from cigarette price increases.
- Discontinued Operations: The company recorded a loss of $0.1 million for the quarter related to Trinity Springs, Inc. (TSI), a water bottling facility. CPH exercised its option to acquire TSI assets in exchange for a $5.0 million note, a transaction expected to close in April 2009.
- Capital Structure: The company fully redeemed its Series C Convertible Preferred Stock ($2.0 million) in February 2009. Net payments on the credit facility reduced debt by $15.4 million during the six-month period.
- Inventory & Receivables: Both accounts receivable and inventory decreased significantly due to customers reducing purchases in anticipation of the SCHIP floor stocks tax.
Outlook, Risks, and Management Commentary
- SCHIP Legislation Impact: New federal excise taxes on cigarettes (increasing from $0.39 to $1.01 per pack) and a one-time floor stocks tax of approximately $1.7 million (due July 31, 2009) are expected to accelerate the decline in cigarette demand and increase inventory carrying costs.
- Economic Conditions: The retail health food segment faces a challenging environment due to the recession, resulting in lower transaction counts and basket sizes, particularly in Florida. Wholesale customers are facing credit constraints.
- Regulatory Risks: Potential FDA regulation of tobacco products could impose compliance costs and operational restrictions. The company is monitoring this legislation closely.
- Liquidity: Management believes liquidity is adequate to sustain operations. The company is in compliance with all debt covenants, including a minimum EBITDA requirement of $2.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2009.
- Dividends: A cash dividend of $0.10 per common share was declared in January 2009.
Investor Verification Checklist
- SCHIP Tax Liability: Verify the timing and impact of the $1.7 million floor stocks tax payment due in July 2009 on cash flow.
- Volume Trends: Monitor whether the decline in cigarette carton volume persists beyond the temporary reduction caused by tax anticipation.
- Discontinued Operations: Confirm the closing of the TSI asset sale in April 2009 and the recognition of the $1.5 million deferred gain.
- Customer Credit Risk: Assess the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts given the economic downturn affecting thinly capitalized convenience store customers.
- Debt Covenants: Ensure continued compliance with the debt service ratio and cumulative EBITDA covenants under the Bank of America credit facility.