Beacon Financial Corp quarterly report, Q1 FY2020

Business context and reporting period

This is Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.’s unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020. The filing identifies the NYSE ticker as BHLB. This differs from the requested company name, Beacon Financial Corp; verify that this is the intended filing. Results include SI Financial, acquired in May 2019. First Choice Loan Services (FCLS) is reported as discontinued operations.

Financial results and condition

MetricQ1 2020Q1 2019 or prior period
Net interest income, continuing operations$86.4 million$85.5 million
Total revenue, continuing operations$92.1 million$107.2 million
Provision for credit losses$34.8 million$4.0 million
Net income (loss), continuing operations$(12.1) million$24.3 million
Net income (loss), including discontinued operations$(19.9) million; diluted EPS $(0.40)$23.6 million; diluted EPS $0.51
Net interest margin, FTE3.04%3.17%
Non-interest expense, continuing operations$71.3 million$72.0 million

At March 31, 2020, total assets were $13.12 billion, loans $9.30 billion, deposits $10.07 billion, and shareholders’ equity $1.72 billion. Versus December 31, 2019, loans fell $199 million, deposits fell $264 million, and total borrowings rose $214 million to $1.04 billion. Cash and cash equivalents increased to $605 million from $580 million. The allowance for loan credit losses was $113.5 million, or 1.22% of loans, versus $63.6 million, or 0.67%, at year-end; the change reflects CECL adoption and the quarter’s provision.

Cash provided by operating activities was $35.1 million, including $28.5 million from continuing operations, compared with total operating cash used of $20.2 million in Q1 2019. Investing activities provided $160.3 million and financing activities used $169.8 million. Cash ended the quarter at $605.4 million. The Bank’s total risk-based capital ratio was 12.5% (10.0% regulatory well-capitalized minimum); the Company’s consolidated ratio was 13.8%. The Bank reported available borrowing capacity of $1.4 billion at the FHLB and $557.8 million at the Federal Reserve.

Material changes versus the prior comparable period

  • Revenue from continuing operations declined 14% year over year, while net interest income increased 1%; lower interest rates compressed margin.
  • The $34.8 million credit-loss provision, compared with $4.0 million a year earlier, was the principal driver of the continuing-operations loss. Management characterized the provision as noncash and tied to projected lifetime losses under CECL.
  • Non-interest income fell to $5.6 million from $21.7 million, including $9.7 million in net securities losses versus a $2.6 million gain in 2019. Marketable equity securities declined in value.
  • FCLS reported a $7.8 million after-tax loss, versus a $0.6 million loss in Q1 2019. On May 7, 2020, the company sold certain FCLS assets and liabilities; it planned further wind-down and a second transaction.
  • Adoption of CECL on January 1 reduced retained earnings by $24.4 million, net of tax, and established an $8.0 million allowance for unfunded commitments. The company elected a five-year regulatory-capital transition relief period.

Outlook, commentary, risks and unusual items

Management said COVID-19’s effects were expected to be more pronounced in Q2 and that the outlook for the recession worsened after quarter-end. It stated that further provision expense could be recorded if economic forecasts did not improve. The filing provides no formal earnings guidance. Management expected PPP lending to increase loans in Q2; approximately 3,800 loans totaling about $650 million were being processed shortly after quarter-end. The 1% PPP loans were expected to weigh on Q2 margin, with SBA fee income recognized as loans were repaid, mostly anticipated in Q3. Management estimated at least $20 million of related net interest income from fee recognition.

By April 21, the company had granted or processed modifications on approximately 4,056 loans totaling $1.30 billion, about 13.9% of total loan balances; most were 90-day payment deferrals. Its commercial portfolio included $2.68 billion, or 28.9% of loans, in identified shutdown-sensitive categories. Management warned that prolonged closures, unemployment, borrower defaults, collateral declines, market volatility, and low rates could materially adversely affect results, liquidity, asset values, and capital.

Other notable items: the company reported a $10 million net charge-off, largely from resolution of one commercial real-estate workout; taxi-medallion loans were marked to fair value and valued at $4.9 million against $71.7 million contractual principal; and derivative collateral postings and settlements affected cash flows. The company said it delayed this 10-Q under SEC COVID-19 relief provisions, citing pandemic response demands and additional CECL assessment work. It reported disclosure controls were effective and no material change in internal control. A previously disclosed $3 million class settlement was substantially distributed; the company also pursued a claim seeking approximately $16 million from Pioneer Bank and reported no recovery accrual beyond a $1.7 million partial recovery recognized in Q2.

Investor verification priorities

  • Confirm the registrant: the supplied filing is Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc., not Beacon Financial Corp.
  • Track subsequent CECL provisions, criticized/nonperforming loans, charge-offs, and performance of modified borrowers as deferrals expire.
  • Verify actual PPP balances, SBA repayments and fee recognition, and resulting margin effects against management’s expectations.
  • Monitor liquidity, deposit trends and mix, borrowing levels and costs, collateral requirements, and capital ratios under worsening scenarios.
  • Follow completion costs and proceeds from the FCLS wind-down and subsequent asset/IP transactions.
  • Review the outcomes of the Pioneer Bank claim and remaining legal matters; the filing does not establish any additional recovery from the claim.