Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (DuPont)
Filing Type: Form 8-K (Current Report)
Reporting Period: Second Quarter ended June 30, 2009
Date of Report: July 21, 2009
DuPont reported consolidated financial results for the second quarter of 2009. The company operates in a challenging global economic environment characterized by a recession, which has significantly impacted sales volumes across most industrial segments. However, the Agriculture & Nutrition segment performed strongly, driven by seed sales.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q2 2009 | Q2 2008 | YTD 2009 | YTD 2008 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $6.86 billion | $8.84 billion | $13.73 billion | $17.41 billion |
| Net Income (DuPont) | $417 million | $1.08 billion | $905 million | $2.27 billion |
| Diluted EPS (Reported) | $0.46 | $1.18 | $0.99 | $2.49 |
| Diluted EPS (Excl. Significant Items) | $0.61 | $1.18 | $1.15 | $2.49 |
| Pre-Tax Operating Income (Segments) | $872 million | $1.71 billion | $1.79 billion | $3.56 billion |
| Cash and Equivalents | $2.16 billion | $3.65 billion (Dec 31, 2008) | - | - |
| Free Cash Flow (YTD) | ($674 million) | ($1.33 billion) | - | - |
Debt and Liquidity: Total borrowings (short-term and long-term) stood at approximately $10.36 billion ($2.80 billion short-term + $7.56 billion long-term) as of June 30, 2009. Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $2.16 billion from $3.65 billion at year-end 2008.
Material Changes vs. Prior Period
- Revenue Decline: Consolidated net sales fell 22% year-over-year to $6.86 billion. This was driven primarily by a 19% volume decline due to the global recession, partially offset by a 3% increase in local prices (largely from seed products) and a 5% negative currency impact.
- Earnings Decline: Net income dropped 61% to $417 million. Reported EPS was $0.46, down from $1.18 in Q2 2008. Excluding significant items, EPS was $0.61.
- Segment Performance:
- Agriculture & Nutrition: Sales up 3% to $2.6 billion; Pre-tax operating income (PTOI) up 15% to $580 million. Driven by a 21% increase in seed sales and North American share gains.
- Industrial Segments: Combined sales volumes for Coatings, Electronic, Performance Materials, and Safety & Protection were 25% below Q2 2008 levels. PTOI for these segments declined significantly due to weak demand in automotive, construction, and general industrial markets.
- Cost Reductions: Fixed cost reduction and productivity actions provided a $335 million benefit in the quarter, bringing year-to-date savings to $600 million against a full-year goal of $1 billion.
- Significant Items: The quarter included a net charge of $0.15 per share ($215 million pre-tax) primarily due to a $340 million restructuring charge, partially offset by adjustments related to Hurricane Ike and prior restructuring programs.
Guidance, Outlook, and Risks
- Earnings Outlook: DuPont reaffirmed its 2009 earnings outlook of $1.70 to $2.10 per share, excluding significant items. This anticipates continued weak demand in key markets outside of agriculture, with gradual improvement expected in the remainder of the year.
- Free Cash Flow: The full-year free cash flow outlook remains at $2.5 billion.
- Cost and Capital Discipline: The company expects to deliver a $1 billion working capital improvement over 2008 levels and will continue aggressive actions to reduce costs and capital expenditures.
- Risks and Contingencies:
- Economic Conditions: Continued recessionary impact on global markets, particularly in automotive and construction.
- Currency: Adverse impact from the strong U.S. dollar on international sales.
- Restructuring: Execution risks associated with ongoing restructuring and productivity programs.
- Weather/Events: Potential for severe weather events to cause business interruptions.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Verify the sustainability of the 21% seed sales growth and North American share gains in the Agriculture & Nutrition segment.
- Monitor the progress of the $1 billion full-year cost reduction goal, currently at $600 million YTD.
- Assess the impact of the strong U.S. dollar on future international revenue and margins.
- Review the trajectory of free cash flow generation, noting the YTD outflow of $674 million versus the $2.5 billion full-year target.
- Confirm the timeline for the expected "gradual improvement" in industrial demand as stated in management's outlook.