News Corporation — Form 10-Q Summary
Reporting period: Fiscal second quarter and first six months ended December 31, 2015; comparative periods ended December 31, 2014. Amounts are in U.S. dollars, millions except per-share data. The company operates in news and information services, book publishing, digital real estate, Australian cable programming and corporate activities.
Financial performance
| Metric | Three months 2015 | Three months 2014 | Six months 2015 | Six months 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2,161 | $2,258 | $4,175 | $4,366 |
| Segment EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $280 | $352 | $445 | $546 |
| Income from continuing operations | $106 | $182 | $249 | $291 |
| Net income attributable to News Corp stockholders | $63 | $143 | $238 | $208 |
| Basic and diluted earnings per share | $0.11 | $0.24 | $0.41 | $0.36 |
- Quarterly revenue fell 4%; advertising declined 6%, circulation and subscription 4%, and consumer revenue 4%. For the six-month period, revenue also fell 4%.
- Segment EBITDA declined 20% for the quarter and 18% for the six months. Continuing-operations income declined 42% and 14%, respectively.
- Quarterly net income attributable to stockholders fell 56%. Six-month attributable net income rose 14%, but included significant tax benefits related to the Digital Education disposal.
- Six-month operating cash flow from continuing operations was $346, down from $544. Capital expenditures were $120; free cash flow available to News Corporation, a non-GAAP measure, was $178 versus $360.
- Cash and cash equivalents were $1,883 at December 31, compared with $1,951 at June 30, 2015. Current assets were $3,795 and current liabilities $2,096.
- The company reported an undrawn $650 revolving credit facility, extended to October 2020; it was in compliance with covenants. The filing does not provide a clear consolidated total-debt figure in the supplied text.
Changes and segment trends
- News and Information Services revenue fell 8% in the quarter and 10% for six months; segment EBITDA fell 27% and 25%. Management cited print-advertising weakness and adverse foreign exchange, partly offset by lower newsprint, production and distribution costs and cost savings.
- Book Publishing revenue fell 5% in the quarter and 2% for six months; EBITDA fell 26% and 25%. Lower e-book sales and the weaker contribution from the Divergent series were partly offset by print titles, including Go Set a Watchman.
- Digital Real Estate Services revenue increased 35% in the quarter and 50% for six months, primarily reflecting Move, acquired in November 2014. EBITDA rose 28% and 14%, respectively.
- Cable Network Programming revenue fell 5% in the quarter and 8% for six months; EBITDA fell 28% and 22%. Higher sports programming costs, including Rugby World Cup costs, and foreign exchange weighed on results.
- Foreign currency translation was a material headwind across several businesses. Foxtel’s six-month revenue declined 16%, and its operating income and net income also decreased.
Outlook, unusual items and risks
- Management said it does not ordinarily provide projections of future operating results. No specific earnings or revenue guidance is provided in the filing.
- The company approved a plan to dispose of its Digital Education business and classified it as discontinued operations. Six-month discontinued results included a $76 non-cash impairment charge and a $144 tax benefit; the segment recorded a $22 after-tax gain for the six months, versus a $40 loss in the prior year. Amplify Insight and Amplify Learning were sold in September 2015.
- A separate approximately $106 tax benefit came from releasing valuation allowances on certain U.S. tax assets. These benefits materially affected six-month reported results.
- During the period, News Corp acquired Unruly for about $90 cash, with up to a further $86 of contingent consideration, and Checkout 51 for about $13 cash, with up to a further $28 contingent. REA Group’s proposed acquisition of the remaining iProperty shares, expected to close in February 2016, carried approximately A$480 (about US$340) of cash consideration, primarily debt-funded.
- The company entered into sports media-rights agreements for approximately $775 over 2018–2022 with the National Rugby League and approximately $850 over 2017–2022 with the Australian Football League.
- UK Newspaper Matters: criminal investigations of the company were concluded, but civil claims remain. The company accrued approximately $111 for filed claims and incurred costs; approximately $60 was expected to be indemnified by 21st Century Fox. The company said further exposure could not be estimated and some fines or penalties may not be indemnified.
- Other significant legal matters include a News America Marketing antitrust class action, with trial scheduled for February 29, 2016, and unresolved proceedings concerning HarperCollins’ Canadian e-book settlement. The filing states outcomes cannot be predicted with certainty.
- Key disclosed risks include continued print-advertising and circulation pressure, foreign-exchange exposure, competition and changing media consumption, sports-rights costs, litigation, impairment risk, cyber and data-security incidents, and limits on access to capital markets. The company does not hedge currency translation risk.
Most important facts for investors to verify
- Whether advertising and circulation declines—particularly in News and Information Services—continue, and whether cost reductions can offset revenue pressure.
- How much of the six-month earnings improvement depends on tax benefits and discontinued-operation accounting rather than recurring operations.
- Cash generation and liquidity trends, including the sharp year-over-year decline in operating cash flow and non-GAAP free cash flow.
- Integration and performance of Move, Unruly and Checkout 51, and the funding and completion of REA Group’s proposed iProperty transaction.
- Exposure and developments in News America Marketing and other litigation, and the scope and collectability of 21st Century Fox indemnification.
- Future sports-rights spending, foreign-exchange effects, and any additional restructuring or impairment charges.