Tetra Tech, Inc. (TETRA) - 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Tetra Tech, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: March 28, 2010 (Second Quarter of Fiscal 2010)
Business Overview: A leading provider of consulting, engineering, program management, construction, and technical services focusing on resource management, infrastructure, and the environment. The company operates through four segments: Environmental Consulting Services (ECS), Technical Support Services (TSS), Engineering and Architecture Services (EAS), and Remediation and Construction Management (RCM).
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Three Months Ended Mar 28, 2010 |
Three Months Ended Mar 29, 2009 |
Six Months Ended Mar 28, 2010 |
Six Months Ended Mar 29, 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $469,528 | $522,305 | $1,011,485 | $1,160,988 |
| Operating Income | $23,527 | $27,830 | $54,643 | $56,446 |
| Net Income | $14,329 | $19,214 | $33,038 | $35,522 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.23 | $0.32 | $0.53 | $0.59 |
| Operating Cash Flow (6mo) | $40,048 (2010) vs $46,616 (2009) | |||
| Cash and Equivalents | $112,573 (as of Mar 28, 2010) | |||
| Total Debt | $10,205 (Current: $4,625; Long-term: $5,580) | |||
| Goodwill | $335,717 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Decline: Revenue decreased 10.1% ($52.8M) for the quarter and 12.9% ($149.5M) for the six months compared to the prior year. This was primarily due to the completion of large wind energy and Iraq-related projects in the prior year, alongside weakness in federal construction management and commercial markets.
- Operating Income: Operating income fell 15.5% for the quarter and 3.2% for the six months. The decline was driven by lower revenue, partially offset by cost reductions and successful project risk management.
- Segment Performance:
- ECS: Revenue increased 12.3% (quarter) and 19.5% (six months), driven by the Wardrop acquisition.
- TSS: Revenue was relatively flat (-5.4% quarter, -1.1% six months).
- EAS: Revenue declined 13.8% (quarter) and 18.1% (six months) due to reduced commercial and state/local government activity.
- RCM: Revenue declined significantly (27.6% quarter, 33.3% six months) due to the completion of large wind and Iraq contracts.
- Acquisitions: In Q2 2010, the company acquired a firm enhancing nuclear energy services in the RCM segment. In the prior year, the acquisition of Wardrop Engineering significantly expanded international presence.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management expects revenue for fiscal 2010 to be lower than fiscal 2009 due to delayed releases of new opportunities in construction management and fewer American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) opportunities than anticipated. Federal government revenue is expected to be flat, while state/local revenue is expected to increase moderately.
- Tax Matters: The company is in the appeals process with the IRS for fiscal years 2002-2004 regarding R&E Credits and revenue recognition. A resolution is expected within 12 months. An unfavorable resolution could materially increase income tax expense.
- Legal Contingency: A lawsuit involving a subsidiary (AMT) regarding trade secrets has a reasonably possible exposure range of $0 to $14.5 million. The company has recorded a liability for the probable loss and a corresponding receivable from the former owners who agreed to indemnify the company.
- Goodwill Impairment: Two reporting units (AMT and CAA) have fair values only slightly in excess of their carrying values (13% and 39%, respectively). Deterioration in economic conditions or loss of key contracts could trigger impairment charges.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Backlog Realization: Verify the $1.7 billion backlog as of March 28, 2010, noting that government contracts are subject to cancellation and funding delays.
- Tax Resolution: Monitor the outcome of the IRS and California FTB audits regarding R&E Credits, which could significantly impact future effective tax rates.
- Commercial Sector Exposure: Assess the impact of the 35% decline in commercial revenue and the credit risk associated with commercial clients in a weak economy.
- Goodwill Valuation: Review the sensitivity of the goodwill impairment test for the AMT and CAA reporting units to changes in revenue growth and margin assumptions.
- Legal Indemnification: Confirm the collectability of the receivable recorded from former AMT owners regarding the ongoing trade secrets litigation.