Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Dorman Products, Inc.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Reporting Period: Thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 26, 2009.
Business Overview: A leading supplier of automotive replacement parts, hardware, and brake products to the aftermarket and mass merchandise sectors. The company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the last Saturday of the calendar year.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | 13 Weeks Ended Sept 26, 2009 |
13 Weeks Ended Sept 27, 2008 |
39 Weeks Ended Sept 26, 2009 |
39 Weeks Ended Sept 27, 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $98,007 | $91,202 | $280,680 | $261,638 |
| Gross Profit | $35,297 | $29,505 | $95,722 | $84,373 |
| Gross Margin % | 36.0% | 32.4% | 34.1% | 32.2% |
| Operating Income | $12,979 | $8,495 | $30,719 | $21,910 |
| Net Income | $7,933 | $5,048 | $18,758 | $12,963 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.44 | $0.28 | $1.04 | $0.72 |
| Cash from Operations (39 wks) | N/A | $14,534 | $2,998 | |
| Ending Cash Balance | $5,697 | $5,697 |
Liquidity and Debt:
- Working Capital: $165.7 million as of September 26, 2009.
- Total Debt: $6.3 million (including current portion and revolving credit borrowings).
- Revolving Credit Facility: $30.0 million capacity; $6.0 million utilized; $21.4 million available.
- Shareholders' Equity: $208.3 million.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
Revenue Growth: Net sales increased 7% for both the 13-week and 39-week periods compared to the prior year. Growth was driven by strong demand and higher new product sales. Excluding foreign exchange impacts, revenue growth was 8% (13 weeks) and 9% (39 weeks).
Margin Expansion: Gross margin improved significantly, rising from 32.4% to 36.0% in the 13-week period and from 32.2% to 34.1% in the 39-week period. This was primarily due to lower product return/warranty costs, reduced freight expenses, and lower material costs.
Expense Management: Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased 6% (13 weeks) and 4% (39 weeks) due to higher new product development spending and increased incentive compensation. However, these were partially offset by cost reduction initiatives.
Interest Expense: Net interest expense decreased significantly (from $221k to $52k in the 13-week period) due to lower borrowing levels and reduced interest rates.
Outlook, Risks, and Management Commentary
Management Commentary: Management attributes success to new product development and efficiency improvements. They anticipate continued pressure from customers regarding pricing concessions, product returns, and extended payment terms, which impacts cash flow. The company relies on accounts receivable sales programs to mitigate cash flow impacts from extended payment terms.
Liquidity Outlook: Management believes current capital sources are adequate to meet needs for the next twelve months.
Risks and Contingencies:
- Customer Concentration: Five largest customers accounted for 81% of net accounts receivable as of December 2008. A financial loss by a major customer could materially affect results.
- Foreign Currency: Approximately 80% of products are purchased from foreign countries (primarily China). An increase in the value of the Chinese Yuan relative to the U.S. Dollar could increase product costs.
- Inflation: While material cost pressures eased in 2009 compared to 2008, costs remain higher than early 2008 levels. Future cost increases may not be fully passable to customers.
- New Product Development: Success is critical to offsetting price concessions; failure to develop successful new products could adversely affect the business.
Unusual Items: No material subsequent events were reported. The company sold certain assets of its Canadian subsidiary in May 2008 for $0.9 million, realizing a $0.7 million tax benefit.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Customer Concentration Risk: Verify the financial health of the top five customers, who represent the vast majority of receivables.
- Accounts Receivable Sales: Review the terms and financing costs associated with the $55.7 million in accounts receivable sold under customer-sponsored programs.
- Foreign Currency Exposure: Monitor the exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and the Chinese Yuan, given the heavy reliance on Chinese suppliers.
- Debt Covenants: Confirm compliance with the revolving credit facility covenants, specifically the debt-to-EBITDA ratio and net worth requirements.
- New Product Pipeline: Assess the success rate and margin contribution of new product launches, which are cited as the primary growth driver.