Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: RAM Energy Resources, Inc. (Note: Metadata listed "Battalion Oil Corp," but the filing text identifies the registrant as RAM Energy Resources, Inc., a Delaware corporation formed via a reverse acquisition of RAM Energy, Inc. in May 2006).
Reporting Period: Quarterly Report (Form 10-Q) for the period ended June 30, 2007.
Operations: Independent oil and natural gas company engaged in acquisition, development, exploration, and production, primarily in Texas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and New Mexico. The company operates in the upstream segment.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 (Restated) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oil & Natural Gas Sales | $17,883 | $33,027 | $34,783 |
| Total Revenues | $17,775 | $32,038 | $32,437 |
| Operating Income | $4,994 | $7,816 | $8,786 |
| Net Income (Loss) | $902 | $322 | $(255) |
| Earnings Per Share (Basic) | $0.02 | $0.01 | $(0.01) |
| Cash & Equivalents (End of Period) | $28,519 | $28,519 | $12,943 |
| Net Cash from Operating Activities | N/A | $7,496 | $15,366 |
| Total Debt (Current + Long-Term) | $147,768 | $147,768 | $132,237 |
Liquidity: As of June 30, 2007, the company held $28.5 million in cash and had $21.0 million available under its revolving credit facility. The company reported a working capital deficit of approximately $8.3 million and a stockholders' deficit of $1.3 million.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Profitability Turnaround: The company reported net income of $902,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2007, compared to a net loss of $3.1 million in the same period in 2006. For the six-month period, net income was $322,000 versus a loss of $255,000 in 2006.
- Derivative Impact: A significant driver of improved earnings was the reduction in derivative losses. Losses on derivatives decreased to $207,000 in Q2 2007 from $4.2 million in Q2 2006.
- Interest Expense: Interest expense decreased by $1.8 million in Q2 2007 compared to Q2 2006, largely due to the absence of $1.1 million in unamortized cost charges and $900,000 in fees associated with a previous credit facility in 2006.
- Production & Prices: Oil and natural gas sales revenue decreased slightly (1%) in Q2 2007 due to a 7% drop in average oil prices, partially offset by a 2% increase in production volumes. Natural gas prices increased 21% year-over-year.
- Capital Expenditures: Capital expenditures increased significantly to $24.0 million in Q2 2007, driven by an $18.7 million acquisition of properties in the Permian Basin and increased drilling activity.
Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Unusual Items
- Restatement: The company restated prior period financial statements (2006 and Q1 2007) to clarify the accounting treatment of the reverse merger recapitalization and revise earnings per share calculations. This was a one-time adjustment and did not affect reported earnings.
- Capital Budget: Management increased the 2007 non-acquisition capital expenditure budget by $6.0 million to $36.3 million to fund additional drilling on Barnett Shale acreage.
- Debt Covenants: The company is in compliance with all financial covenants under its credit facility. On August 8, 2007 (subsequent to period end), the credit facility was amended to increase the borrowing base to $100 million and lower interest rates.
- Legal Contingency: A class-action lawsuit filed in 2002 regarding royalty payments on certain leases remains pending. Management cannot estimate potential loss, but 3.2 million shares of common stock are held in escrow to indemnify the company against potential losses.
- Going Concern: While the company reported a stockholders' deficit, management believes available borrowings and cash flows are sufficient to meet obligations for the foreseeable future.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Restatement Details: Verify the specific impact of the reverse acquisition accounting restatement on historical EPS and share counts.
- Debt Structure: Confirm the terms of the $11.5% Senior Notes due 2008 and the specific covenants of the Guggenheim credit facility, particularly the borrowing base limitations.
- Derivative Exposure: Review the specific terms of the derivative collars (floors and ceilings) for 2007-2009 to understand price risk management.
- Legal Escrow: Monitor the status of the 3.2 million shares held in escrow related to the pending royalty lawsuit.
- Capital Allocation: Assess the return on investment for the $18.7 million Permian Basin acquisition and the increased drilling budget for the Barnett Shale.