National Bank Holdings Corp quarterly report, Q2 FY2014

National Bank Holdings Corporation — Q2 2014 Form 10-Q

Business context and reporting period. Unaudited results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2014. NBHC is a bank holding company operating NBH Bank, N.A., with 97 banking centers in Colorado, the greater Kansas City area, and Texas. Results include legacy acquired loan portfolios and FDIC loss-sharing arrangements, which can limit comparisons with prior periods and peers.

Financial performance and position

MetricQ2 2014Q2 2013Six months 2014Six months 2013
Net interest income$42.4 million$44.3 million$85.8 million$89.9 million
Provision for loan losses$1.7 million$1.7 million$3.4 million$3.1 million
Non-interest income$2.2 million$7.3 million$1.8 million$14.5 million
Non-interest expense$39.9 million$45.2 million$78.9 million$93.1 million
Net income$2.1 million$2.9 million$3.6 million$5.0 million
Diluted earnings per share$0.05$0.06$0.08$0.10
  • Margins and revenue: Fully taxable-equivalent net interest margin was 3.83% for Q2 (3.77% prior-year quarter) and 3.89% year to date (3.82% prior year). Management attributed the improvement to lower funding costs; total net interest income nevertheless declined as average earning assets contracted. The average loan yield for the first half declined to 6.85% from 8.05%.
  • Balance sheet at June 30: Assets were $4.88 billion, loans $2.09 billion, deposits $3.86 billion, and shareholders’ equity $863.9 million. Since December 31, 2013, loans rose $233.7 million (12.6%), while deposits increased $18.0 million and assets declined slightly. Transaction deposits were 63.0% of deposits, up from 61.0% at year-end.
  • Credit and allowance: Allowance for loan losses was $15.6 million, or 0.75% of loans. Non-performing assets totaled $100.8 million (2.07% of assets), versus $107.3 million (2.18%) at year-end. Impaired loans increased to $48.4 million from $21.6 million; accruing troubled debt restructurings rose to $23.7 million from $11.6 million. A $12.2 million commercial relationship placed on non-accrual was fully secured and current on payments at quarter-end.
  • Cash flow and liquidity: For the first half, operating activities used $2.5 million, investing activities provided $32.9 million, and financing activities used $46.9 million, including $46.0 million of share repurchases. Cash and cash equivalents were $173.1 million, down from $189.5 million at year-end. Management reported $2.16 billion of on-balance-sheet liquidity, including unencumbered securities. Time deposits of $0.9 billion were scheduled to mature within 12 months.
  • Funding, debt, and capital: Deposits were the principal funding source; repurchase agreements totaled $85.4 million. The filing reports no brokered deposits. At June 30, the consolidated Tier 1 leverage, Tier 1 risk-based, and total risk-based capital ratios were 16.2%, 33.2%, and 33.9%, respectively; the bank subsidiary exceeded applicable well-capitalized requirements.

Material changes and management commentary

  • Strategic loan balances reached $1.8 billion, up 39.6% annualized from year-end. First-half originations were $483.7 million, 73.9% above the prior-year period; non-strategic loans declined $61.6 million.
  • Net income fell year over year in both the quarter and first half. Lower non-interest income was principally associated with greater FDIC indemnification-asset amortization as covered assets performed better and expected FDIC reimbursements declined. FDIC-related income is variable and management expects it to decline over time as covered assets resolve and loss-sharing agreements expire.
  • Non-interest expense declined, including lower salaries and workout costs, reflecting efficiency initiatives and progress resolving acquired problem assets. Management cited continued loan growth and expense control as priorities.
  • The company repurchased 2.31 million shares for approximately $45.0 million during the first half, at a weighted-average $19.47 per share. A new authorization for up to $50 million was approved July 17, 2014; additional repurchases after quarter-end are disclosed in the filing.

Outlook, risks, and unusual items

No numerical earnings or loan-growth guidance is provided. Management stated that available liquidity should be adequate for at least 12 months. It expects loan yields to face pressure as higher-yielding acquired loans pay down or mature, making future interest-income growth dependent on sufficient high-quality originations. Management described the company as asset-sensitive: its model estimates net interest income would increase 7.05% under an immediate sustained 200-basis-point rate rise and decline 1.60% under a 50-basis-point fall; actual results may differ materially because of model assumptions and management actions.

  • Key risks include economic weakness, competition for loans, low rates, real-estate collateral values, credit deterioration, deposit retention and repricing, regulatory capital requirements, and the execution and integration of acquisitions.
  • FDIC loss-sharing claims are subject to review and audit. The FDIC indemnification asset was $51.4 million and the due-to-FDIC/clawback liability was $34.2 million at quarter-end.
  • Available-for-sale securities were predominantly government-backed mortgage securities. Management attributed unrealized losses to interest rates and reported no other-than-temporary impairment; securities valuation and rate sensitivity remain relevant risks.
  • Warrant fair-value changes benefited first-half results by $1.5 million. The filing also reports $446.7 million of unfunded commitments at June 30; amounts drawn may create credit or liquidity exposure, though many commitments may expire unused.
  • Management reported effective disclosure controls and no material change in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter. It did not believe pending litigation would have a material adverse effect.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Whether strategic originations can continue offsetting acquired-loan runoff while maintaining underwriting quality and acceptable yields.
  • The drivers of the increase in impaired loans and accruing restructurings, and the adequacy of the $15.6 million allowance as the loan book expands.
  • FDIC asset, reimbursement, and clawback assumptions, including the timing and outcome of claims and agreement expirations.
  • The funding and capital effects of the $50 million repurchase authorization, upcoming time-deposit maturities, and continued loan growth.
  • The sensitivity of net interest income and securities values to changing rates, including the assumptions underlying management’s interest-rate simulations.