Oak Valley Bancorp quarterly report, Q3 FY2011

Oak Valley Bancorp — Q3 2011 Form 10-Q

Reporting period: Quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2011. Oak Valley Bancorp is the parent of Oak Valley Community Bank, a community bank serving California’s Central Valley and Eastern Sierras, with a focus on individuals and small and midsize businesses. Interim financial statements are unaudited.

Financial results and position

MetricQ3 2011 / Sep. 30, 2011Comparable period / prior year-end
Net interest income$6.34 million for Q3; $18.85 million for nine monthsQ3: $6.36 million; nine months: $18.66 million
Net income$1.75 million for Q3; $4.36 million for nine monthsQ3: $1.14 million; nine months: $3.13 million
Net income available to common shareholders$1.18 million for Q3; $3.37 million for nine monthsQ3: $0.93 million; nine months: $2.50 million
Diluted EPS$0.15 for Q3; $0.44 for nine months$0.12 and $0.32, respectively
Net interest margin4.85% for Q3; 4.88% for nine months5.23% and 5.27%, respectively
Total assets$584.0 million$552.4 million at Dec. 31, 2010
Net loans$381.8 million$395.2 million at Dec. 31, 2010
Deposits$505.5 million$476.7 million at Dec. 31, 2010
Cash and cash equivalents$80.8 million$68.9 million at Dec. 31, 2010
FHLB advances$6.0 million$8.0 million at Dec. 31, 2010

For the first nine months, operating cash flow was $8.5 million, investing cash flow was a $22.3 million outflow, and financing cash flow was a $25.7 million inflow. The allowance for loan losses was $8.86 million, or 2.26% of gross loans. Bank capital ratios were 16.2% total capital to risk-weighted assets, 14.9% Tier 1 risk-based capital, and 11.6% Tier 1 leverage—above the filing’s stated “well-capitalized” thresholds.

Material changes and management commentary

  • Nine-month net income available to common shareholders rose by $875,000 year over year. Lower loan-loss provisions were a key contributor: $1.2 million versus $3.0 million in the prior-year period. Q3 provision was $300,000 versus $1.0 million.
  • Nine-month net interest income increased 1.0%, but the margin narrowed by 39 basis points. Management attributed pressure primarily to lower yields on earning assets, including cash and newly purchased securities; deposit and funding costs also fell.
  • Deposits grew 6.0% from year-end, driven mainly by money-market accounts and demand/NOW accounts; time deposits declined. Management reported $467.3 million of core deposits and said growth reflected customer service and perceived safety and soundness.
  • Nonperforming assets declined to $8.75 million from $12.25 million at year-end. Non-accrual loans were $8.50 million versus $11.47 million; OREO was $244,000 versus $778,000. Allowance coverage of nonperforming loans increased to 104.15% from 71.94%.
  • Credit risk remains concentrated in commercial real estate, which represented approximately 82% of loans. Management cited weak local business conditions and declining collateral values, and cautioned that additional credit losses remain possible.
  • In August, the Company repurchased $13.5 million of Series A TARP preferred stock and issued $13.5 million of Series B preferred stock under the SBLF program. The Series B dividend rate is variable (1%–5% for the first 2.5 years, depending on small-business loan growth), with potential increases to 7% and then 9% under specified conditions. The Company also paid $560,000 in September to redeem the Treasury warrant.
  • The preferred-stock transaction triggered $389,000 of remaining discount accretion in Q3; preferred dividends and accretion totaled $571,000 for the quarter and $992,000 year to date, reducing income available to common shareholders.
  • Management said noninterest expense may continue to rise as the bank grows, while it intends to control costs. No specific earnings or balance-sheet guidance was provided. Management said liquidity should be adequate for the foreseeable future.

Risks, contingencies, and other items

  • Seven troubled debt restructurings totaled approximately $4.9 million; six, totaling $4.329 million, were nonperforming, and one, totaling $604,000, was performing. One TDR had $1.274 million of unfunded commitments related to a residential development project.
  • FHLB advances mature from Q4 2011 through Q1 2012. The Company reported approximately $132 million of FHLB borrowing capacity and $17.5 million in correspondent-bank federal-funds lines, with no draws on those lines at quarter-end.
  • Off-balance-sheet commitments to extend credit were $50.4 million, including $0.6 million of letters of credit. Their eventual effect on cash flows and liquidity cannot be reasonably predicted because borrowers may not draw them.
  • Management judged securities’ unrealized losses to be temporary and attributed them to interest-rate changes; it reported no securities as other-than-temporarily impaired. The filing identifies economic conditions, real-estate concentrations, interest rates, regulation, competition, and borrower financial stability as risks.
  • The filing reported no pending or known threatened material legal proceedings, no defaults upon senior securities, and no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in disclosure controls.

Important facts for investors to verify

  • Whether credit quality and collateral values continue to improve, especially in the commercial real-estate portfolio, and whether TDRs or unfunded development commitments generate further losses.
  • Whether the $8.86 million loan-loss allowance remains adequate relative to future charge-offs, criticized loans, and local economic conditions.
  • How deposit growth, declining time deposits, and scheduled FHLB maturities affect funding costs and liquidity.
  • The future SBLF preferred-dividend rate, related restrictions on common dividends, and the resulting effect on earnings available to common shareholders.
  • Whether lower asset yields and the reduced net interest margin are offset by funding-cost savings and continued growth in core deposits.