BREAD FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. quarterly report, Q3 FY2012

Business context and reporting period

The supplied filing is Alliance Data Systems Corporation’s unaudited Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, filed November 5, 2012. This does not match the request metadata naming Bread Financial Holdings, Inc.; investors should verify the intended company and filing. Alliance Data reported three segments: LoyaltyOne, Epsilon, and Private Label Services and Credit. Amounts below are in U.S. dollars; financial statement figures are converted from thousands to millions.

Financial results and liquidity

MetricQ3 2012Q3 2011ChangeNine months 2012Nine months 2011
Revenue$911.5M$844.8M+7.9%$2,669.5M$2,325.7M
Operating income$264.5M$227.7M+16.2%$757.6M$631.4M
Net income$119.5M$94.0M+27.2%$338.6M$249.4M
Diluted EPS$1.84$1.60+15.0%$5.33$4.35
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$318.6M$283.2M+12.5%$915.1M$778.5M
Adjusted EBITDA margin35.0%33.5%+1.5 points34.3%33.5%
Operating cash flowNine months: $862.1M$862.1M$762.5M

Q3 operating margin was approximately 29.0% versus 26.9% a year earlier; net margin was approximately 13.1% versus 11.1%. Nine-month operating cash flow rose $99.6M. Investing activities used $1,188.6M, mainly for credit-card portfolio purchases ($780.2M) and receivables growth ($418.5M); financing activities provided $869.8M. Capital expenditures were $77.3M for the nine months, and management expected full-year capital expenditures not to exceed 3.5% of annual revenue.

At September 30, cash and cash equivalents were $766.3M and total assets were $10,412.3M. Asset-backed securities debt was $3,515.1M; long-term and other debt was $2,443.4M; deposits totaled $1,835.7M. The company had no borrowings under its $917.5M revolving facility, reported a 2.1x total leverage ratio against a 3.5x covenant maximum, and said it was covenant-compliant. Management believed available liquidity would cover requirements for at least 12 months. Of $3.5B in asset-backed securities debt, $1.4B was due within 12 months. Much of the securitized receivables and related assets are restricted to settling trust obligations.

Material changes versus comparable periods

  • Nine-month revenue increased 14.8%, operating income 20.0%, net income 35.8%, and adjusted EBITDA 17.5% versus 2011.
  • Private Label Services and Credit drove much of the growth: nine-month segment revenue rose 14.2% and adjusted EBITDA 20.6%. Average credit-card receivables increased 15.2% and credit sales rose 26.2%.
  • Credit performance improved: nine-month principal net charge-off rate was 4.8% versus 7.0%; delinquency was 4.2% of principal receivables at quarter-end versus 4.9% a year earlier. The allowance for loan losses was $448.5M.
  • Epsilon’s nine-month revenue rose 18.8%, partly due to the Aspen acquisition; however, Q3 revenue declined 3.1% year over year amid pharmaceutical weakness and lower customer-acquisition marketing programs from a major client.
  • LoyaltyOne’s nine-month redemption revenue benefited from an AIR MILES expiry policy introduced in December 2011. Redemptions rose 18.1% year over year, but management expected the elevated activity to moderate.
  • The company acquired credit-card portfolios from Pier 1 Imports, Premier Designs, The Bon-Ton, and Talbots. The Bon-Ton and Talbots purchase prices were preliminary; management expected Bon-Ton to be accretive to 2013 earnings per share, not 2012.

Outlook, commentary, risks, and unusual items

  • Management expected mid-single-digit year-over-year AIR MILES issuance growth for the remainder of 2012 and continued moderation in redemptions. AIR MILES Cash expansion depended partly on participating sponsors’ point-of-sale changes; its impact was not expected to be material in 2012.
  • For Epsilon, management expected continued pharmaceutical softness and flat Q4 revenue, while anticipating double-digit Q4 adjusted EBITDA growth and margin expansion.
  • The company expected approximately $15M of 2012 losses associated with international LoyaltyOne initiatives.
  • Funding remains exposed to securitization-market access and renewal of short-term conduit commitments. The filing warns that nonrenewal could constrain funding; an early amortization event could significantly limit or prevent further securitizations.
  • Other disclosed exposures include consumer credit losses, interest rates, foreign exchange, and AIR MILES redemption obligations. A weaker Canadian dollar reduced nine-month LoyaltyOne revenue by $17.4M and adjusted EBITDA by $4.9M.
  • In March 2012, the company issued $500M of 6.375% senior notes due 2020. Convertible senior notes with $1.15B principal were scheduled to mature in 2013 and 2014; Q3 diluted EPS reflects assumed conversion effects and should be read with the filing’s share-count disclosures.
  • An October 2012 asset-backed securities issuance of $466.7M was disclosed as a subsequent event. The filing reported ordinary-course claims and lawsuits that management did not believe would materially adversely affect the business or financial condition; it reported no material changes to previously disclosed risk factors.
  • Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and excludes items including interest, taxes, stock compensation, depreciation, and amortization; the company cautions it is not a substitute for GAAP income or operating cash flow.

Most important facts for investors to verify

  1. Whether the intended filing is this Alliance Data Systems 2012 Q3 report or a filing for Bread Financial Holdings.
  2. The maturity and renewal schedule for securitization debt and conduit facilities, including the $1.4B of asset-backed debt due within 12 months.
  3. Credit-card portfolio performance and comparability of reported charge-off rates, particularly because acquired receivable losses are reflected in purchase accounting.
  4. Whether Epsilon’s Q4 revenue and margin outlook, international initiative costs, and AIR MILES redemption trends developed as management expected.
  5. Acquisition purchase-price adjustments, funding needs, and the expected earnings contribution from the Bon-Ton and Talbots portfolios.
  6. The dilution and settlement effects of convertible notes, warrants, and related hedges when evaluating diluted EPS.