Kingstone Companies, Inc. — FY2011 Form 10-K
Reporting period: Fiscal year ended December 31, 2011; comparative figures are for FY2010. This is an annual report, not a standalone fourth-quarter report. Kingstone primarily underwrites property and casualty insurance in New York through Kingstone Insurance Company (KICO); Pennsylvania was licensed but had no written business in 2011.
Financial results and position
| Metric | FY2011 | FY2010 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenue | $27.69 million | $21.60 million | +28.2% |
| Net premiums earned | $14.87 million | $11.14 million | +33.5% |
| Net income | $2.50 million | $0.98 million | +154.5% |
| Diluted earnings per share | $0.64 | $0.29 | Up |
| Operating cash flow | $7.25 million | $3.72 million | Up |
- Direct written premiums rose 22.5% to $40.73 million; policies in force increased 20.1%. Net written premiums grew 18.6% to $16.30 million.
- Net loss ratio was 57.6% versus 57.7%; net underwriting expense ratio was 17.1% versus 17.0%; net combined ratio was 74.8% versus 74.7%. Underwriting income increased to $3.75 million from $2.82 million.
- Net investment income was $0.75 million and realized investment gains were $0.52 million. The latter included a $0.13 million recovery from the FDIC tied to a failed bank.
- At year-end, total assets were $69.70 million, total liabilities $54.39 million, and stockholders’ equity $15.31 million. Investments totaled $27.24 million; cash and cash equivalents were $0.17 million.
- Debt consisted of $747,000 in notes due July 2014 at 9.5% and $300,000 drawn on a $500,000 demand line of credit. The line bears a floating rate and is secured by specified company assets. The filing says management expected cash flows to cover working capital needs over the next 12 months.
- Gross loss and LAE reserves were $18.48 million, with $9.96 million of reinsurance recoverables on unpaid losses. Total reinsurance receivables, including unearned ceded premiums and paid-loss recoverables, were $23.88 million.
Material changes and unusual items
- Growth in policies in force and higher-premium business drove premium growth. The company expanded its New York market into parts of western New York.
- Tropical Storm Irene generated $1.80 million in direct catastrophe losses and LAE, or $0.45 million net of reinsurance, adding 3.0 percentage points to the net loss ratio. Irene also reduced contingent ceding commission revenue by approximately $0.20 million.
- Other underwriting expenses increased 27.6% to $7.37 million, reflecting business growth and additional staffing. Corporate operating expenses fell 25.3% to $1.20 million, while interest expense declined following debt repayment and repricing.
- The company prepaid $703,000 of notes, extended the remaining notes’ maturity to 2014, and reduced their interest rate from 12.625% to 9.5%. It also obtained the $500,000 credit line.
- Kingstone declared its first common-stock dividends in 2011: $0.03 per share in each of August and November, or $0.06 per share for the year. It repurchased 78,486 shares in December for approximately $237,000.
- KICO’s A.M. Best rating improved from B (Fair) to B+ (Good); its annual review was ongoing. Its Demotech rating was A (Excellent).
Outlook, risks and contingencies
- Management stated that it expected available cash flows to fund near-term and 12-month working capital needs; the filing provides no earnings or revenue guidance.
- Management has been reducing reliance on quota-share reinsurance. This may raise earned premiums but reduce ceding commission revenue in future periods; the company remains liable to policyholders if reinsurers fail to pay.
- Key risks include catastrophe and severe-weather losses, claims severity and reserve-estimation uncertainty, reinsurer credit and availability, investment-market and interest-rate exposure, rating changes, competition, and New York regulatory and geographic concentration. All 2011 revenue was derived from New York.
- As of December 31, 2011, KICO was reported in compliance with risk-based capital requirements. It had two IRIS ratios outside usual ranges, which the filing attributed to quota-share reliance and growth in surplus.
- The New York insurance department began a financial examination of KICO in January 2012. The IRS was examining the company’s 2009 federal tax return; final results were unknown, and management said it was confident in its tax positions.
- Management said recorded reserves were adequate, but noted that actual claims may differ materially from estimates. Historical loss-development disclosures show adverse development for older accident years.
- KICO’s CEO role passed to Kingstone CEO Barry Goldstein effective January 1, 2012; former KICO CEO John Reiersen moved to a part-time executive vice president role.
Important facts for investors to verify
- Reconcile the filing’s differing estimates of KICO’s maximum dividend without regulatory approval: approximately $792,000 in one section and $617,000 in the liquidity discussion.
- Assess reserve adequacy and adverse development, especially given growth in net reserves and the company’s reliance on actuarial estimates.
- Review reinsurance collectability and concentration: three reinsurers represented 71.9% of reported paid and unpaid loss recoverables; confirm collateral and counterparties’ financial strength.
- Evaluate the investment portfolio’s credit exposure: 33.2% of fixed-maturity securities were rated BBB at year-end, up from 15.9% in 2010, and most portfolio fair value was in fixed maturities.
- Track the A.M. Best review, the KICO examination, and the IRS audit, as well as the effects of reduced quota-share reliance on future premiums and ceding commissions.