Business Context and Reporting Period
Company: Gold Fields Limited (NYSE & JSE: GFI)
Filing Type: Form 6-K (Report of Foreign Private Issuer)
Reporting Period: Quarter ended September 30, 2010
Announcement Date: November 4, 2010
Gold Fields reported its third-quarter results, highlighting a record quarterly production level since Q3 2008. The company is in the process of changing its financial year-end from June to December to align with industry peers. Significant post-quarter developments include the successful issuance of a US$1 billion bond and the execution of a new mining right for the South Deep project.
Key Financial Metrics
| Metric | Q3 2010 (Sep) | Q2 2010 (Jun) | Q3 2009 (Sep) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (US$ million) | 1,230.0 | 1,169.2 | 948.3 |
| Net Earnings (US$ million) | 95.2 | 119.5 | 128.7 |
| Net Earnings Excl. FX/Exceptional (US$ million) | 138.1 | 125.4 | 79.9 |
| Operating Profit (US$ million) | 532.7 | 496.1 | 356.4 |
| Operating Margin | 43% | 42% | 38% |
| NCE Margin | 18% | 18% | 14% |
| Attributable Gold Production (000 oz) | 908 | 898 | 906 |
| Total Cash Cost (US$/oz) | 697 | 688 | 586 |
| Notional Cash Expenditure (US$/oz) | 1,007 | 974 | 826 |
| Net Debt (US$ million) | 722.1 | 620.4 | N/A |
| Cash Balance (US$ million) | 613.5 | 500.7 | N/A |
Material Changes vs. Prior Periods
- Production: Attributable gold production increased 1% quarter-on-quarter to 908,000 ounces, the highest level since Q3 2008. South African production rose to 497,000 ounces, while West African production declined 6% to 172,000 ounces.
- Revenue & Profit: Revenue increased 5% to US$1,230 million, driven by higher production and a 3% increase in the average gold price (US$1,223/oz). Operating profit rose 7% to US$533 million.
- Costs: Total cash costs increased to US$697/oz from US$688/oz in the prior quarter, primarily due to higher operating costs in South Africa (wage increases, electricity) and the introduction of new royalties. However, costs decreased in West Africa and Australia.
- Exceptional Items: The quarter included an exceptional loss of US$19 million (R138 million) related to voluntary separation packages and business process re-engineering costs. This contrasts with a gain in the same period in 2009.
- Associates: A significant loss of US$30 million was recorded from associates, primarily due to a translation loss from Rusoro applying hyper-inflationary accounting, resulting in a write-down of the investment to nil.
Guidance, Outlook, and Management Commentary
- Full Year Guidance: Management maintains its guidance for the year ended June 30, 2011:
- Production: 3.5 to 3.8 million ounces.
- Total Cash Cost: US$650 to US$690 per ounce.
- Notional Cash Expenditure (NCE): US$925 to US$975 per ounce.
- Strategic Initiatives:
- Business Process Re-engineering (BPR): Commenced across the group to improve NCE margins to at least 20% at key mines (Driefontein, Kloof, Beatrix, Tarkwa, St Ives) over the next 12-18 months. Restructuring of Driefontein and Kloof management structures has begun.
- Growth Projects: Progress continues on South Deep (South Africa), Yanfolila (Mali), Chucapaca (Peru), and the Far Southeast (FSE) deposit in the Philippines (60% option signed).
- Capital Markets: Successfully issued a US$1 billion, 10-year bond at a 4.875% coupon (lowest rate for a South African corporate in the USD market). Proceeds will refinance existing debt and improve liquidity without increasing net debt levels.
- Safety: The Fatal Injury Frequency Rate (FIFR) regressed to 0.18 from 0.07 in the prior quarter, with 7 fatalities reported (6 in South Africa, 1 in West Africa). Management is implementing extensive audits and reorganizing safety departments.
Investor Verification Checklist
- Bond Impact: Verify the pro-forma debt maturity profile following the US$1 billion bond issuance and the specific refinancing of commercial paper.
- South Deep Progress: Monitor the capital expenditure trajectory and production ramp-up at South Deep, which currently carries a negative NCE margin (-57%) due to development costs.
- Cost Inflation: Assess the sustainability of the 18% NCE margin given the 7.5% wage increases and rising electricity costs in South Africa.
- Safety Metrics: Track the effectiveness of new safety interventions to reverse the regression in the Fatal Injury Frequency Rate.
- Philippines Acquisition: Review the feasibility study timeline and potential capital requirements for the Far Southeast (FSE) deposit option.
- Year-End Change: Confirm the impact of the financial year-end shift from June to December on future reporting periods.