Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: STEVEN MADDEN, LTD.
Filing Type: Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report)
Period Ended: June 30, 2005
Business Overview: The Company designs, markets, and distributes contemporary footwear and accessories. Operations are divided into Wholesale (including brands like Madden Womens, Madden Mens, l.e.i., Candie's, and Steven) and Retail divisions. As of June 30, 2005, the Company operated 95 retail stores.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric (in thousands) | Three Months Ended June 30, 2005 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2005 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $100,958 | $184,294 | $165,002 |
| Gross Profit | $38,510 | $66,828 | $63,984 |
| Gross Margin % | 38% | 36% | 39% |
| Operating Income | $8,657 | $9,878 | $13,156 |
| Net Income | $5,286 | $6,248 | $8,216 |
| Diluted EPS | $0.39 | $0.46 | $0.57 |
| Cash & Equivalents | $38,072 | $38,072 | $16,287 |
| Working Capital | $107,041 | $107,041 | $101,417 |
| Long-term Debt | $0 | $0 | $0 |
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Net sales increased 17% in the quarter and 12% year-to-date compared to 2004. Growth was driven by the Retail Division (+23% quarterly), Madden Mens (+138% quarterly), and Candie's (+53% quarterly).
- Profitability Decline: Despite revenue growth, Net Income decreased 24% year-to-date ($6.2M vs $8.2M). This was primarily due to a decline in gross margin (36% vs 39%) caused by inventory liquidations and markdowns, and increased operating expenses.
- Operating Expenses: Expenses rose to $61.0M (YTD 2005) from $54.1M (YTD 2004). Increases were attributed to a $1.5M legal settlement reserve, higher payroll/occupancy costs from 12 new retail stores, and Section 404 compliance costs.
- Impairment Charge: The Company recorded a $519,000 impairment charge related to goodwill from the "Shoe Biz" acquisition, as the brand was discontinued.
- Cash Flow: Operating cash flow turned positive at $12.0M (YTD 2005) compared to a use of $11.9M in the prior year, driven by net income and a decrease in inventory levels.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Outlook: Management plans to open 6 to 9 new retail stores for the remainder of 2005. The Company expects to meet financial commitments for the next 12 months based on current liquidity ($83.8M in cash and marketable securities).
- Legal Contingencies: A $1.5M settlement was reached with LaRue Distributors, Inc. regarding a license agreement dispute; this amount was reserved in the financial statements. Other pending litigation is not expected to have a material effect.
- Key Risks:
- Inventory Management: High risk of obsolescence due to fashion trends; excess inventory leads to markdowns and margin erosion.
- Foreign Sourcing: 91% of products are sourced overseas (China, Brazil, Italy, Spain), exposing the Company to supply chain disruptions and currency fluctuations.
- Customer Concentration: Dependence on major department stores and specialty retailers; loss of a key customer could materially impact results.
- Competition: Intense competition from established brands (e.g., Nike, Nine West, Diesel) with greater resources.
- Unusual Items: The Company terminated its factoring agreement with Capital Factors and entered a new $25M facility with GMAC Commercial Finance LLC effective July 1, 2005.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Margin Sustainability: Verify if the 36% gross margin is a temporary result of Q1 liquidations or a structural shift due to the new Kohl's distribution agreement for Candie's.
- Legal Exposure: Confirm the final status of the LaRue settlement payment and ensure no further liabilities exist from the Steven Madden (founder) securities fraud case (previously settled).
- Inventory Levels: Monitor inventory turnover (currently 7.7x annualized) to ensure the "cut-to-order" strategy prevents future write-downs.
- Stock Repurchases: Review the remaining capacity of the $20M + $25M share repurchase programs ($27.6M remaining as of June 30).
- Executive Compensation: Note the new employment agreements for Steven Madden (Creative Chief) and Awadhesh Sinha (COO) effective July 1, 2005, and their impact on future operating expenses.