Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. (Pacasmayo Cement Corporation)
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of Foreign Issuer)
Reporting Period: Nine months ended September 30, 2013 (Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
Business Overview: The Company is a Peruvian open stock corporation primarily engaged in the production and marketing of cement, blocks, concrete, and quicklime in Peru's northern region. It is a subsidiary of Inversiones Pacasmayo S.A. (IPSA), which holds approximately 50.94% of the Company's shares.
Key Financial Metrics (Nine Months Ended Sept 30, 2013)
| Metric | 2013 (S/. '000) | 2012 (S/. '000) |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue (Sales of Goods) | 922,964 | 852,850 |
| Gross Profit | 395,847 | 327,943 |
| Operating Profit | 222,011 | 168,170 |
| Profit Before Tax | 170,434 | 165,993 |
| Net Profit (Period) | 117,280 | 116,660 |
| Net Profit Attributable to Parent | 119,597 | 119,144 |
| Operating Cash Flow | 164,407 | 87,002 |
| Cash and Term Deposits (Sept 30) | 1,063,663 | 473,785 |
| Total Debt (Non-current) | 819,416 | 192,571 |
Note: All figures are in thousands of Peruvian Nuevo Soles (S/.). The 2012 debt figure reflects the pre-refinancing balance.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Growth: Sales increased by approximately 8.2% year-over-year, driven primarily by the cement, concrete, and blocks segment.
- Profitability: Operating profit rose by 32% (S/.222M vs S/.168M), and net profit attributable to the parent increased slightly to S/.119.6M.
- Debt Restructuring: In February 2013, the Company issued US$300 million in Senior Notes (4.50% interest, 2023 maturity). Proceeds were used to prepay existing debt of S/.202.2M, significantly altering the debt profile from short-term borrowings to long-term fixed-rate notes.
- Liquidity: Cash and term deposits more than doubled to S/.1.06 billion, largely due to the Senior Notes issuance and strong operating cash flows.
- Foreign Exchange Impact: Significant volatility in the USD/PEN exchange rate resulted in a net loss from exchange differences of S/.45.99 million for the nine-month period, compared to S/.1.19 million in the prior year.
Outlook, Risks, and Contingencies
- Capital Expenditures: The Company is actively expanding capacity with commitments for a new cement plant in Piura (S/.218.4M), a diatomites brick plant (S/.1.3M), and phosphate development activities.
- Legal and Tax Contingencies:
- Mining Royalty Dispute: The Company is contesting the application of the amended Mining Royalty Law to non-metallic mining activities (cement). Management believes the current interpretation is unconstitutional. If the literal regulation were applied, royalty expenses for the nine-month period would have been S/.8.49M instead of the recorded S/.305K. No provision has been made as the outcome is deemed not probable.
- Tax Assessments: Tax authorities issued assessments for 2008 and 2009 totaling S/.15.27M based on the new royalty criteria. Management expects these will not succeed.
- Other Claims: Third-party legal actions totaling S/.4.2M exist regarding coal import taxes and labor claims. No provision is recorded as success is deemed only possible, not probable.
- Covenants: The Company is in compliance with Senior Notes covenants, including a fixed charge ratio of at least 2.5:1 and a debt-to-EBITDA ratio not exceeding 3.5:1.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Debt Service Capacity: Verify the impact of the new US$300M Senior Notes on future interest coverage ratios, particularly given the 4.50% fixed rate.
- FX Exposure: Assess the sensitivity of future earnings to USD/PEN exchange rate fluctuations, given the significant USD-denominated debt and recent S/.46M exchange loss.
- Regulatory Risk: Monitor the status of the constitutional claim regarding the Mining Royalty Law, as an adverse ruling could materially increase tax liabilities retroactively.
- CapEx Execution: Track progress and cost overruns on the Piura cement plant and phosphate projects, which represent significant capital commitments.
- Segment Performance: Review the divergence in performance between the core cement segment (profitable) and the "Other" segment (loss-making due to development costs).