Franklin Financial Services Corporation: 2017 Q2 Form 10-Q Summary
Business Context and Reporting Period
Franklin Financial Services Corporation is a Pennsylvania bank holding company whose principal subsidiary is Farmers and Merchants Trust Company of Chambersburg. The company serves south-central Pennsylvania through commercial banking, lending, investment and trust services. This unaudited Form 10-Q covers the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, with comparisons to the same periods in 2016 and to December 31, 2016.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 | Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest income | $9.938 million | $8.988 million | $19.483 million | $18.087 million |
| Net interest income | $9.348 million | $8.440 million | $18.312 million | $16.994 million |
| Provision for loan losses | $50 thousand | $1.875 million | $170 thousand | $2.175 million |
| Noninterest income | $3.155 million | $2.856 million | $6.081 million | $5.809 million |
| Noninterest expense | $8.161 million | $7.730 million | $16.118 million | $15.525 million |
| Net income | $3.342 million | $1.561 million | $6.362 million | $4.288 million |
| Diluted earnings per share | $0.77 | $0.36 | $1.46 | $1.00 |
- Second-quarter net income increased approximately 114%; first-half net income increased approximately 48%.
- Net interest income increased approximately 11% in the quarter and 8% year to date. The six-month net interest margin was 3.72%, compared with 3.63% in the prior-year period.
- Return on average assets was 1.13% and return on average equity was 10.75% for the first six months, compared with 0.80% and 7.56%, respectively, in the prior-year period.
- The first-half efficiency ratio was 62.77%, compared with 65.04% in the prior-year period.
- Total assets were $1.135 billion at June 30, 2017, up $7.2 million from year-end 2016.
- Net loans were $890.1 million, up $7.3 million, or 0.8%, from year-end. Commercial loans increased $15.0 million, while commercial real estate loans declined $3.8 million.
- Deposits were $1.007 billion, up $25.3 million, or 2.6%, from year-end. Growth was concentrated in interest-bearing checking and savings accounts; time deposits declined $2.5 million.
- Investment securities declined $7.8 million from year-end to $136.0 million as maturities and cash flows were redeployed into loans.
- Cash and cash equivalents were $45.7 million, up $9.1 million from year-end. The company had no short-term borrowings at June 30, 2017, compared with $24.3 million at year-end.
- Shareholders’ equity increased to $122.4 million from $116.5 million. Book value per share was $28.19 and tangible book value per share was $26.12.
- The quarterly dividend increased to $0.24 per share from $0.21 in the comparable 2016 quarter. The board declared another $0.24 per share dividend for the third quarter of 2017.
Material Changes Versus Prior Comparable Period
- The major earnings improvement resulted from higher loan-related interest income and a substantially lower loan-loss provision. The 2016 provision included the effect of a large commercial real estate charge-off.
- Average loans increased materially year over year, particularly commercial, industrial and agricultural loans. Average loan balances for the second quarter were $905.3 million versus $814.1 million in 2016.
- Noninterest income increased 10.5% in the second quarter, primarily from higher investment and trust service fees, past-due fees collected on the payoff of a large nonaccrual loan, and a vendor rebate. Some of these items may not recur.
- Noninterest expense increased 5.6% in the quarter and 3.8% year to date, driven primarily by salaries and benefits, including incentive compensation, health insurance, merit increases, staffing and stock-option compensation.
- Credit quality improved. Nonperforming loans declined to $3.1 million from $5.4 million at year-end, and nonperforming assets declined to $6.2 million from $10.4 million. Nonperforming loans were 0.35% of gross loans.
- The allowance for loan losses increased to $11.3 million, or 1.25% of gross loans, from $11.1 million at year-end. The company recorded net recoveries of $62 thousand during the first half of 2017, compared with $1.9 million of net charge-offs in the prior-year period.
- Other real estate owned declined to $3.1 million from $4.9 million, mainly because a property carried at approximately $1.8 million was sold during the first quarter.
Guidance, Outlook, Risks and Unusual Items
- Management expects commercial lending to remain the primary source of loan growth, focused on in-market lending, while purchased loan participations are expected to decline.
- Management expects pension expense of approximately $459 thousand in 2017, compared with $922 thousand in 2016, and expects no pension contributions in 2017.
- The company believes it can meet anticipated liquidity demands. At June 30, 2017, the Bank reported approximately $307 million of available FHLB borrowing capacity and approximately $21 million of Federal Reserve Discount Window borrowing capacity.
- Unused commitments and standby letters of credit totaled $295.2 million at June 30, 2017. These off-balance-sheet commitments could create funding or credit exposure if drawn.
- The Bank was well capitalized under Basel III. The Bank’s June 30 ratios included CET1 of 15.46%, Tier 1 risk-based capital of 15.46%, total risk-based capital of 16.72% and Tier 1 leverage of 10.35%.
- Interest-rate risk remains significant. The Federal Reserve raised the federal funds target range by 0.25% in June 2017, and management noted a flattening yield curve and uncertainty regarding further rate changes.
- The portfolio included $45.5 million of securities with temporary unrealized losses totaling $817 thousand. Management determined the losses were temporary and recorded no additional other-than-temporary impairment during the period. The private-label mortgage-backed securities portfolio had $595 thousand of cumulative credit-related impairment charges, and additional write-downs remain possible if loss trends worsen.
- Other real estate owned includes a property carried at approximately $2.5 million that was under contract but subject to due diligence through November 2017; the final outcome was uncertain.
- The company is a defendant in the Kalan et al. litigation. Management could not evaluate the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome or estimate a loss range and therefore recorded no specific accrual. An adverse outcome could materially affect future results.
- Management identified no material changes in market-risk exposure, disclosure controls or internal control over financial reporting during the quarter.
- Upcoming accounting standards include CECL, effective January 1, 2020. Management expects earlier recognition and potentially a larger allowance for credit losses but had not quantified the impact.
Most Important Facts for Investors to Verify
- Whether commercial loan growth and the higher loan yield can continue without deterioration in credit quality or a material increase in the allowance for loan losses.
- The recurrence and sustainability of noninterest income related to the large nonaccrual-loan payoff, vendor rebate and trust-service fees.
- Exposure to commercial real estate, municipal lending, purchased loan participations and the $295.2 million of unused commitments.
- The resolution, potential class-action status and ultimate financial exposure associated with the Kalan litigation.
- The sale status and recoverability of the approximately $2.5 million OREO property and the potential for further securities impairment.
- The effect of future interest-rate movements, deposit pricing and the flattening yield curve on net interest margin and liquidity.
- The eventual balance-sheet and earnings effect of adopting the CECL expected-credit-loss model.