Nortech Systems Inc. 10-K Summary (Fiscal Year Ended Dec 31, 2006)
Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Nortech Systems Inc.
Reporting Period: Fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
Industry: Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS) / Contract Manufacturing.
Operations: Manufactures wire harnesses, cable assemblies, printed circuit board assemblies, and box builds. Facilities are located in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa (acquired Feb 2007), and Mexico.
Markets Served: Industrial Equipment, Medical, Military/Defense, Transportation, Agriculture, and Oil & Gas.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $105,147,228 | $84,215,663 | $72,674,159 |
| Gross Profit | $12,779,720 | $10,032,228 | $8,538,973 |
| Gross Margin | 12.2% | 11.9% | 11.8% |
| Net Income | $1,311,778 | $928,781 | $587,329 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.49 | $0.36 | $0.23 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $2,842,531 | $5,120,151 | $(324,130) |
| Working Capital | $12,711,278 | $12,214,328 | $11,749,991 |
| Total Debt (Current + Long-Term) | $9,727,810 | $9,149,766 | *(Data not fully aggregated in text) |
| Current Ratio | 1.63 | 1.60 | 1.65 |
Note: Total Debt for 2006 includes $4,694,027 in current bank notes, $1,524,743 in current maturities of long-term debt, and $3,509,039 in long-term debt.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Net sales increased 24.9% ($20.9 million) from 2005 to 2006. Growth was driven by Aerospace Systems (51% of increase), Electronic Circuit Board Assemblies (27%), and Cable & Wire sales (22%).
- Profitability: Net income increased 41.2% to $1.31 million. Gross margin improved to 12.2% due to volume leveraging and favorable product mix, which offset rising commodity (copper) and energy costs.
- Expenses: Selling expenses rose to $4.7 million (4.4% of sales) due to increased commissions and marketing spend. General and Administrative expenses increased to $5.4 million, partly due to the adoption of SFAS 123R (stock-based compensation) adding ~$0.2 million in expense.
- Cash Flow: Operating cash flow decreased to $2.8 million from $5.1 million in 2005, primarily due to higher income tax payments and changes in working capital components.
- Backlog: 90-day backlog decreased to approximately $19.5 million at year-end 2006 from $24.9 million in 2005.
Guidance, Outlook, Risks, and Unusual Items
- Acquisitions: On February 4, 2007 (post-year-end), the company acquired Suntron Corporation's Mid-West Operation in Garner, Iowa, for $5.61 million. This expands capabilities in PCB assemblies and enters agriculture/oil & gas markets. Pro forma 2006 results would show Net Sales of $117.7 million and Net Income of $1.4 million.
- Debt Facilities: In February 2007, the revolving credit line was increased from $10 million to $15 million, and the real estate term note was increased to $3.35 million to fund the Iowa acquisition.
- Risks:
- Customer Concentration: General Electric (Medical and Transportation divisions) accounted for 17% of 2006 sales. Northrop Grumman accounted for 10%.
- Competition: High competition from global EMS providers and foreign manufacturers with lower cost structures.
- Supply Chain: Dependence on suppliers for electronic components; potential for shortages or cost increases.
- Foreign Operations: Risks associated with the Monterrey, Mexico facility, including currency fluctuation and political instability.
- Accounting Changes: Adopted SFAS 123R (Share-Based Payment) in 2006, resulting in $188,259 of stock-based compensation expense.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Customer Concentration: Verify the stability of contracts with General Electric and Northrop Grumman, which collectively represent 27% of revenue.
- Acquisition Integration: Monitor the integration and financial performance of the Suntron (Iowa) acquisition and the Blue Earth facility expansion.
- Debt Covenants: Review compliance with Wells Fargo Bank covenants, specifically financial ratios and capital expenditure limits, given the increased debt load post-acquisition.
- Margin Sustainability: Assess whether the 12.2% gross margin can be maintained amidst rising raw material (copper) and energy costs.
- Backlog Realization: Confirm the conversion of the $19.5 million backlog into revenue in Q1 2007, noting the impact of Just-In-Time (JIT) manufacturing on backlog reliability.